| dbo:abstract
|
- Chajka Grossman (hebrejsky חייקה גרוסמן, 20. listopadu 1919 – 26. května 1996) byla židovská odbojářka, izraelská politička a poslankyně Knesetu za strany Ma'arach a Mapam. (cs)
- Chaika Grossman (geboren 20. November 1919 in Białystok; gestorben 26. Mai 1996 im Kibbuz Evron, Mateh Ascher) war eine polnisch-israelische Politikerin. (de)
- Haika Grossman (Hebrew: חייקה גרוסמן, 20 November 1919 – 26 May 1996) was an Israeli politician and member of Knesset. In her youth, she was a Zionist leader in Europe, a partisan, and a participant in the ghetto uprisings in occupied Poland. Grossman was born in Białystok, Poland. As a teenager she joined the HaShomer HaTzair Socialist-Zionist youth movement. As a leader of the movement in Poland, she was sent to the town of Brześć Litewski to organize the movement's activities there and in the surrounding region. When World War II erupted, she moved to Wilno (now Vilnius, Lithuania), where she was active in the emergency underground leadership of HaShomer HaTzair. Upon the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941, she returned to Białystok, where she helped organize the underground movement in the Białystok Ghetto. She served as a courier between that ghetto and those of Wilno, Lublin, Warsaw and others. Using forged papers, she managed to pass as a Polish woman named Halina Woranowicz. Her Polish identity enabled her to assist the underground movements in numerous towns and ghettoes, as well as the emerging partisan units being formed in the nearby forests of Poland and Lithuania. Aided by Otto Busse she also purchased arms and helped smuggle them into the ghettoes. In 1943, she took part in the Białystok Ghetto Uprising, and helped to establish an underground unit. After the war, Grossman served on the Central Committee of the Jews of Poland, and was awarded medal for outstanding heroism. She emigrated to Mandatory Palestine in 1948 and joined Kibbutz Evron in the Western Galilee. She also served in various capacities in the Mapam Party. From 1950 to 1951 she was the head of . From 1969 to 1988 (aside from a break between 1981 and 1984), Grossman was a member of Knesset for Mapam and the Alignment (an alliance which Mapam was part of). As a parliamentarian, she focused on social issues and the status of women. Among the laws she helped pass were the right to abortions, laws relating to at-risk youth, and the law against beating children. In 1993, Grossman was invited to light one of twelve torches traditionally kindled in the national ceremony marking Yom Ha'atzma'ut (Israel's Independence Day). Later, at a party for the torch lighters, she slipped down a flight of stairs and fell into a coma, which lasted three years, until her death in 1996. (en)
- Haika Grossman (Ibrani: חייקה גרוסמן, 20 November 1919 – 26 Mei 1996) adalah seorang politikus Israel dan anggota Knesset. Pada masa mudanya, ia menjadi pemimpin Zionis di Eropa, partisan dan partisipan dalam pemberontakan-pemberontakan ghetto di Polandia dan Lituania. (in)
- Haika Grossman (in ebraico: חייקה גרוסמן?) (Białystok, 20 novembre 1919 – Israele, 26 maggio 1996) è stata una politica e partigiana polacca naturalizzata israeliana. (it)
- Chajka Grossman-Orkin (ur. 20 listopada 1919 w Białymstoku, zm. 26 maja 1996 w kibucu Ewron) – izraelska polityk, posłanka do Knesetu. W młodości działaczka ruchu syjonistycznego w Europie, partyzantka, organizatorka i uczestniczka powstań w gettach w Polsce i na Litwie. (pl)
- Хайка Гроссман (20 ноября 1919 года — 26 мая 1996 года) — израильский политик, член Кнессета. В юности была сионистским лидером в Восточной Европе, партизанкой и подпольщицей в гетто. (ru)
|
| rdfs:comment
|
- Chajka Grossman (hebrejsky חייקה גרוסמן, 20. listopadu 1919 – 26. května 1996) byla židovská odbojářka, izraelská politička a poslankyně Knesetu za strany Ma'arach a Mapam. (cs)
- Chaika Grossman (geboren 20. November 1919 in Białystok; gestorben 26. Mai 1996 im Kibbuz Evron, Mateh Ascher) war eine polnisch-israelische Politikerin. (de)
- Haika Grossman (Ibrani: חייקה גרוסמן, 20 November 1919 – 26 Mei 1996) adalah seorang politikus Israel dan anggota Knesset. Pada masa mudanya, ia menjadi pemimpin Zionis di Eropa, partisan dan partisipan dalam pemberontakan-pemberontakan ghetto di Polandia dan Lituania. (in)
- Haika Grossman (in ebraico: חייקה גרוסמן?) (Białystok, 20 novembre 1919 – Israele, 26 maggio 1996) è stata una politica e partigiana polacca naturalizzata israeliana. (it)
- Chajka Grossman-Orkin (ur. 20 listopada 1919 w Białymstoku, zm. 26 maja 1996 w kibucu Ewron) – izraelska polityk, posłanka do Knesetu. W młodości działaczka ruchu syjonistycznego w Europie, partyzantka, organizatorka i uczestniczka powstań w gettach w Polsce i na Litwie. (pl)
- Хайка Гроссман (20 ноября 1919 года — 26 мая 1996 года) — израильский политик, член Кнессета. В юности была сионистским лидером в Восточной Европе, партизанкой и подпольщицей в гетто. (ru)
- Haika Grossman (Hebrew: חייקה גרוסמן, 20 November 1919 – 26 May 1996) was an Israeli politician and member of Knesset. In her youth, she was a Zionist leader in Europe, a partisan, and a participant in the ghetto uprisings in occupied Poland. Grossman was born in Białystok, Poland. As a teenager she joined the HaShomer HaTzair Socialist-Zionist youth movement. As a leader of the movement in Poland, she was sent to the town of Brześć Litewski to organize the movement's activities there and in the surrounding region. (en)
|
.jpg?width=300)
.jpg){kind=link}