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Founded in 1911, the Tsinghua University is located on the site of Tsinghua Garden in Beijing, the former residence of Prince Yinzhi, the third son of the Kangxi Emperor of the Qing dynasty. In 1909, the indemnity payment to the United States from the Boxer Protocol was reduced by US$10.8 million by Theodore Roosevelt's administration. The Qing imperial court used the difference to create the Boxer Indemnity Scholarship Programme and established the China Institute along with a preparatory school. The school was later renamed Tsinghua School and expanded in 1925 with the addition of a college department. It was officially chartered as a national university by the Nationalist Government of the Republic of China in 1928. At the onset of Second Sino-Japanese War, Tsinghua was relocated to Cha

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  • Founded in 1911, the Tsinghua University is located on the site of Tsinghua Garden in Beijing, the former residence of Prince Yinzhi, the third son of the Kangxi Emperor of the Qing dynasty. In 1909, the indemnity payment to the United States from the Boxer Protocol was reduced by US$10.8 million by Theodore Roosevelt's administration. The Qing imperial court used the difference to create the Boxer Indemnity Scholarship Programme and established the China Institute along with a preparatory school. The school was later renamed Tsinghua School and expanded in 1925 with the addition of a college department. It was officially chartered as a national university by the Nationalist Government of the Republic of China in 1928. At the onset of Second Sino-Japanese War, Tsinghua was relocated to Changsha along with Peking University and Nankai University to form National Changsha Provisional University. The combined school was relocated to Kunming in 1938 and renamed as National Southwest Associated University. In 1946, Tsinghua University was restored and resumed its operation after the school was relocated back to Tsinghua Garden. After the communist takeover of mainland China, following a series of education policy reform, beginning in 1952, Tsinghua transformed into the top institute dedicated to science and technology in National Key Universities. The original school was re-established at Hsinchu in 1956 as National Tsing Hua University. In the aftermath of the Cultural Revolution, in 1976, the school was elevated again through the introduction of Project 211 and Project 985 that aimed to improve the research standard of higher education in China. (en)
  • L'histoire de l'université Tsinghua s’étend sur plus d’un siècle depuis sa fondation en 1911. L’école est située sur le site du jardin Tsinghua de Pékin, qui fut la résidence de Yinzhi, le troisième fils de l’empereur Kangxi de la dynastie Qing. En 1909, l'administration de Theodore Roosevelt réduit le montant de l'indemnité versée aux États-Unis au titre du protocole de paix Boxer. La cour impériale Qing utilise l'argent ainsi économisé pour créer le (en) et fonder le (en) ainsi qu’une école préparatoire. Cette école préparatoire est ensuite rebaptisée école Tsinghua. Après avoir déménagé à Changsha, puis Kunming, durant la seconde guerre sino-japonaise, l'Université de Tsinghua retourne à Pékin en 1946. Après une série de réformes de la politique de l'éducation débutant en 1952, Tsinghua devient le plus grand institut consacré aux sciences et à la technologie au sein des (en). Après la fin des troubles de la révolution culturelle en 1976, le rang de l’école est rehaussé grâce au lancement des (en) et 985, qui visent à améliorer le niveau de recherche de l’enseignement supérieur en Chine. (fr)
  • 清华大学拥有百年历史,所在地清华园原为清康熙帝皇三子胤祉园林(熙春园)。1909年,清政府用美国退还的部分庚子赔款建立留美预备学校“遊美学务处”及附设“肄业馆”。1911年,改肄业馆为“清华学堂”,不久易名“清华学校”。1925年始设大学部。1928年,南京国民政府接管并建立“國立清華大學”。1937年抗日戰爭爆发后,清华与北大、南开三校南迁组建国立长沙临时大学,1938年迁至昆明,易名国立西南联合大学。1946年,迁回清华园复校。1948年,國立清華大學校舍為中国人民解放军接收,次年改為「清華大學」;國立清華大學則於1956年在臺復校。 1952年,中华人民共和国全国高校院系调整中,清华由全科性综合大学转为多科性工业大学,被誉为“工程师的摇篮”。文革期间,红卫兵运动从清华附中萌生,清华“井冈山”兵团联合各高校掀起文革群众运动浪潮,并因内部分歧引发北京最严重武斗。改革開放後,清华大学逐步恢复理科、人文社科、经济管理类学科,先后制定实施“211工程”“九五”“985工程”和“十五”规划,确定了“建设世界一流大学”的目标。百年校慶之後,制定“双一流”建设方案。 (zh)
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  • May 2022 (en)
dbp:reason
  • Ten million in what currency? (en)
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  • 清华大学拥有百年历史,所在地清华园原为清康熙帝皇三子胤祉园林(熙春园)。1909年,清政府用美国退还的部分庚子赔款建立留美预备学校“遊美学务处”及附设“肄业馆”。1911年,改肄业馆为“清华学堂”,不久易名“清华学校”。1925年始设大学部。1928年,南京国民政府接管并建立“國立清華大學”。1937年抗日戰爭爆发后,清华与北大、南开三校南迁组建国立长沙临时大学,1938年迁至昆明,易名国立西南联合大学。1946年,迁回清华园复校。1948年,國立清華大學校舍為中国人民解放军接收,次年改為「清華大學」;國立清華大學則於1956年在臺復校。 1952年,中华人民共和国全国高校院系调整中,清华由全科性综合大学转为多科性工业大学,被誉为“工程师的摇篮”。文革期间,红卫兵运动从清华附中萌生,清华“井冈山”兵团联合各高校掀起文革群众运动浪潮,并因内部分歧引发北京最严重武斗。改革開放後,清华大学逐步恢复理科、人文社科、经济管理类学科,先后制定实施“211工程”“九五”“985工程”和“十五”规划,确定了“建设世界一流大学”的目标。百年校慶之後,制定“双一流”建设方案。 (zh)
  • Founded in 1911, the Tsinghua University is located on the site of Tsinghua Garden in Beijing, the former residence of Prince Yinzhi, the third son of the Kangxi Emperor of the Qing dynasty. In 1909, the indemnity payment to the United States from the Boxer Protocol was reduced by US$10.8 million by Theodore Roosevelt's administration. The Qing imperial court used the difference to create the Boxer Indemnity Scholarship Programme and established the China Institute along with a preparatory school. The school was later renamed Tsinghua School and expanded in 1925 with the addition of a college department. It was officially chartered as a national university by the Nationalist Government of the Republic of China in 1928. At the onset of Second Sino-Japanese War, Tsinghua was relocated to Cha (en)
  • L'histoire de l'université Tsinghua s’étend sur plus d’un siècle depuis sa fondation en 1911. L’école est située sur le site du jardin Tsinghua de Pékin, qui fut la résidence de Yinzhi, le troisième fils de l’empereur Kangxi de la dynastie Qing. En 1909, l'administration de Theodore Roosevelt réduit le montant de l'indemnité versée aux États-Unis au titre du protocole de paix Boxer. La cour impériale Qing utilise l'argent ainsi économisé pour créer le (en) et fonder le (en) ainsi qu’une école préparatoire. Cette école préparatoire est ensuite rebaptisée école Tsinghua. Après avoir déménagé à Changsha, puis Kunming, durant la seconde guerre sino-japonaise, l'Université de Tsinghua retourne à Pékin en 1946. (fr)
rdfs:label
  • History of Tsinghua University (en)
  • Histoire de l'université Tsinghua (fr)
  • 清华大学校史 (zh)
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