dbo:abstract
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- Le comté de Renfrew ou Renfrewshire est une région de lieutenance après avoir été un comté historique d'Écosse dont le siège était Renfrew. Le comté a été aboli en 1975 pour former, avec d'autres comtés, la région du Strathclyde. Depuis 1996 et l'abandon des régions, le territoire du comté est partagé entre trois council areas, ceux de Renfrewshire, d'East Renfrewshire et d'Inverclyde.
* Portail de l’Écosse (fr)
- Renfrewshire or the County of Renfrew is a historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area in the west central Lowlands of Scotland. It contains the local government council areas of Inverclyde, Renfrewshire and East Renfrewshire, as well as parts of Glasgow and is occasionally named Greater Renfrewshire to distinguish the county from the modern council area. The county borders the city of Glasgow and Lanarkshire to the east and Ayrshire to the south and west. The Firth of Clyde forms its northern boundary, with Dunbartonshire and Argyllshire on the opposing banks. Renfrewshire's early history is marked by ancient British and Roman settlement. Renfrewshire can trace its origin to the feudal lands at Strathgryfe granted to Walter Fitzalan, the first High Steward of Scotland. Robert III of Scotland, a descendant of Fitzalan, established the shire of Renfrew-based out of the Royal burgh of Renfrew, the site of the House of Stuart's castle and Renfrewshire's county town. During the Industrial Revolution, many of the larger towns became important centres of commerce and manufacturing. The goods produced were chiefly cottons, calicos and silks building on the county's long weaving heritage. Other industries such as ship building, distilleries and printworks also contributed to the economy. At this time, Paisley was the largest urban and commercial centre in the county by some margin. This distinction saw the emergence of local government focused in Paisley, rather than the county town of Renfrew. Paisley remains the administrative centre of the Renfrewshire council area. Parts of the county, such as Govan and Pollokshaws in 1912 and Nitshill in 1926, were incorporated into Glasgow during the early 20th century as the city expanded. Renfrewshire was superseded by the Strathclyde local government region in 1975, until its abolition in 1996. The modern unitary council areas in the county – Renfrewshire, East Renfrewshire and Inverclyde – were formed as districts within the Strathclyde region (although not with the same boundaries or in the case of East Renfrewshire the same names as the later authorities). (en)
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rdfs:comment
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- Le comté de Renfrew ou Renfrewshire est une région de lieutenance après avoir été un comté historique d'Écosse dont le siège était Renfrew. Le comté a été aboli en 1975 pour former, avec d'autres comtés, la région du Strathclyde. Depuis 1996 et l'abandon des régions, le territoire du comté est partagé entre trois council areas, ceux de Renfrewshire, d'East Renfrewshire et d'Inverclyde.
* Portail de l’Écosse (fr)
- Renfrewshire or the County of Renfrew is a historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area in the west central Lowlands of Scotland. It contains the local government council areas of Inverclyde, Renfrewshire and East Renfrewshire, as well as parts of Glasgow and is occasionally named Greater Renfrewshire to distinguish the county from the modern council area. The county borders the city of Glasgow and Lanarkshire to the east and Ayrshire to the south and west. The Firth of Clyde forms its northern boundary, with Dunbartonshire and Argyllshire on the opposing banks. (en)
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