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The Northern Celestial Masters are an evolution of the Taoist Way of the Celestial Master (simplified Chinese: 天师道; traditional Chinese: 天師道; pinyin: Tiān Shī Dào) in the north of China during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The Northern Celestial Masters were a continuation of the Way as it had been practiced in Sichuan province by Zhang Lu and his followers. After the community was forced to relocate in 215 CE, a group of Celestial Masters established themselves in Northern China. Kou Qianzhi, from a family who followed the Celestial Master, brought a new version of Celestial Master Taoism to the Northern Wei. The Northern Wei government embraced his form of Daoism and established it as the state religion, thereby creating a new Taoist theocracy that lasted until 450 CE. The arrival

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  • The Northern Celestial Masters are an evolution of the Taoist Way of the Celestial Master (simplified Chinese: 天师道; traditional Chinese: 天師道; pinyin: Tiān Shī Dào) in the north of China during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The Northern Celestial Masters were a continuation of the Way as it had been practiced in Sichuan province by Zhang Lu and his followers. After the community was forced to relocate in 215 CE, a group of Celestial Masters established themselves in Northern China. Kou Qianzhi, from a family who followed the Celestial Master, brought a new version of Celestial Master Taoism to the Northern Wei. The Northern Wei government embraced his form of Daoism and established it as the state religion, thereby creating a new Taoist theocracy that lasted until 450 CE. The arrival of Buddhism had great influence on the Northern Celestial Masters, bringing monasticism and influencing the diet of practitioners. Art produced in areas dominated by the Northern Celestial Masters also began to show Buddhist influence. When the theocracy collapsed, many Taoists fled to Louguan, which quickly became an important religious center. The Northern Celestial Masters survived as a distinct school at Louguan until the late 7th century CE, when they became integrated into the wider Taoist movement. (en)
  • Северные Небесные Наставники — школа даосизма, возникшая в результате раскола Школы Небесных Наставников на севере Китая во время сяньбийской династии Северная Вэй. Основателем школы был Коу Цяньчжи, который происходил из даосской семьи последователе Школы Небесных Наставников. Он смог войти в доверие главному советнику императора, а потом и к самому императору, установив с 424 года в государстве даосскую теократическую монархию, в которой жестоко преследовался буддизм, однако школа была подвергнута существенному влиянию буддизма. Даосское государство просуществовало до 450 года. После смены императора и смерти Коу Цяньчжи начались снова преследования даосизма и насаждение буддизма, и даосам удалось обосноваться в городе Лоугуань (樓觀), где школа ещё просуществовала до конца VII века. Позднее школа была поглощена другими даосскими течениями. (ru)
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  • Tiān Shī Dào (en)
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  • 天师道 (en)
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  • 天師道 (en)
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  • The Northern Celestial Masters are an evolution of the Taoist Way of the Celestial Master (simplified Chinese: 天师道; traditional Chinese: 天師道; pinyin: Tiān Shī Dào) in the north of China during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The Northern Celestial Masters were a continuation of the Way as it had been practiced in Sichuan province by Zhang Lu and his followers. After the community was forced to relocate in 215 CE, a group of Celestial Masters established themselves in Northern China. Kou Qianzhi, from a family who followed the Celestial Master, brought a new version of Celestial Master Taoism to the Northern Wei. The Northern Wei government embraced his form of Daoism and established it as the state religion, thereby creating a new Taoist theocracy that lasted until 450 CE. The arrival (en)
  • Северные Небесные Наставники — школа даосизма, возникшая в результате раскола Школы Небесных Наставников на севере Китая во время сяньбийской династии Северная Вэй. Основателем школы был Коу Цяньчжи, который происходил из даосской семьи последователе Школы Небесных Наставников. Он смог войти в доверие главному советнику императора, а потом и к самому императору, установив с 424 года в государстве даосскую теократическую монархию, в которой жестоко преследовался буддизм, однако школа была подвергнута существенному влиянию буддизма. Даосское государство просуществовало до 450 года. После смены императора и смерти Коу Цяньчжи начались снова преследования даосизма и насаждение буддизма, и даосам удалось обосноваться в городе Лоугуань (樓觀), где школа ещё просуществовала до конца VII века. Поздн (ru)
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  • Northern Celestial Masters (en)
  • Северные Небесные Наставники (ru)
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