About: Marcin Dunin

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Marcin Dunin Sulgostowski of Łabędź coat of arms (German: Martin von Dunin) (11 November 1774, in Wał – 26 December 1842, in Poznań) was archbishop of Poznań and Gniezno, primate of Poland. He was the oldest son of common land owners, Felicjan and Brygida née Szczakowska, and grew up under the protection of his uncle, Wacław Szczakowski. His education began in the Jesuits school in Rawa Mazowiecka, which was at that time a community in Congress Poland. He passed Abitur on the German-language gymnasium in Bromberg (now Bydgoszcz), the historic capital of the Royal Prussian Bromberg district. Between 1793 and 1797, he studied theology in Rome (Polish Rzym) at the Collegium Germanicum. Upon graduation he was ordained a priest.

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  • Martin von Dunin, polnisch Marcin Dunin, Marcin Dunin-Sulgustowski (* 11. November 1774 in Wał bei Rawa Mazowiecka, Polen; † 26. Dezember 1842 in Posen) war der Erzbischof von Gnesen und Posen sowie Primas von Polen. (de)
  • Marcin Dunin Sulgostowski of Łabędź coat of arms (German: Martin von Dunin) (11 November 1774, in Wał – 26 December 1842, in Poznań) was archbishop of Poznań and Gniezno, primate of Poland. He was the oldest son of common land owners, Felicjan and Brygida née Szczakowska, and grew up under the protection of his uncle, Wacław Szczakowski. His education began in the Jesuits school in Rawa Mazowiecka, which was at that time a community in Congress Poland. He passed Abitur on the German-language gymnasium in Bromberg (now Bydgoszcz), the historic capital of the Royal Prussian Bromberg district. Between 1793 and 1797, he studied theology in Rome (Polish Rzym) at the Collegium Germanicum. Upon graduation he was ordained a priest. After his return to Prussia, he started his ecclesiastical career by serving as a canon in the Prussian communities of Wiślica (Wislitz) and Włocławek. In 1815, he became chancellor of the Gniezno (Gnesen) Curia. He also held some secular offices – in 1817 he became the royal Prussian counselor for education in Posen District. Prussian authorities, considering Dunin's loyalty to the King of Prussia, recommended him as a candidate for the sees of archbishops of Poznań and Gniezno. He was appointed to those offices in 1830 and became bishop one year later. As proof of his loyalty and on demand of the president of Grand Duchy of Posen, Eduard Flottwell, Dunin wrote a pastoral letter condemning the November Uprising. On the other hand, Dunin got permission for Polish priests to communicate in Polish rather than German. In 1837, the conflict between Prussian authorities and the archbishop began. Dunin, according to the breve of Pius VIII (1830), announced that all mixed marriages between Catholics and Protestants had to take an oath that all their offspring would be raised as Catholics. The Prussian authorities sentenced Dunin to six months of internment and the loss of his archbishopric thrones. His penalty started on April 3, 1839 in Berlin. The archbishop considered the sentence to be an unjustified intervention of secular authority into ecclesiastical law. He left Berlin and went to Poznań, where he was arrested. He was later sent to prison in the stronghold at Kolberg (Kołobrzeg). After ten months of penalty, the new king Frederick William IV granted his freedom. The monarch, to prevent a possible uprising of the partial Polish majority of the Grand Duchy, decided the dismissal of Flottwell. This was a foretaste of the Kulturkampf. Dunin held the Prussian Order of the Black Eagle. After his return to Poznań, Dunin swore loyalty to the new king, but he continued his anti-Prussian politics in church until his death. He was buried in the archcathedral of Poznań. (en)
  • Marcin Dunin Sulgostowski de Łabędź (allemand : Martin von Dunin) (né le 11 novembre 1774, à Wał – mort le 26 décembre 1842, à Posen) a été archevêque de Posen et de Gnesen, primat de Pologne. (fr)
  • Marcin Dunin Sulgostowski (ur. 11 listopada 1774 w Wale, zm. 26 grudnia 1842 w Poznaniu) – polski biskup rzymskokatolicki, arcybiskup metropolita gnieźnieński i poznański oraz prymas Polski w latach 1831–1842. (pl)
