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- National Matriarch Linh Từ (Vietnamese: Linh Từ Quốc mẫu, Hán tự: 靈慈國母) Trần Thị Dung (?–1259) was the last empress and the last empress mother of the Lý Dynasty. She was entitled by the Emperor Lý Huệ Tông as Empress Consort of the Lý Dynasty from 1216 to 1225 before becoming Empress Mother of the Lý Dynasty when her daughter Lý Phật Kim was enthroned as Lý Chiêu Hoàng in 1225. After Trần Thủ Độ, Trần Thị Dung's cousin, successfully overthrew the Lý Dynasty and founded the Trần Dynasty, Trần Thị Dung was downgraded to Princess Thiên Cực while her brother Trần Thừa's son became Trần Thái Tông, first emperor of the Trần Dynasty. Before Lý Chiêu Hoàng, Trần Thị Dung had another daughter who eventually also became Empress Consort of the Trần Dynasty, Empress Thuận Thiên. The first husband of Trần Thị Dung, the former emperor Lý Huệ Tông, was killed in 1226 by order of Trần Thủ Độ, who afterwards married Trần Thị Dung, now Lady Linh Từ. During the troubled times of the Early Trần Dynasty with the revolt of Trần Liễu, son-in-law of Trần Thị Dung, and the first Mongol invasion of Đại Việt, she had a significant role in the reconciliation between Trần Thái Tông and his brother Trần Liễu, National Matriarch Linh Từ also had many activities to help the royal family during the Mongol invasion. After her death in 1259, Trần Thị Dung was posthumously entitled as National Matriarch Linh Từ (Linh Từ Quốc mẫu). Trần Thị Dung's complicated biography was a fine example for the complex period of the Late Lý and Early Trần Dynasty in History of Vietnam. (en)
- 靈慈國母陳氏(越南语:Linh Từ quốc mẫu Trần thị/靈慈國母陳氏,?-1259年),越南陳朝皇族。她原為李朝皇帝李惠宗的皇后,並為之誕下女帝李昭皇,後來與其從弟兼權臣陳守度勾結,奪取李氏帝位,讓姪兒陳煚登基稱帝,陳朝建立,陳氏獲封為「國母」,得到如同皇后規格的待遇。 (zh)
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- National Martriarch Linh Từ (en)
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- 12340 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Empress Lý Chiêu Hoàng (en)
- Princess Thuận Thiên (en)
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- (en)
- National Matriarch Linh Từ (en)
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- Empress Consort Đàm (en)
- Empress Mother Đàm (en)
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- 1216 (xsd:integer)
- 1225 (xsd:integer)
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- Empress Consort of Lý Dynasty (en)
- Empress Mother of Lý Dynasty (en)
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- Empress Mother of Lý Dynasty (en)
- Empress of Lý Dynasty (en)
- National Martriarch Linh Từ (en)
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- 1216 (xsd:integer)
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- 靈慈國母陳氏(越南语:Linh Từ quốc mẫu Trần thị/靈慈國母陳氏,?-1259年),越南陳朝皇族。她原為李朝皇帝李惠宗的皇后,並為之誕下女帝李昭皇,後來與其從弟兼權臣陳守度勾結,奪取李氏帝位,讓姪兒陳煚登基稱帝,陳朝建立,陳氏獲封為「國母」,得到如同皇后規格的待遇。 (zh)
- National Matriarch Linh Từ (Vietnamese: Linh Từ Quốc mẫu, Hán tự: 靈慈國母) Trần Thị Dung (?–1259) was the last empress and the last empress mother of the Lý Dynasty. She was entitled by the Emperor Lý Huệ Tông as Empress Consort of the Lý Dynasty from 1216 to 1225 before becoming Empress Mother of the Lý Dynasty when her daughter Lý Phật Kim was enthroned as Lý Chiêu Hoàng in 1225. After Trần Thủ Độ, Trần Thị Dung's cousin, successfully overthrew the Lý Dynasty and founded the Trần Dynasty, Trần Thị Dung was downgraded to Princess Thiên Cực while her brother Trần Thừa's son became Trần Thái Tông, first emperor of the Trần Dynasty. Before Lý Chiêu Hoàng, Trần Thị Dung had another daughter who eventually also became Empress Consort of the Trần Dynasty, Empress Thuận Thiên. (en)
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- Trần Thị Dung (en)
- 靈慈國母 (zh)
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