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Hervey Milton Cleckley (September 7, 1903 – January 28, 1984) was an American psychiatrist and pioneer in the field of psychopathy. His book, The Mask of Sanity, originally published in 1941 and revised in new editions until the 1980s, provided the most influential clinical description of psychopathy in the twentieth century. The term "mask of sanity" derived from Cleckley's belief that a psychopath can appear normal and even engaging, but that the "mask" conceals a mental disorder.By the time of his death, Cleckley was better remembered for a vivid case study of a female patient, published as a book in 1956 and turned into a movie, The Three Faces of Eve, in 1957. His report of the case (re)popularized in America the controversial diagnosis of multiple personality disorder. The concept of

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  • Doctor Hervey M. Cleckley (1903 - 28 de enero de 1984) fue el pionero de la investigación sobre psicopatía.​ En 1941, publicó un libro llamado The Mask of Sanity: An Attempt to Clarify Some Issues About the So-Called Psychopathic Personality. Más tarde, el médico Robert Hare apareció con su Psychopathy Checklist para establecer las principales características del comportamiento psicopático. Posteriormente Cleckley co-escribió (con Corbett Thigpen) (1956). (es)
  • Hervey Milton Cleckley (September 7, 1903 – January 28, 1984) was an American psychiatrist and pioneer in the field of psychopathy. His book, The Mask of Sanity, originally published in 1941 and revised in new editions until the 1980s, provided the most influential clinical description of psychopathy in the twentieth century. The term "mask of sanity" derived from Cleckley's belief that a psychopath can appear normal and even engaging, but that the "mask" conceals a mental disorder.By the time of his death, Cleckley was better remembered for a vivid case study of a female patient, published as a book in 1956 and turned into a movie, The Three Faces of Eve, in 1957. His report of the case (re)popularized in America the controversial diagnosis of multiple personality disorder. The concept of psychopathy continues to be influential through forming parts of the diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder, the Psychopathy Checklist, and public perception. Film maker Errol Morris, who tried unsuccessfully to interview Cleckley, said in 2012/13: "He's one of the unsung 20th century figures. He created two of the enduring myths – I would call them – of the 20th century...These ideas don't originate with Cleckley, but Cleckley popularized them, he built them up, he sold them – almost as a brand." (en)
  • Hervey Milton Cleckley (25 janvier 1903 à Augusta – 28 janvier 1984) est un psychiatre américain, pionnier de l'étude de la psychopathie. Son livre, , dont la première édition parut en 1941, a beaucoup influencé les travaux ultérieurs du professeur canadien Robert Hare. (fr)
  • 허비 M. 클레클리(Hervey Milton Cleckley 1903 – 1984년 1월 28일)는 정신병 분야의 미국 정신과 의사이자 심리학분야의 개척자이다. 1941년에 처음 출판되어 1980년대까지 개정된 그의 저작물 '정신의 마스크'(The Mask of Sanity,정신의 가면)는 20세기에 정신병에 대한 가장 영향력있는 임상적 설명을 제공했다. '정신의 가면'이라는 용어는 정신병자가 정상적이고 심지어 매력적으로 보일 수 있지만 '가면'은 정신 장애를 은폐한다는 클레클리(Cleckley)의 연구에서 파생되었다. 그의 사망 당시, 클레클리(Cleckley)는 여성 환자에 대한 생생한 사례 연구로 더 잘 기억되어 1956년에 책으로 출판되어 1957년에는 영화 '이브의 세 얼굴'(The Three Faces of Eve)로 각색된바있다. 다중 성격 장애에 대한 논란의 여지가있는 이 진단이 미국에서 대중화되었다. 정신병의 개념은 반사회적 인격 장애(ASPD) 그리고 대중적 인식에서 심리학적 진단으로 사이코패스체크리스트(PCL)가 그 일부를 형성하도록 영향을 줌으로써 그의 업적이 평가받는다. (ko)
