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- The Liberty Head double eagle or Coronet double eagle is an American twenty-dollar gold piece struck as a pattern coin in 1849, and for commerce from 1850 to 1907. It was designed by Mint of the United States Chief Engraver James B. Longacre. The largest denomination of United States coin authorized by the Mint Act of 1792 was the eagle, or ten-dollar piece. The large amount of bullion being brought east after the discovery of gold in California in the 1840s caused Congress to consider new denominations of gold coinage. The gold dollar and double eagle were the result. After considerable infighting at the Philadelphia Mint, Chief Engraver James B. Longacre designed the double eagle, and it began to be issued for commerce in 1850. Only one 1849 double eagle is known to survive and it rests in the National Numismatic Collection at the Smithsonian. The coin was immediately successful; merchants and banks used it in trade. It was struck until replaced by the Saint-Gaudens double eagle in 1907, and many were melted when President Franklin D. Roosevelt recalled gold coins from the public in 1933. Millions of double eagles were sent overseas in international transactions throughout its run to be melted or placed in bank vaults. Many of the latter have now been repatriated to feed the demand from collectors and those who desire to hold gold. (en)
- 20 долларов с изображением Свободы (англ. Liberty Head Double Eagle) — золотые монеты США номиналом в 20 долларов, которые чеканились с 1849 по 1907 год. На аверсе монеты изображён бюст женщины, символизирующей Свободу, а на реверсе белоголовый орлан — геральдический символ США. Имеют несколько разновидностей. (ru)
- 自由女神头像双鹰金币（英語：Liberty Head double eagle）又名凤冠双鹰金币（Coronet double eagle），是1849年开始试铸，1850至1907年为商务流通打造的一种20美元面额金币，由美国铸币局首席雕刻师詹姆斯·巴顿·朗埃克设计。 《1792年铸币法案》中授权发行的最大面额美国硬币是十美元的。19世纪40年代，由于加利福尼亚州发现黄金并引发如火如荼的淘金潮，大量金锭流入东部，促使联邦国会考虑发行新面额金币，一美元金币和由此诞生。新版金币在费城铸币局引发官员间长时间的明争暗斗，首席雕刻师朗埃克最终完成双鹰金币设计，新币于1850年开始发行。如今确知留存于世的1849年版双鹰金币仅有一枚，现存史密森尼学会的。 自由女神头像双鹰金币一经发行就取得成功，许多商家和银行都在日常交易中使用。硬币持续生产，直至1907年被圣高登斯双鹰金币取代，1933年富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福总统向公众召回金币，许多双鹰金币被政府熔融。自由女神头像双鹰金币发行的半个多世纪里，数以百万计的金币经国际贸易流往海外，许多都被熔融或存入银行金库。不过，很多金币之后又从外国银行回流到美国本土，以满足钱币收藏家及其他人士对黄金的需求。 (zh)
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- Liberty Head double eagle (en)
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- The Saint-Gaudens double eagle replaced the Liberty Head design. (en)
- Hand-drawn design for the reverse of the $20 Liberty Head with a proposed version of the motto. (en)
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- CC, D, O, S. Found immediately below the eagle on the reverse. Philadelphia Mint specimens lack mint mark. (en)
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- 3 (xsd:integer)
- 10 (xsd:integer)
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- 3 (xsd:integer)
- 9 (xsd:integer)
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- Type II, with "In God We Trust" (en)
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- Type III, with "Dollars" spelled out (en)
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- Heraldic eagle. Type I (en)
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- United States dollars (en)
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- 1849 (xsd:integer)
- 1850 (xsd:integer)
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| gold:hypernym
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- 20 долларов с изображением Свободы (англ. Liberty Head Double Eagle) — золотые монеты США номиналом в 20 долларов, которые чеканились с 1849 по 1907 год. На аверсе монеты изображён бюст женщины, символизирующей Свободу, а на реверсе белоголовый орлан — геральдический символ США. Имеют несколько разновидностей. (ru)
- 自由女神头像双鹰金币（英語：Liberty Head double eagle）又名凤冠双鹰金币（Coronet double eagle），是1849年开始试铸，1850至1907年为商务流通打造的一种20美元面额金币，由美国铸币局首席雕刻师詹姆斯·巴顿·朗埃克设计。 《1792年铸币法案》中授权发行的最大面额美国硬币是十美元的。19世纪40年代，由于加利福尼亚州发现黄金并引发如火如荼的淘金潮，大量金锭流入东部，促使联邦国会考虑发行新面额金币，一美元金币和由此诞生。新版金币在费城铸币局引发官员间长时间的明争暗斗，首席雕刻师朗埃克最终完成双鹰金币设计，新币于1850年开始发行。如今确知留存于世的1849年版双鹰金币仅有一枚，现存史密森尼学会的。 自由女神头像双鹰金币一经发行就取得成功，许多商家和银行都在日常交易中使用。硬币持续生产，直至1907年被圣高登斯双鹰金币取代，1933年富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福总统向公众召回金币，许多双鹰金币被政府熔融。自由女神头像双鹰金币发行的半个多世纪里，数以百万计的金币经国际贸易流往海外，许多都被熔融或存入银行金库。不过，很多金币之后又从外国银行回流到美国本土，以满足钱币收藏家及其他人士对黄金的需求。 (zh)
- The Liberty Head double eagle or Coronet double eagle is an American twenty-dollar gold piece struck as a pattern coin in 1849, and for commerce from 1850 to 1907. It was designed by Mint of the United States Chief Engraver James B. Longacre. (en)
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- Liberty Head double eagle (en)
- Liberty Head Double Eagle (pl)
- Двадцать долларов с изображением Свободы (ru)
- 自由女神头像双鹰金币 (zh)
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