Maria Goloviznina (Russian: Мария Головизнина; born 5 June 1979) is a Russian former tennis player. She has career-high WTA rankings of 135 in singles, achieved on 31 March 2003, and 139 in doubles, reached on 3 August 1998. She won two singles titles and five doubles titles on tournaments of the ITF Circuit. Goloviznina retired from tennis in 2012.