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Thomas Thorild (Svarteborg, Bohuslän, 18 April 1759 – Greifswald, Swedish Pomerania, 1 October 1808), was a Swedish poet, critic, feminist and philosopher. He was noted for his early support of women's rights. In his 1793 treatise Om kvinnokönets naturliga höghet he advocated gender equality. He was born in Svarteborg, Sweden and died at Greifswald, which was then Swedish Pomerania, and is now part of the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. His original name was Thomas Thorén and he studied at Lund University in Sweden and worked or studied at the University of Greifswald in Germany.

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  • Thomas Thorild (* 18. April 1759 in Svarteborg, Bohuslän; † 1. Oktober 1808 in Greifswald) war ein schwedischer Dichter, Schriftsteller und Literaturkritiker. (de)
  • Thomas THORILD (n. la 18-an de aprilo 1759 - m. la 1-an de oktobro 1808) estis sveda poeto, kritikisto, feministo kaj filozofo. (eo)
  • Thomas Thorild o Thorén (Bohuslän, 18 de abril de 1759 - Greifswald, 1 de octubre de 1808) fue un poeta y filósofo sueco. (es)
  • Thomas Thorild (18 avril 1759 - 1er octobre 1808) est un poète, critique et philosophe suédois. (fr)
  • Thomas Thorild (Svarteborg, Bohuslän, 18 April 1759 – Greifswald, Swedish Pomerania, 1 October 1808), was a Swedish poet, critic, feminist and philosopher. He was noted for his early support of women's rights. In his 1793 treatise Om kvinnokönets naturliga höghet he advocated gender equality. He was born in Svarteborg, Sweden and died at Greifswald, which was then Swedish Pomerania, and is now part of the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. His original name was Thomas Thorén and he studied at Lund University in Sweden and worked or studied at the University of Greifswald in Germany. Thorild was a supporter of the Sturm und Drang movement and considered an opponent of French-inspired classicism. In 1795 he became a professor and librarian at the University of Greifswald. He was an important member of the cultural elite in Stockholm during the Gustavian era. He was popular among women because of his beauty and because of his ideas of gender equality; he aroused much attention with his idea, that just as a man was seen as a person first, and as a man (a gender and sexual object) second, a woman, who was seen as a gender and sexual object first and as a person second, should have the right to be seen upon the same way: "Just as foolish as it is to regard a woman only in the capacity of a SHE, it would be to regard a man only in the capacity of a HE". In Uppsala University's main building from 1887 is Thorild cited above the entrance to the auditorium: "Thinking freely is great But thinking right is bigger" Thorildsplan in Stockholm is named after him. (en)
  • Thomas Thorild (Svarteborg, 18 aprile 1759 – Greifswald, 1º ottobre 1808) è stato un poeta e filosofo svedese. A Lund si dedicò agli studi di filosofia e di estetica, esaltandosi per le idee di Leibniz, Spinoza e Rousseau. Entusiasta della poesia preromantica europea, la difese contro il classicismo di stampo francese nel poemetto Le passioni, del 1781. Non avendo per quest'opera ottenuto il premio della società Utile dulci, iniziò una lunga e vivace polemica con il segretario di essa, , pubblicando diverse opere in difesa del diritto della poesia alla libertà.Famosa è la sua Critica sui critici, del 1791. Radicale anche in politica, salutò con entusiasmo la Rivoluzione francese; nel 1793, in seguito ad un suo memoriale, fu esiliato. Da ricordare, tra gli altri, l'ultimo suo importante scritto in svedese (scrisse anche in latino), Il diritto o la legge eterna di ogni società, del 1794-1795, sul principio di sovranità popolare. (it)
  • Thomas Thorild - szwedzki poeta, pisarz, krytyk literatury, filozof; urodzony 18 kwietnia 1759 w Svarteborg, Bohuslän; zmarł 1 października 1808 w Greifswald. (pl)