  • Martin von Dunin, född 11 november 1774, död 26 december 1842, var en tysk-polsk prelat. von Dunin blev 1831 ärkebiskop av Gnesen och Posen. År 1837 slöt han sig till von Droste zu Vischering under dennes strid med preussiska regeringen i fråga om blandade äktenskap, och 1838 utfärdade han ett hemligt herdabrev, i vilket han hotade att avsätta varje präst, som vid blandade äktenskap förrättade vigseln utan föregående försäkran om barnens uppfostran i katolska läran. Till följd av detta brev blev han 1839 kallad till Berlin och genom domstols utslag avsatt från ärkebiskopsämbetet. När han samma år i hemlighet återvände till Posen, häktades han och fördes till Kolberg. År 1840 fick han på vissa villkor åter övertaga sitt stift. (sv)
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  • 1774-11-11 (xsd:date)
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  • 1842-12-26 (xsd:date)
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  • Primate of Poland (en)
  • Archbishop of Gniezno (en)
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  • 1774-11-11 (xsd:date)
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  • Statue of Marcin Dunin in Poznań Archcathedral Basilica (en)
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  • POL COA Lubicz.svg (en)
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  • Episcopal coat of arms of Archbishop Leon Michał Przyłuski, (en)
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  • 1845-04-27 (xsd:date)
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  • 1842-12-26 (xsd:date)
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  • 1865 (xsd:integer)
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  • His Excellency (en)
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  • Marcin Dunin Sulgostowski (en)
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  • 1814-06-04 (xsd:date)
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  • Archbishop (en)
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  • Martin von Dunin, polnisch Marcin Dunin, Marcin Dunin-Sulgustowski (* 11. November 1774 in Wał bei Rawa Mazowiecka, Polen; † 26. Dezember 1842 in Posen) war der Erzbischof von Gnesen und Posen sowie Primas von Polen. (de)
  • Marcin Dunin Sulgostowski de Łabędź (allemand : Martin von Dunin) (né le 11 novembre 1774, à Wał – mort le 26 décembre 1842, à Posen) a été archevêque de Posen et de Gnesen, primat de Pologne. (fr)
  • Marcin Dunin Sulgostowski (ur. 11 listopada 1774 w Wale, zm. 26 grudnia 1842 w Poznaniu) – polski biskup rzymskokatolicki, arcybiskup metropolita gnieźnieński i poznański oraz prymas Polski w latach 1831–1842. (pl)
  • Martin von Dunin, född 11 november 1774, död 26 december 1842, var en tysk-polsk prelat. von Dunin blev 1831 ärkebiskop av Gnesen och Posen. År 1837 slöt han sig till von Droste zu Vischering under dennes strid med preussiska regeringen i fråga om blandade äktenskap, och 1838 utfärdade han ett hemligt herdabrev, i vilket han hotade att avsätta varje präst, som vid blandade äktenskap förrättade vigseln utan föregående försäkran om barnens uppfostran i katolska läran. Till följd av detta brev blev han 1839 kallad till Berlin och genom domstols utslag avsatt från ärkebiskopsämbetet. När han samma år i hemlighet återvände till Posen, häktades han och fördes till Kolberg. År 1840 fick han på vissa villkor åter övertaga sitt stift. (sv)
  • Marcin Dunin Sulgostowski of Łabędź coat of arms (German: Martin von Dunin) (11 November 1774, in Wał – 26 December 1842, in Poznań) was archbishop of Poznań and Gniezno, primate of Poland. He was the oldest son of common land owners, Felicjan and Brygida née Szczakowska, and grew up under the protection of his uncle, Wacław Szczakowski. His education began in the Jesuits school in Rawa Mazowiecka, which was at that time a community in Congress Poland. He passed Abitur on the German-language gymnasium in Bromberg (now Bydgoszcz), the historic capital of the Royal Prussian Bromberg district. Between 1793 and 1797, he studied theology in Rome (Polish Rzym) at the Collegium Germanicum. Upon graduation he was ordained a priest. (en)
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  • Martin von Dunin (de)
  • Marcin Dunin (fr)
  • Marcin Dunin (en)
  • Marcin Dunin (pl)
  • Martin von Dunin (sv)
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  • Marcin Dunin Sulgostowski (en)
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