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The early Muslim–Meccan conflict refer to a series of raids in which the Islamic prophet Muhammad and his companions participated. The raids were generally offensive and carried out to gather intelligence or seize the trade goods of caravans financed by the Quraysh. His followers were also impoverished. The raids were intended to harm the economy and in turn the offensive capabilities of Mecca by Muhammad. He also broke an Arab tradition of not attacking one's own kinsmen by raiding caravans. The Muslims felt that the raids were justified and that God gave them permission to defend against the Meccans' persecution of Muslims.

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  • Early Muslim–Meccan conflict (en)
  • Penyergapan kafilah (in)
  • Raid de la caravane Al Is (fr)
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  • The early Muslim–Meccan conflict refer to a series of raids in which the Islamic prophet Muhammad and his companions participated. The raids were generally offensive and carried out to gather intelligence or seize the trade goods of caravans financed by the Quraysh. His followers were also impoverished. The raids were intended to harm the economy and in turn the offensive capabilities of Mecca by Muhammad. He also broke an Arab tradition of not attacking one's own kinsmen by raiding caravans. The Muslims felt that the raids were justified and that God gave them permission to defend against the Meccans' persecution of Muslims. (en)
  • Penyergapan kafilah adalah serangkaian serangan penyergapan yang dilakukan oleh Nabi Muhammad dan sahabat-sahabat Nabi terhadap kafilah milik orang-orang Quraisy. Serangan ini pada umumnya bersifat ofensif, dan dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengumpulkan informasi dan merampas barang dagangan milik orang-orang Quraisy. Perampasan semacam itu dianggap sebagai tindakan yang benar oleh Muslim, karena ketika mereka melakukan hijrah dari Mekkah, harta benda mereka banyak yang dirampas oleh orang Quraisy Mekkah. Muslim menyatakan bahwa serangan itu dibenarkan dan bahwa Allah memberi mereka izin untuk mempertahankan diri dan membalas penganiayaan umat Islam di Mekkah. (in)
  • Le raid de la Caravane Al Is Selon (the Sealed Nectar), une hagiographie islamique moderne de Mahomet écrite par l’auteur musulman indien Saif ur-Rahman Mubarakpuri, Mahomet ordonna le premier raid de caravane dirigé par Hamza ibn 'Abd al-Muttalib (l’oncle de Mahomet) sept ou neuf mois après le Hégire. Un groupe de 30 à 40 hommes rassemblés à la côte près de al-Is, entre la Mecque et Médine, où Abu Jahl (Amr ibn Hishām), le chef de la caravane était stationné avec trois-cents cavaliers Mecquois. (fr)
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  • Early Muslim–Meccan conflict (en)
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