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Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine is a pneumococcal vaccine and a conjugate vaccine used to protect infants, young children, and adults against disease caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus). It contains purified capsular polysaccharide of pneumococcal serotypes conjugated to a carrier protein to improve antibody response compared to the pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends the use of the conjugate vaccine in routine immunizations given to children.

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dbo:abstract
  • لقاح المكورات الرئوية المقترن (بالإنجليزية: Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine)‏، لقاح ضد المكورات الرئوية يستخدم لحماية الرضع والأطفال الصغار والبالغين من الأمراض التي تسببها هذه البكتيريا. يحتوي على عديد السكاريد المحفظي الخاص بالأنماط المصلية للمكورات الرئوية المقترنة ببروتين ناقل لتحسين استجابة الجسم. توصي منظمة الصحة العالمية باستخدام اللقاح ضمن التطعيمات الروتينية الممنوحة للأطفال. تتوفر ثلاثة أنواع من اللقاحات التي تأهلت مسبقًا من قبل منظمة الصحة العالمية في عام 2020. الآثار الجانبية الأكثر شيوعًا عند الأطفال هي انخفاض الشهية، والحمى (شائعة جدًا فقط عند الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم بين ستة أسابيع وخمس سنوات)، والتهيج، وردود الفعل التحسسية في موقع الحقن (احمرار أو تصلب الجلد، والتورم، والألم)، والنعاس وتغير في عادات النوم. عند البالغين وكبار السن، الآثار الجانبية الأكثر شيوعًا هي انخفاض الشهية، والصداع، والإسهال، والحمى (شائع جدًا فقط عند البالغين الذين تتراوح أعمارهم بين 18 إلى 29 عامًا)، والإقياء (شائع جدًا فقط عند البالغين الذين تتراوح أعمارهم بين 18 إلى 49 عامًا)، والطفح الجلدي في موقع الحقن، تحدد في حركة الذراع، ألم مفصلي وآلام عضلية، قشعريرة وإرهاق. (ar)
  • Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine is a pneumococcal vaccine and a conjugate vaccine used to protect infants, young children, and adults against disease caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus). It contains purified capsular polysaccharide of pneumococcal serotypes conjugated to a carrier protein to improve antibody response compared to the pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends the use of the conjugate vaccine in routine immunizations given to children. Vaccine-mediated immunity is "conferred mainly by opsonophagocytic killing of S. pneumoniae." The most common side effects in children are decreased appetite, fever (only very common in children aged six weeks to five years), irritability, reactions at the site of injection (reddening or hardening of the skin, swelling, pain or tenderness), somnolence (sleepiness) and poor quality sleep. In adults and the elderly, the most common side effects are decreased appetite, headaches, diarrhea, fever (only very common in adults aged 18 to 29 years), vomiting (only very common in adults aged 18 to 49 years), rash, reactions at the site of injection, limitation of arm movement, arthralgia and myalgia (joint and muscle pain), chills and fatigue. (en)
  • A vacina pneumocócica conjugada (PCV) é uma vacina pneumocócica e uma vacina conjugada utilizada para proteger bebês, crianças pequenas e adultos contra doenças causadas pela bactéria Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococo). Ele contém polissacarídeo capsular purificado de sorotipos pneumocócicos conjugados a uma proteína transportadora para melhorar a resposta de anticorpos em comparação com a vacina de polissacarídeo pneumocócica. A Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) orienta o uso da vacina conjugada na rotina de vacinação de crianças. Existem dois tipos de PCV disponíveis, com as marcas Prevnar 13 e Synflorix Pneumosil, que foi pré-qualificada pela OMS em 2020, e Vaxneuvance. Os efeitos colaterais mais comuns em crianças são diminuição do apetite, febre (apenas muito comum em crianças de seis semanas a cinco anos), irritabilidade, reações no local da injeção (vermelhidão ou endurecimento da pele, inchaço, dor ou ternura), sonolência (sonolência) e sono de má qualidade. Em adultos e idosos, os efeitos colaterais mais comuns são diminuição do apetite, dores de cabeça, diarreia, febre (muito comum em adultos de 18 a 29 anos), vômitos (apenas muito comuns em adultos de 18 a 49 anos), erupção cutânea, reações no local da injeção, limitação do movimento do braço, artalgia e mialgia (dor articular e muscular), calafrios e fadiga. Quando múltiplas vacinas potencialmente causadoras de febre são administradas ao mesmo tempo, elas têm um efeito aditivo. A partir de 2019, o uso profilático (ou seja, no momento da injeção) de paracetamol para reduzir reações adversas comuns e pequenas (febre, dor, inchaço, ternura) é recomendado apenas para algumas combinações de vacinas, algumas incluindo vacinas conjugadas pneumocócicas. (pt)
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  • Prevnar 20, Prevnar 13, Synflorix, others; discontinued Prevnar (PCV7) (en)
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  • D10455
  • D12205
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  • Prevenar 13 (en)
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  • Pneumococcal (en)
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  • D12205 (en)
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  • PCV (en)
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  • Prevnar 20, Prevnar 13, Synflorix, others; discontinued Prevnar (en)
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  • لقاح المكورات الرئوية المقترن (بالإنجليزية: Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine)‏، لقاح ضد المكورات الرئوية يستخدم لحماية الرضع والأطفال الصغار والبالغين من الأمراض التي تسببها هذه البكتيريا. يحتوي على عديد السكاريد المحفظي الخاص بالأنماط المصلية للمكورات الرئوية المقترنة ببروتين ناقل لتحسين استجابة الجسم. توصي منظمة الصحة العالمية باستخدام اللقاح ضمن التطعيمات الروتينية الممنوحة للأطفال. تتوفر ثلاثة أنواع من اللقاحات التي تأهلت مسبقًا من قبل منظمة الصحة العالمية في عام 2020. (ar)
  • Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine is a pneumococcal vaccine and a conjugate vaccine used to protect infants, young children, and adults against disease caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus). It contains purified capsular polysaccharide of pneumococcal serotypes conjugated to a carrier protein to improve antibody response compared to the pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends the use of the conjugate vaccine in routine immunizations given to children. (en)
  • A vacina pneumocócica conjugada (PCV) é uma vacina pneumocócica e uma vacina conjugada utilizada para proteger bebês, crianças pequenas e adultos contra doenças causadas pela bactéria Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococo). Ele contém polissacarídeo capsular purificado de sorotipos pneumocócicos conjugados a uma proteína transportadora para melhorar a resposta de anticorpos em comparação com a vacina de polissacarídeo pneumocócica. A Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) orienta o uso da vacina conjugada na rotina de vacinação de crianças. Existem dois tipos de PCV disponíveis, com as marcas Prevnar 13 e Synflorix Pneumosil, que foi pré-qualificada pela OMS em 2020, e Vaxneuvance. (pt)
rdfs:label
  • لقاح المكورات الرئوية المقترن (ar)
  • Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (en)
  • Vacina pneumocócica conjugada (pt)
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