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- Hindeloopen Frisian (natively called Hylpers, and Hylpersk in standard West Frisian; also sometimes called Hindeloopers in English, as it is in Dutch) is a West Frisian dialect or language spoken in the port town of Hindeloopen and in the village of Molkwerum on the west coast of the Dutch province of Friesland. It has preserved much of the Old Frisian pronunciation and vocabulary. It is still spoken by some 300 people in Hindeloopen, almost all of them elderly, and that number is decreasing. Hindeloopen Frisian has been written since the 17th century. In 1981, the Fryske Akademy (Frisian Academy) published a dictionary of the language, then still seen as a dialect (Hylper Wurdboek, 1981, author: Gosse Blom). In 2006 they started developing a new dictionary which was completed in 2019 (Graet Hylper Wordebook, authors: Gosse Blom, Sybren Dyk, assisted by Wiebe Zoethout). This dictionary contains 1000 pages of words, grammar and synonyms and is considered the definitive version of the language. In 2019 Hylpers was internationally recognized as a language when Glottolog, an international scientific online database containing a comprehensive catalogue of more than 7000 of the world's languages, language families and dialects, added it into their database. The language is stored under "Language: Hindeloopen-Molkwerum Frisian" using the Glottocode "hind1273". Molkwerums (dead language) and Hindeloopers/Hylpers are seen as a unit. Why is Hylpers considered a language instead of a dialect? According to Dyami Millarson (the person responsible for getting Hylpers, along with Terschelling Frisian, in the Glottolog) "These 3 languages have a complete language system, it's not just a few words which are different from Frisian, the languages have developed separately from Frisian. Hylpers and Frisian are more different from each other than Afrikaans and Dutch". Glottolog is part of the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History in Jena (Germany). The Hylper language is still being taught at the local elementary school. (en)
- Het Hindeloopers (Hindeloopers: Hylpers, Standaardfries: Hylpersk) is een internationaal erkende Friese taal, gesproken in het kleine stadje Hindeloopen in de gemeente Súdwest-Fryslân. Het onderscheidt zich van alle andere Friese dialecten door een zeer conservatieve klankleer en woordenschat, die veel van het Oudfries bewaren. (nl)
- Хинделопенский диалект (з.-фриз. Hylpersk, нидерл. Hindeloopers) — это архаичный диалект западнофризского языка. На нём говорят в небольшом портовом городе Хинделопен на западном побережье нидерландской провинции Фрисландия. Диалект характеризуется консервативными фонетикой и лексикой, в которых сохранилось многое из древнефризского языка. Различия в произношении и лексике между хинделопенским и литературным западнофризским настолько велики, что их взаимопонятность находится под угрозой. На хинделопенском диалекте до сих пор говорят около 400 человек в Хинделопене, почти все они пожилые, и это число постоянно уменьшается. (ru)
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- Hindeloopen–Molkwerum Frisian (en)
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- Hindeloopen-Molkwerum Frisian (en)
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- Het Hindeloopers (Hindeloopers: Hylpers, Standaardfries: Hylpersk) is een internationaal erkende Friese taal, gesproken in het kleine stadje Hindeloopen in de gemeente Súdwest-Fryslân. Het onderscheidt zich van alle andere Friese dialecten door een zeer conservatieve klankleer en woordenschat, die veel van het Oudfries bewaren. (nl)
- Хинделопенский диалект (з.-фриз. Hylpersk, нидерл. Hindeloopers) — это архаичный диалект западнофризского языка. На нём говорят в небольшом портовом городе Хинделопен на западном побережье нидерландской провинции Фрисландия. Диалект характеризуется консервативными фонетикой и лексикой, в которых сохранилось многое из древнефризского языка. Различия в произношении и лексике между хинделопенским и литературным западнофризским настолько велики, что их взаимопонятность находится под угрозой. На хинделопенском диалекте до сих пор говорят около 400 человек в Хинделопене, почти все они пожилые, и это число постоянно уменьшается. (ru)
- Hindeloopen Frisian (natively called Hylpers, and Hylpersk in standard West Frisian; also sometimes called Hindeloopers in English, as it is in Dutch) is a West Frisian dialect or language spoken in the port town of Hindeloopen and in the village of Molkwerum on the west coast of the Dutch province of Friesland. It has preserved much of the Old Frisian pronunciation and vocabulary. It is still spoken by some 300 people in Hindeloopen, almost all of them elderly, and that number is decreasing. Glottolog is part of the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History in Jena (Germany). (en)
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- Hindeloopen Frisian (en)
- Hindeloopers (nl)
- Хинделопенский диалект (ru)
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