  • Thomas Thorild (hette fram till 1785 Thomas Jönsson Thorén), född 18 april 1759 i Svarteborgs socken i Bohuslän, död 1 oktober 1808 i Greifswald, var en svensk författare, poet, filosof, från 1795 professor och bibliotekarie vid Greifswalds universitet. Thorild var inblandad i en långvarig litterär polemik med Johan Henric Kellgren om kritikers rätt till kritik och om författarens rätt att sätta sig över formen. Striden kom att stå mellan de förromantiska idéerna och klassicismens uppfattning om den goda smaken. Thorild skrev en slags programförklaring 1791 En kritik över kritiker. Thorild väckte också uppmärksamhet genom sin skrift Om kvinnokönets naturliga höghet, 1793, där han för fram sin idé om jämlikhet mellan könen; han uppmärksammade att män betraktades som personer först, och som sexuella varelser i andra hand, medan kvinnor sågs som enbart kön och sällan som personer. Ett citat av Thorild är fäst på Uppsala universitets huvudbyggnad. 1793 blev Thorild åtalad och dömd till fyra års landsförvisning då han pläderade för tryckfrihet och mot ståndsuppdelningen av riksdagen. (sv)
  • Томас Ту́рильд (То́рильд) (швед. Thomas Thorild; Мункедальская коммуна, Бохуслен 18 апреля 1759 — Грайфсвальд, Шведская Померания 1 октября 1808) — шведский поэт-сентименталист, философ-пантеист эпохи позднего Просвещения. (ru)
  • Томас Турільд (швед. Thomas Thorild); 18 квітня 1759 року, Мункедальська комуна, Бохуслен — 1 жовтня 1808 року, Грайфсвальд, Шведська Померанія) — шведський поет- сентименталіст, філософ доби пізнього Просвітництва. (uk)
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  • Thomas Thorild (* 18. April 1759 in Svarteborg, Bohuslän; † 1. Oktober 1808 in Greifswald) war ein schwedischer Dichter, Schriftsteller und Literaturkritiker. (de)
  • Thomas THORILD (n. la 18-an de aprilo 1759 - m. la 1-an de oktobro 1808) estis sveda poeto, kritikisto, feministo kaj filozofo. (eo)
  • Thomas Thorild o Thorén (Bohuslän, 18 de abril de 1759 - Greifswald, 1 de octubre de 1808) fue un poeta y filósofo sueco. (es)
  • Thomas Thorild (18 avril 1759 - 1er octobre 1808) est un poète, critique et philosophe suédois. (fr)
  • Thomas Thorild - szwedzki poeta, pisarz, krytyk literatury, filozof; urodzony 18 kwietnia 1759 w Svarteborg, Bohuslän; zmarł 1 października 1808 w Greifswald. (pl)
  • Томас Ту́рильд (То́рильд) (швед. Thomas Thorild; Мункедальская коммуна, Бохуслен 18 апреля 1759 — Грайфсвальд, Шведская Померания 1 октября 1808) — шведский поэт-сентименталист, философ-пантеист эпохи позднего Просвещения. (ru)
  • Томас Турільд (швед. Thomas Thorild); 18 квітня 1759 року, Мункедальська комуна, Бохуслен — 1 жовтня 1808 року, Грайфсвальд, Шведська Померанія) — шведський поет- сентименталіст, філософ доби пізнього Просвітництва. (uk)
  • Thomas Thorild (Svarteborg, Bohuslän, 18 April 1759 – Greifswald, Swedish Pomerania, 1 October 1808), was a Swedish poet, critic, feminist and philosopher. He was noted for his early support of women's rights. In his 1793 treatise Om kvinnokönets naturliga höghet he advocated gender equality. He was born in Svarteborg, Sweden and died at Greifswald, which was then Swedish Pomerania, and is now part of the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. His original name was Thomas Thorén and he studied at Lund University in Sweden and worked or studied at the University of Greifswald in Germany. (en)
  • Thomas Thorild (Svarteborg, 18 aprile 1759 – Greifswald, 1º ottobre 1808) è stato un poeta e filosofo svedese. A Lund si dedicò agli studi di filosofia e di estetica, esaltandosi per le idee di Leibniz, Spinoza e Rousseau. Entusiasta della poesia preromantica europea, la difese contro il classicismo di stampo francese nel poemetto Le passioni, del 1781. (it)
  • Thomas Thorild (hette fram till 1785 Thomas Jönsson Thorén), född 18 april 1759 i Svarteborgs socken i Bohuslän, död 1 oktober 1808 i Greifswald, var en svensk författare, poet, filosof, från 1795 professor och bibliotekarie vid Greifswalds universitet. 1793 blev Thorild åtalad och dömd till fyra års landsförvisning då han pläderade för tryckfrihet och mot ståndsuppdelningen av riksdagen. (sv)
rdfs:label
  • Thomas Thorild (de)
  • Thomas Thorild (eo)
  • Thomas Thorild (es)
  • Thomas Thorild (it)
  • Thomas Thorild (fr)
  • Thomas Thorild (pl)
  • Thomas Thorild (en)
  • Турильд, Томас (ru)
  • Thomas Thorild (sv)
  • Томас Турільд (uk)
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