  • Hervey Milton Cleckley (Augusta, 1903 – 28 gennaio 1984) è stato uno psichiatra statunitense, pioniere nel campo della psicopatia. Il suo libro, The Mask of Sanity, pubblicato originariamente nel 1941 e rivisto in nuove edizioni fino agli anni '80, fornì la più influente descrizione clinica della psicopatia nel ventesimo secolo. Il termine "maschera di sanità" deriva dalla convinzione di Cleckley che uno psicopatico può apparire normale e persino coinvolgente, ma che la "maschera" nasconde un disturbo mentale. Al momento della sua morte, Cleckley fu ricordato soprattutto per un vivido studio di una paziente, pubblicato come libro nel 1956 e trasformato in un film, La donna dai tre volti, nel 1957. La sua relazione sul caso rese nuovamente popolare in America la controversa diagnosi di disturbo di personalità multipla. Il concetto di psicopatia continua ad essere influente per essere parte della diagnosi del disturbo antisociale di personalità, e per la percezione pubblica di questo disturbo. (it)
  • Hervey Milton Cleckley (1903-1984) was een Amerikaanse psychiater uit Augusta in de staat Georgia. Het grootste deel van zijn carrière bracht Cleckley door aan het Medical College of Georgia (van 1937 tot 1984). Hier besteedde hij veel aandacht aan het fenomeen psychopathie en schreef hierover in 1941 een invloedrijk geworden boek: The Mask of Sanity: An Attempt to Clarify Some Issues About the So-Called Psychopathic Personality. Hierin beschreef Cleckley een aantal eigenschappen van de psychopathische persoonlijkheid, die later door Robert Hare werden gebruikt bij het ontwikkelen van de in de psychiatrie veelgebruikte Pschychopathy Checklist. Cleckley publiceerde ook enige wetenschappelijke werken samen met zijn collega Corbett Thigpen, onder andere over meervoudige persoonlijkheidstoornis. Over een patiënt die ze hadden behandeld schreven zij de roman (1956), die in 1957 onder dezelfde titel werd verfilmd, met in de hoofdrollen Joanne Woodward, David Wayne en Lee J. Cobb. (nl)
  • Dr Hervey Milton Cleckley, född 1903 i Augusta, Georgia, död 28 januari 1984, var en amerikansk psykiatriker och pionjär inom området psykopati. Hans bok The Mask of Sanity, som ursprungligen publicerades 1941, blev en av de mest inflytelserika kliniska beskrivningarna av psykopati under 1900-talet. Med begreppet "the mask of Sanity" menar Cleckley att psykopater, till skillnad från personer med stora psykiska störningar, kan framstå som normala och till och med engagerande, medan de vanligtvis inte har hallucinationer eller vanföreställningar. (sv)
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  • Doctor Hervey M. Cleckley (1903 - 28 de enero de 1984) fue el pionero de la investigación sobre psicopatía.​ En 1941, publicó un libro llamado The Mask of Sanity: An Attempt to Clarify Some Issues About the So-Called Psychopathic Personality. Más tarde, el médico Robert Hare apareció con su Psychopathy Checklist para establecer las principales características del comportamiento psicopático. Posteriormente Cleckley co-escribió (con Corbett Thigpen) (1956). (es)
  • Hervey Milton Cleckley (25 janvier 1903 à Augusta – 28 janvier 1984) est un psychiatre américain, pionnier de l'étude de la psychopathie. Son livre, , dont la première édition parut en 1941, a beaucoup influencé les travaux ultérieurs du professeur canadien Robert Hare. (fr)
