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Failed back syndrome or post-laminectomy syndrome is a condition characterized by chronic pain following back surgeries. Many factors can contribute to the onset or development of FBS, including residual or recurrent spinal disc herniation, persistent post-operative pressure on a spinal nerve, altered joint mobility, joint hypermobility with instability, scar tissue (fibrosis), depression, anxiety, sleeplessness, spinal muscular deconditioning and even Cutibacterium acnes infection. An individual may be predisposed to the development of FBS due to systemic disorders such as diabetes, autoimmune disease and peripheral blood vessels (vascular) disease.

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  • La síndrome de cirurgia fallida de columna (SCFC) és una afecció caracteritzada per una raquiàlgia crònica en una zona de la columna vertebral després de cirurgia en aquesta zona, usualment una discectomia amb laminectomia (degut a aquesta última, se sol parlar així de síndrome postlaminectomia). Molts factors poden contribuir a l'aparició o desenvolupament d'SCFC, inclosos hèrnia discal residual o recurrent, pressió postoperatòria persistent sobre un nervi espinal, mobilitat articular alterada (sovint amb inestabilitat), teixit cicatricial (fibrosi), depressió, ansietat, insomni, disfunció muscular espinal i fins i tot infecció per Cutibacterium acnes. Un individu pot estar predisposat al desenvolupament de l'SCFC a causa de trastorns sistèmics com diabetis, malalties autoimmunitàries o arteriopatia perifèrica. Els símptomes més habituals associats a l'SCFC inclouen dolor difús, que afecta l'esquena o les cames. La sensibilitat anormal pot incloure dolor agut i punxant a les extremitats. Els tractaments inclouen fisioteràpia, cura quiropràctica específica de baixa força, estimulador neuromuscular (com el TENS), bloqueig nerviós menor, medicina conductual, antiinflamatoris no esteroidals (AINE), estabilitzadors de membrana, antidepressius, i bomba de morfina intratecal. L'ús d'injeccions epidurals de glucocorticoides pot ser mínimament útil en alguns casos. S'està investigant l'ús dels anti-TNF. El nombre de cirurgies espinals varia arreu del món. Els Estats Units i els Països Baixos presenten el nombre més elevat de cirurgies medul·lars, mentre que el Regne Unit i Suècia en registren el menor nombre. Darrerament, s'ha demanat un tractament quirúrgic més agressiu a Europa. Les taxes d'èxit de la cirurgia de la columna vertebral varien per moltes raons. (ca)
  • متلازمة فشل عملية الظهر (بالإنجليزية: Failed back syndrome)‏أو «متلازمة ألم ما بعد عملية الظهر» هي مغبات فشل عملية الظهر، أي بعد خضوع المريض لعملية جراحية في العمود الفقري القطني فيصاحب فشلَها أعراضُ ألم مزمن. (ar)
  • Failed back syndrome or post-laminectomy syndrome is a condition characterized by chronic pain following back surgeries. Many factors can contribute to the onset or development of FBS, including residual or recurrent spinal disc herniation, persistent post-operative pressure on a spinal nerve, altered joint mobility, joint hypermobility with instability, scar tissue (fibrosis), depression, anxiety, sleeplessness, spinal muscular deconditioning and even Cutibacterium acnes infection. An individual may be predisposed to the development of FBS due to systemic disorders such as diabetes, autoimmune disease and peripheral blood vessels (vascular) disease. Common symptoms associated with FBS include diffuse, dull and aching pain involving the back or legs. Abnormal sensibility may include sharp, pricking, and stabbing pain in the extremities. The term "post-laminectomy syndrome" is used by some doctors to indicate the same condition as failed back syndrome. The treatments of post-laminectomy syndrome include physical therapy, microcurrent electrical neuromuscular stimulator, minor nerve blocks, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), behavioral medicine, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) medications, membrane stabilizers, antidepressants, spinal cord stimulation, and intrathecal morphine pump. Use of epidural steroid injections may be minimally helpful in some cases. The targeted anatomic use of a potent anti-inflammatory anti-TNF therapeutics is being investigated. The number of spinal surgeries varies around the world. The United States and the Netherlands report the highest number of spinal surgeries, while the United Kingdom and Sweden report the fewest. Recently, there have been calls for more aggressive surgical treatment in Europe. Success rates of spinal surgery vary for many reasons. (en)
  • La sindrome da fallimento chirurgico spinale o sindrome post-laminectomia (FBS, Failed Back Syndrome), è un quadro clinico di dolore neuropatico cronico che fa seguito a uno o più interventi chirurgici sul rachide (laminectomia), i quali avevano proprio lo scopo di aggredire, eliminandola, la causa di quel dolore. Essa si può verificare sia a livello cervicale, sia toracico che dorsale. Questa sindrome spesso provoca inabilità lavorativa con frequente disturbo depressivo associato; ciò con tassi di ritorno al lavoro che variano dal 26% al 36%, mentre i tassi di reintervento vanno dal 22% al 27%. Inoltre, si è osservato parallelamente un alto consumo ed uso di farmaci analgesici, anche maggiori (oppioidi), fino a due anni dopo l'intervento. (it)
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  • متلازمة فشل عملية الظهر (بالإنجليزية: Failed back syndrome)‏أو «متلازمة ألم ما بعد عملية الظهر» هي مغبات فشل عملية الظهر، أي بعد خضوع المريض لعملية جراحية في العمود الفقري القطني فيصاحب فشلَها أعراضُ ألم مزمن. (ar)
  • La síndrome de cirurgia fallida de columna (SCFC) és una afecció caracteritzada per una raquiàlgia crònica en una zona de la columna vertebral després de cirurgia en aquesta zona, usualment una discectomia amb laminectomia (degut a aquesta última, se sol parlar així de síndrome postlaminectomia). Molts factors poden contribuir a l'aparició o desenvolupament d'SCFC, inclosos hèrnia discal residual o recurrent, pressió postoperatòria persistent sobre un nervi espinal, mobilitat articular alterada (sovint amb inestabilitat), teixit cicatricial (fibrosi), depressió, ansietat, insomni, disfunció muscular espinal i fins i tot infecció per Cutibacterium acnes. Un individu pot estar predisposat al desenvolupament de l'SCFC a causa de trastorns sistèmics com diabetis, malalties autoimmunitàries o (ca)
  • Failed back syndrome or post-laminectomy syndrome is a condition characterized by chronic pain following back surgeries. Many factors can contribute to the onset or development of FBS, including residual or recurrent spinal disc herniation, persistent post-operative pressure on a spinal nerve, altered joint mobility, joint hypermobility with instability, scar tissue (fibrosis), depression, anxiety, sleeplessness, spinal muscular deconditioning and even Cutibacterium acnes infection. An individual may be predisposed to the development of FBS due to systemic disorders such as diabetes, autoimmune disease and peripheral blood vessels (vascular) disease. (en)
  • La sindrome da fallimento chirurgico spinale o sindrome post-laminectomia (FBS, Failed Back Syndrome), è un quadro clinico di dolore neuropatico cronico che fa seguito a uno o più interventi chirurgici sul rachide (laminectomia), i quali avevano proprio lo scopo di aggredire, eliminandola, la causa di quel dolore. Essa si può verificare sia a livello cervicale, sia toracico che dorsale. (it)
rdfs:label
  • متلازمة فشل عملية الظهر (ar)
  • Síndrome de cirurgia fallida de columna (ca)
  • Failed back syndrome (en)
  • Sindrome da fallimento chirurgico spinale (it)
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