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- Ruth E. Norman (née Ruth Nields le 18 août 1900 et morte le 12 juillet 1993), aussi connue comme Uriel, était un chef religieux américain, qui a co-fondé l'Académie des sciences d'Unarius, basée dans le Sud de la Californie. Élevée en Californie, Norman ne reçut que peu d'éducation et travailla à un âge précoce dans différents emplois. Dans les années 1940, elle développa un intérêt pour les phénomènes psychiques et la régression vers les vies passées. Ces activités l'ont conduite à être présentée à Ernest Norman, un médium autoproclamé, en 1954. Il s'est engagé dans le « channeling », la régression vers les vies passées et les tentatives de communication avec des extraterrestres. Ernest fut son quatrième mari, qu'elle épousa au milieu des années 1950. Ensemble, sur les révélations d'Ernest ils publièrent plusieurs livres et créèrent Unarius, une organisation qui devint plus tard connue comme l'Académie des sciences d'Unarius, formée pour populariser ses enseignements. Le couple donna de nombreux détails sur leurs vies passées et de visites spirituelles à d'autres planètes, formant une mythologie à partir de ces éléments. Ruth lui succéda, après la mort d'Ernest en 1971, comme chef du groupe primaire et comme médium récepteur. Par la suite, elle commença à publier des récits de ses expériences et révélations. Au début de 1974, elle a prédit qu'une flotte spatiale d'extraterrestres bienveillants, les Frères de l'espace, allait atterrir sur la Terre plus tard dans l'année, ce qui a conduit l'Académie Unarius à l'achat d'une propriété pour servir de site d'atterrissage. Après que les extraterrestres n'apparurent pas, Norman déclara qu'un traumatisme subi dans une vie passée l'avait poussée à faire une fausse prédiction. Dans la foulée, elle loua un bâtiment pour les réunions d'Unarius et chercha à attirer l'attention sur le mouvement en revendiquant l'unification de la Terre sous une confédération interplanétaire. Elle repoussa plusieurs fois les prévisions de date d'arrivée des Frères de l'espace, avant de la fixer définitivement pour 2001. Sa santé déclina à la fin des années 1980, elle incita ses élèves à essayer de la guérir avec les rituels de régression des vies passées. Malgré sa prédiction de voir des extraterrestres sur Terre de son vivant, Norman est décédée en 1993. Unarius a continué à fonctionner après sa mort, et s'est créé un Conseil d'administration. Depuis les années 2000, les dirigeants se sont concentrés sur l'idée de transformation individuelle conduisant à un changement spirituel de l'humanité. (fr)
- Ruth E. Norman (born Ruth Nields; August 18, 1900 – July 12, 1993), also known as Uriel, was an American religious leader who co-founded the Unarius Academy of Science, based in Southern California. Raised in California, Norman received little education and worked from an early age in a variety of jobs. In the 1940s, she developed an interest in psychic phenomena and past-life regression. These pursuits led to her introduction to Ernest Norman, a self-described psychic, in 1954. He engaged in channeling, past-life regression, and attempts at communication with extraterrestrials. She married Ernest, her fourth husband, in the mid-1950s. Together they published several books about his revelations and formed Unarius, an organization which later became known as the Unarius Academy of Science, to popularize his teachings. The couple discussed numerous details about their alleged past lives and spiritual visits to other planets, forming a mythology from these accounts. After Ernest died in 1971, Ruth succeeded him as their group's leader and primary channeler. She subsequently began publishing accounts of her experiences and revelations. In early 1974, she predicted that a space fleet of benevolent extraterrestrials, the Space Brothers, would land on Earth later that year, which led the Unarius Academy to purchase a property to serve as the landing site. After the extraterrestrials failed to appear, Norman said that trauma she had suffered in a past life had caused her to make an inaccurate prediction. Undaunted, she rented a building for Unarius' meetings and sought publicity for the movement, claiming to have united the Earth with an interplanetary confederation. She revised the Space Brothers' expected landing date several times, before finally settling on 2001. Her health declined in the late 1980s, prompting her students to try to heal her with rituals of past-life regression. Despite predicting that she would live to see the extraterrestrials land, Norman died in 1993. Unarius has continued to operate after her death, and formed a board of directors. Since the 2000s, leaders have concentrated on individual transformation leading to spiritual change in humankind. (en)
- Ruth Norman (nascida Ruth Nields; Indianápolis, 18 de agosto de 1900 - 12 de julho de 1993), também conhecida como Uriel, foi uma líder religiosa norte-americana que co-fundou a , sediada no Sul da Califórnia. Mudou-se ainda criança para a Califórnia, passou poucos anos na escola e trabalhou desde cedo em várias atividades. Na década de 1940, ela desenvolveu interesse em fenômenos parapsicológicos e em regressão de vidas passadas. Nestes estudos, conheceu , que se dizia um psíquico, em 1954. Ele se envolveu em canalização, vidas passadas, regressão e tentativas de comunicação com extraterrestres. Ela se casou com Ernest, seu quarto marido, em meados dos anos 1950. Juntos, eles publicaram vários livros sobre suas revelações e fundaram a Unarius, uma organização que mais tarde se tornou conhecida como a Academia de Ciências Unarius, para popularizar seus ensinamentos. O casal discutiu inúmeros detalhes sobre suas vidas passadas e visitas espirituais a outros planetas, formando uma mitologia em torno dessas experiências. (pt)
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- Ruth E. Norman (née Ruth Nields le 18 août 1900 et morte le 12 juillet 1993), aussi connue comme Uriel, était un chef religieux américain, qui a co-fondé l'Académie des sciences d'Unarius, basée dans le Sud de la Californie. (fr)
- Ruth E. Norman (born Ruth Nields; August 18, 1900 – July 12, 1993), also known as Uriel, was an American religious leader who co-founded the Unarius Academy of Science, based in Southern California. Raised in California, Norman received little education and worked from an early age in a variety of jobs. In the 1940s, she developed an interest in psychic phenomena and past-life regression. These pursuits led to her introduction to Ernest Norman, a self-described psychic, in 1954. He engaged in channeling, past-life regression, and attempts at communication with extraterrestrials. She married Ernest, her fourth husband, in the mid-1950s. Together they published several books about his revelations and formed Unarius, an organization which later became known as the Unarius Academy of Science, (en)
- Ruth Norman (nascida Ruth Nields; Indianápolis, 18 de agosto de 1900 - 12 de julho de 1993), também conhecida como Uriel, foi uma líder religiosa norte-americana que co-fundou a , sediada no Sul da Califórnia. Mudou-se ainda criança para a Califórnia, passou poucos anos na escola e trabalhou desde cedo em várias atividades. Na década de 1940, ela desenvolveu interesse em fenômenos parapsicológicos e em regressão de vidas passadas. Nestes estudos, conheceu , que se dizia um psíquico, em 1954. Ele se envolveu em canalização, vidas passadas, regressão e tentativas de comunicação com extraterrestres. Ela se casou com Ernest, seu quarto marido, em meados dos anos 1950. Juntos, eles publicaram vários livros sobre suas revelações e fundaram a Unarius, uma organização que mais tarde se tornou conh (pt)
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