  • 허비 M. 클레클리(Hervey Milton Cleckley 1903 – 1984년 1월 28일)는 정신병 분야의 미국 정신과 의사이자 심리학분야의 개척자이다. 1941년에 처음 출판되어 1980년대까지 개정된 그의 저작물 '정신의 마스크'(The Mask of Sanity,정신의 가면)는 20세기에 정신병에 대한 가장 영향력있는 임상적 설명을 제공했다. '정신의 가면'이라는 용어는 정신병자가 정상적이고 심지어 매력적으로 보일 수 있지만 '가면'은 정신 장애를 은폐한다는 클레클리(Cleckley)의 연구에서 파생되었다. 그의 사망 당시, 클레클리(Cleckley)는 여성 환자에 대한 생생한 사례 연구로 더 잘 기억되어 1956년에 책으로 출판되어 1957년에는 영화 '이브의 세 얼굴'(The Three Faces of Eve)로 각색된바있다. 다중 성격 장애에 대한 논란의 여지가있는 이 진단이 미국에서 대중화되었다. 정신병의 개념은 반사회적 인격 장애(ASPD) 그리고 대중적 인식에서 심리학적 진단으로 사이코패스체크리스트(PCL)가 그 일부를 형성하도록 영향을 줌으로써 그의 업적이 평가받는다. (ko)
  • Dr Hervey Milton Cleckley, född 1903 i Augusta, Georgia, död 28 januari 1984, var en amerikansk psykiatriker och pionjär inom området psykopati. Hans bok The Mask of Sanity, som ursprungligen publicerades 1941, blev en av de mest inflytelserika kliniska beskrivningarna av psykopati under 1900-talet. Med begreppet "the mask of Sanity" menar Cleckley att psykopater, till skillnad från personer med stora psykiska störningar, kan framstå som normala och till och med engagerande, medan de vanligtvis inte har hallucinationer eller vanföreställningar. (sv)
  • Hervey Milton Cleckley (September 7, 1903 – January 28, 1984) was an American psychiatrist and pioneer in the field of psychopathy. His book, The Mask of Sanity, originally published in 1941 and revised in new editions until the 1980s, provided the most influential clinical description of psychopathy in the twentieth century. The term "mask of sanity" derived from Cleckley's belief that a psychopath can appear normal and even engaging, but that the "mask" conceals a mental disorder.By the time of his death, Cleckley was better remembered for a vivid case study of a female patient, published as a book in 1956 and turned into a movie, The Three Faces of Eve, in 1957. His report of the case (re)popularized in America the controversial diagnosis of multiple personality disorder. The concept of (en)
  • Hervey Milton Cleckley (Augusta, 1903 – 28 gennaio 1984) è stato uno psichiatra statunitense, pioniere nel campo della psicopatia. Il suo libro, The Mask of Sanity, pubblicato originariamente nel 1941 e rivisto in nuove edizioni fino agli anni '80, fornì la più influente descrizione clinica della psicopatia nel ventesimo secolo. Il termine "maschera di sanità" deriva dalla convinzione di Cleckley che uno psicopatico può apparire normale e persino coinvolgente, ma che la "maschera" nasconde un disturbo mentale. Al momento della sua morte, Cleckley fu ricordato soprattutto per un vivido studio di una paziente, pubblicato come libro nel 1956 e trasformato in un film, La donna dai tre volti, nel 1957. La sua relazione sul caso rese nuovamente popolare in America la controversa diagnosi di dist (it)
  • Hervey Milton Cleckley (1903-1984) was een Amerikaanse psychiater uit Augusta in de staat Georgia. Het grootste deel van zijn carrière bracht Cleckley door aan het Medical College of Georgia (van 1937 tot 1984). Hier besteedde hij veel aandacht aan het fenomeen psychopathie en schreef hierover in 1941 een invloedrijk geworden boek: The Mask of Sanity: An Attempt to Clarify Some Issues About the So-Called Psychopathic Personality. Hierin beschreef Cleckley een aantal eigenschappen van de psychopathische persoonlijkheid, die later door Robert Hare werden gebruikt bij het ontwikkelen van de in de psychiatrie veelgebruikte Pschychopathy Checklist. (nl)
rdfs:label
  • Hervey Cleckley (es)
  • Hervey Cleckley (fr)
  • Hervey M. Cleckley (en)
  • Hervey Cleckley (it)
  • 허비 클레클리 (ko)
  • Hervey Cleckley (nl)
  • Hervey Cleckley (sv)
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