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The first military conflict between China and Tibet occurred in 638. In the early 7th century, the westward conquests of the Tang dynasty brought it into contact with the rising Tibetan Empire. When Emperor Taizong of Tang refused a marriage alliance, the Tibetan emperor Songtsen Gampo sent an army to attack the Chinese frontier city of Songzhou (松州, in modern Sichuan). After a Tang army inflicted heavy casualties on the Tibetans in a night-time attack, Songtsen Gampo withdrew. He sent emissaries and tributes to Chang'an to apologize, and to again request marriage. Taizong decided to give Songtsen Gampo a distant niece, Princess Wencheng, in marriage. The peace held for the remainder of the reigns of Taizong and Songtsen Gampo, although Tibet would pose major military threats for most of t

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  • Attaque tibétaine contre Songzhou (fr)
  • Serangan Tibet terhadap Songzhou (in)
  • Tibetan attack on Songzhou (en)
  • 松州之战 (zh)
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  • 松州之战，是唐朝和吐蕃的第一次战役。吐蕃在贞观十二年以唐朝拒绝他们迎娶公主为由，在松州和唐军交战，希望籍此逼迫唐朝下嫁公主。吐蕃军队在攻城未遂，反而被唐军偷袭后上表求和。在唐朝答应求和后吐蕃再次求婚，成功迎娶文成公主，迎来与唐朝数十年的和平时期，唐朝也获得了足够的时间抵抗突厥和高句丽。 (zh)
  • L'attaque tibétaine contre Songzhou, qui survient en 638, est le premier conflit militaire entre la Chine et le Tibet. Au début du VIIe siècle, l'expansion vers l'ouest de la dynastie chinoise des Tang la met en contact avec l'Empire du Tibet, qui est la puissance montante de la région. Lorsque l'empereur Tang Taizong lui refuse un mariage-alliance, l'empereur tibétain Songtsen Gampo prend le commandement d'une armée et part attaquer la ville frontalière chinoise de Songzhou (松州). Après avoir subi de lourdes pertes à la suite de l'attaque nocturne d'une armée Tang, Songtsen Gampo décide de se replier. Une fois rentré au Tibet, il envoie des émissaires et des tribus à Chang'an pour s'excuser, et demande à nouveau à pouvoir épouser une princesse chinoise. Taizong change alors d'avis et décid (fr)
  • Konflik militer pertama antara Dinasti Tang Tiongkok dan Kekaisaran Tibet yang sedang bangkit terjadi pada tahun 638. Ketika Kaisar Tang Taizong menolak aliansi melalui pernikahan, kaisar Tibet Songtsän Gampo mengerahkan pasukan untuk menyerang kota perbatasan Tiongkok, Songzhou (松州, Sichuan sekarang). Setelah pasukan Tang menimbulkan jatuhnya korban berat pada pasukan Tibet dalam serangan malam hari, Songtsän Gampo menarik mundur. Dia mengirim utusan dan upeti ke Chang'an untuk meminta maaf, dan meminta pernikahan kembali. Taizong memutuskan untuk memberikan keponakan jauhnya Putri Wencheng kepada Songtsän Gampo untuk melangsungkan pernikahan pada tahun 641. Perdamaian diadakan selama sisa pemerintahan Taizong dan Songtsän Gampo, meskipun Tibet akan menimbulkan ancaman militer utama bagi (in)
  • The first military conflict between China and Tibet occurred in 638. In the early 7th century, the westward conquests of the Tang dynasty brought it into contact with the rising Tibetan Empire. When Emperor Taizong of Tang refused a marriage alliance, the Tibetan emperor Songtsen Gampo sent an army to attack the Chinese frontier city of Songzhou (松州, in modern Sichuan). After a Tang army inflicted heavy casualties on the Tibetans in a night-time attack, Songtsen Gampo withdrew. He sent emissaries and tributes to Chang'an to apologize, and to again request marriage. Taizong decided to give Songtsen Gampo a distant niece, Princess Wencheng, in marriage. The peace held for the remainder of the reigns of Taizong and Songtsen Gampo, although Tibet would pose major military threats for most of t (en)
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  • Tibetan attack on Songzhou (en)
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