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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Military_Reaction_Force
rdf:type
n3:SocialPerson yago:WikicatMilitaryUnitsAndFormationsDisestablishedIn1973 yago:WikicatFrontOrganizations schema:Organization yago:Organization108008335 yago:SocialGroup107950920 yago:MilitaryUnit108198398 yago:Unit108189659 owl:Thing wikidata:Q43229 yago:Group100031264 wikidata:Q24229398 yago:WikicatMilitaryUnitsAndFormationsEstablishedIn1971 wikidata:Q176799 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:WikicatCovertOrganizations yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity dbo:Organisation dbo:MilitaryUnit dbo:Agent n3:Agent
rdfs:label
Military Reaction Force Military Reaction Force
rdfs:comment
The Military Reaction Force, Military Reconnaissance Force or Mobile Reconnaissance Force (MRF) was a covert intelligence-gathering and counter-insurgency unit of the British Army active in Northern Ireland during the Troubles. The unit was formed during the summer of 1971 and operated until late 1972 or early 1973. MRF teams operated in plain clothes and civilian vehicles, equipped with pistols and submachine guns. They were tasked with tracking down and arresting, or killing, members of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA). Die Military Reaction Force, Military Reconnaissance Force oder Mobile Reconnaissance Force (MRF) war eine Einheit der British Army, die in Belfast, Nordirland als operative nachrichtendienstliche Aufklärungskomponente des britischen Intelligence Corps vermutlich bis Ende 1972 bzw. Anfang 1973 im Einsatz war. Die Einheit wurde im Sommer 1971 aufgestellt. MRF-Teams operierten in Zivilkleidung und von Zivilfahrzeugen aus. Sie waren mit Pistolen und Maschinenpistolen bewaffnet. Die Aufgabe bestand im Verfolgen, Verhaften oder Töten von Mitgliedern der Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA). Die MRF hatten auch Doppelagenten in den paramilitärischen Gruppen und Tarnorganisationen, um Informationen zu sammeln. Im Oktober 1972 enttarnte und attackierte die Provisional IRA zwei Tarnorganisatione
foaf:name
Military Reaction Force
dcterms:subject
dbc:Military_units_and_formations_established_in_1971 dbc:Counterinsurgency dbc:Military_intelligence_collection dbc:Covert_organizations dbc:Military_units_and_formations_disestablished_in_1973 dbc:The_Troubles_in_Belfast dbc:Military_actions_and_engagements_during_the_Troubles_(Northern_Ireland) dbc:Front_organizations dbc:British_Army_in_Operation_Banner
dbo:wikiPageID
30012155
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
1119851751
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
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wikidata:Q6852145 dbpedia-de:Military_Reaction_Force n16:4rXzi freebase:m.0fqqzgh yago-res:Military_Reaction_Force
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dbt:Reflist dbt:The_Troubles dbt:Flag dbt:Infobox_military_unit dbt:Special_Reconnaissance_Regiment dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Army
dbp:battles
Operation Banner
dbp:commandStructure
39
dbp:commander
Cpt. Arthur Watchus Cpt. James McGregor
dbp:commander1Label
Commander
dbp:commander2Label
Commander
dbp:dates
Mid-1971 – early 1973
dbp:garrison
dbr:Northern_Ireland dbr:Palace_Barracks
dbp:garrisonLabel
Headquarters
dbp:role
dbr:Military_intelligence dbr:Direct_action_(military) dbr:Covert_operation dbr:Special_operations dbr:Clandestine_human_intelligence dbr:Close-quarters_combat dbr:Counterinsurgency dbr:Reconnaissance dbr:Raid_(military) dbr:Special_reconnaissance dbr:HUMINT dbr:Clandestine_operation dbr:High-value_target dbr:Urban_warfare
dbp:size
40
dbp:type
dbr:Commando
dbp:unitName
Military Reaction Force
dbo:abstract
The Military Reaction Force, Military Reconnaissance Force or Mobile Reconnaissance Force (MRF) was a covert intelligence-gathering and counter-insurgency unit of the British Army active in Northern Ireland during the Troubles. The unit was formed during the summer of 1971 and operated until late 1972 or early 1973. MRF teams operated in plain clothes and civilian vehicles, equipped with pistols and submachine guns. They were tasked with tracking down and arresting, or killing, members of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA). The MRF also deployed agents within the paramilitary groups, as well as a number of front companies to gather intelligence. In October 1972, the IRA uncovered and attacked two of the MRF's front companies— a mobile laundry service and a massage parlour— which contributed to the unit's dissolution. The MRF was succeeded by the Special Reconnaissance Unit (SRU; or 14 Intelligence Company) and, later, by the Force Research Unit (FRU). During the period when it was active, it is alleged that the MRF was involved in the killings of Catholic civilians in Northern Ireland. Die Military Reaction Force, Military Reconnaissance Force oder Mobile Reconnaissance Force (MRF) war eine Einheit der British Army, die in Belfast, Nordirland als operative nachrichtendienstliche Aufklärungskomponente des britischen Intelligence Corps vermutlich bis Ende 1972 bzw. Anfang 1973 im Einsatz war. Die Einheit wurde im Sommer 1971 aufgestellt. MRF-Teams operierten in Zivilkleidung und von Zivilfahrzeugen aus. Sie waren mit Pistolen und Maschinenpistolen bewaffnet. Die Aufgabe bestand im Verfolgen, Verhaften oder Töten von Mitgliedern der Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA). Die MRF hatten auch Doppelagenten in den paramilitärischen Gruppen und Tarnorganisationen, um Informationen zu sammeln. Im Oktober 1972 enttarnte und attackierte die Provisional IRA zwei Tarnorganisationen der MRF: einen Massagesalon und einen Waschsalon. Die MRF tötete und verletzte eine Menge unbewaffneter katholischer Zivilisten in drive-by shootings und wird verdächtigt, mit illegalen protestantischen Terroristen der Ulster Loyalists zusammengearbeitet zu haben. Sie wurde durch die (oder 14 Intelligence Company) und später die abgelöst. Die Ziele der MRF waren ausschließlich katholische Illegale, keine protestantischen.
gold:hypernym
dbr:Unit
prov:wasDerivedFrom
wikipedia-en:Military_Reaction_Force?oldid=1119851751&ns=0
dbo:wikiPageLength
31445
dbo:activeYearsEndYear
1973-01-01
dbo:activeYearsStartYear
1971-01-01
dbo:militaryUnitSize
40
dbo:role
Urban warfare Reconnaissance High-value target Direct action Close-quarters combat Special reconnaissance Clandestine operation Covert operation Special operations Raiding HUMINT Military intelligence Counterinsurgency Clandestine human intelligence
dbo:battle
dbr:Operation_Banner
dbo:commandStructure
dbr:39th_Infantry_Brigade_(United_Kingdom)
dbo:country
dbr:United_Kingdom
dbo:garrison
dbr:Northern_Ireland dbr:Palace_Barracks
dbo:type
dbr:Commando
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:Military_Reaction_Force