In algebraic topology, a mean or mean operation on a topological space X is a continuous, commutative, idempotent binary operation on X. If the operation is also associative, it defines a semilattice. A classic problem is to determine which spaces admit a mean. For example, Euclidean spaces admit a mean -- the usual average of two vectors -- but spheres of positive dimension do not, including the circle.
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| - Mean operation (en)
- 平均运算 (zh)
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| - In algebraic topology, a mean or mean operation on a topological space X is a continuous, commutative, idempotent binary operation on X. If the operation is also associative, it defines a semilattice. A classic problem is to determine which spaces admit a mean. For example, Euclidean spaces admit a mean -- the usual average of two vectors -- but spheres of positive dimension do not, including the circle. (en)
- 在代数拓扑中,拓扑空间上的平均运算(mean operation)是上的连续、交换、幂等的二元运算。若这个运算还是结合的,则它定义了一个半格。确定什么样的空间上允许有平均运算是一个经典的问题。例如,欧氏空间上可以定义平均运算,就是通常的向量平均值。但n维球面(n为正整数)上不行,包括圆。 (zh)
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| - In algebraic topology, a mean or mean operation on a topological space X is a continuous, commutative, idempotent binary operation on X. If the operation is also associative, it defines a semilattice. A classic problem is to determine which spaces admit a mean. For example, Euclidean spaces admit a mean -- the usual average of two vectors -- but spheres of positive dimension do not, including the circle. (en)
- 在代数拓扑中,拓扑空间上的平均运算(mean operation)是上的连续、交换、幂等的二元运算。若这个运算还是结合的,则它定义了一个半格。确定什么样的空间上允许有平均运算是一个经典的问题。例如,欧氏空间上可以定义平均运算,就是通常的向量平均值。但n维球面(n为正整数)上不行,包括圆。 (zh)
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