| dbo:abstract
|
- Die Executive Order 13780 war ein Dekret des US-Präsidenten Donald Trump vom 6. März 2017. Es verbietet Bürgern von sechs mehrheitlich muslimischen Staaten 90 Tage lang und Flüchtlingen 120 Tage lang die Einreise in die USA. Das Dekret sollte am 16. März 2017 in Kraft treten und damit die Executive Order 13769 ersetzen, die nach massiven Protesten und vielen Rechtsklagen gerichtlich teilweise außer Kraft gesetzt worden war. Am 20. Januar 2021 wurde das Dekret und seine nachfolgenden Bestimmungen von Präsident Joe Biden aufgehoben. (de)
- Executive Order 13780, titled Protecting the Nation from Foreign Terrorist Entry into the United States, was an executive order signed by United States President Donald Trump on March 6, 2017. It placed limits on travel to the U.S. by nationals of several countries and barred entry for all refugees who did not possess either a visa or valid travel documents. This executive order—sometimes called "Travel Ban 2.0"—revoked and replaced Executive Order 13769 issued on January 27, 2017. Court rulings prohibited some of its key provisions from being enforced between March 15 and December 4, 2017. During its term of effect, it was revised by two presidential proclamations. As of its final revision effective from February 2020, travel to the U.S. was banned to all nationals of North Korea and Syria; nationals of Iran except on student or exchange visitor visas; nationals of Libya and Yemen on immigrant, tourist or business visas; nationals of Eritrea, Kyrgyzstan, Myanmar, Nigeria and Somalia on immigrant visas; nationals of Sudan and Tanzania on diversity visas; and some government officials of Venezuela on tourist or business visas. Exceptions to the ban existed in limited circumstances. The order was challenged in court by several states. On March 15, 2017, Judge Derrick Watson of the District Court for the District of Hawaii issued a temporary restraining order enjoining the government from enforcing several key provisions of the order (Sections 2 and 6). By taking into account evidence beyond the words of the executive order itself, the judge reasoned the executive order was likely motivated by anti-Muslim sentiment and thus breached the Establishment Clause of the United States Constitution. On the same date, Judge Theodore Chuang of the District Court for the District of Maryland reached a similar conclusion (enjoining Section 2(c) only). The Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit refused on May 25, 2017, to reinstate the ban, citing religious discrimination. On June 26, 2017, the Supreme Court partially lifted the halt and agreed to hear oral arguments for the petition to vacate the injunctions in October. On September 24, 2017, President Trump signed Presidential Proclamation 9645, further expanding and defining the previous Executive Order. In response, the Supreme Court canceled its hearing, then granted the government's request to declare the Maryland case moot and vacate that judgment. On December 4, the Supreme Court allowed the ban to go into full effect, pending legal challenges. On June 26, 2018, the Supreme Court upheld the president's authority to implement these restrictions in the case of Trump v. Hawaii. On January 20, 2021, President Joe Biden revoked Executive Order 13780 and its related proclamations in Presidential Proclamation 10141. (en)
- 第13780号行政命令（英語：Executive Order 13780），全称防止外国恐怖分子入境的国家保护计划（Protecting the Nation from Foreign Terrorist Entry into the United States），是时任美国总统唐納·川普在2017年3月6日签署的一份行政命令，旨在限制若干国家的国民入境美国，并禁止所有还未获得美国签证或旅行证件的难民进入美国。该行政命令替代了特朗普在2017年1月27日颁布的第13769号行政命令，被称为"特朗普旅行禁令2.0版"。美国法院在2017年3月15日至2017年12月4日之间禁止了该行政命令的部分条款的执行。在该行政命令有效期间，曾两次被特朗普的修订。 2021年1月20日，后一任总统乔·拜登颁布第10141号总统公告，撤销了第13780号行政命令以及相关的总统公告。 (zh)
|
| dbp:fullName
|
- State of Washington and State of Minnesota, Plaintiffs, v. Donald J. Trump, in his official capacity as President of the United States; U.S. Department of Homeland Security; John F. Kelly, in his official capacity as Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security; Tom Shannon, in his official capacity as Acting Secretary of State; and the United States of America, Defendants. (en)
- State of Hawaii and Ismail Elshikh, Plaintiffs, v. Donald J. Trump, in his official capacity as President of the United States of America, et al., Defendants (en)
|
| rdfs:comment
|
- Die Executive Order 13780 war ein Dekret des US-Präsidenten Donald Trump vom 6. März 2017. Es verbietet Bürgern von sechs mehrheitlich muslimischen Staaten 90 Tage lang und Flüchtlingen 120 Tage lang die Einreise in die USA. Das Dekret sollte am 16. März 2017 in Kraft treten und damit die Executive Order 13769 ersetzen, die nach massiven Protesten und vielen Rechtsklagen gerichtlich teilweise außer Kraft gesetzt worden war. Am 20. Januar 2021 wurde das Dekret und seine nachfolgenden Bestimmungen von Präsident Joe Biden aufgehoben. (de)
- 第13780号行政命令（英語：Executive Order 13780），全称防止外国恐怖分子入境的国家保护计划（Protecting the Nation from Foreign Terrorist Entry into the United States），是时任美国总统唐納·川普在2017年3月6日签署的一份行政命令，旨在限制若干国家的国民入境美国，并禁止所有还未获得美国签证或旅行证件的难民进入美国。该行政命令替代了特朗普在2017年1月27日颁布的第13769号行政命令，被称为"特朗普旅行禁令2.0版"。美国法院在2017年3月15日至2017年12月4日之间禁止了该行政命令的部分条款的执行。在该行政命令有效期间，曾两次被特朗普的修订。 2021年1月20日，后一任总统乔·拜登颁布第10141号总统公告，撤销了第13780号行政命令以及相关的总统公告。 (zh)
- Executive Order 13780, titled Protecting the Nation from Foreign Terrorist Entry into the United States, was an executive order signed by United States President Donald Trump on March 6, 2017. It placed limits on travel to the U.S. by nationals of several countries and barred entry for all refugees who did not possess either a visa or valid travel documents. This executive order—sometimes called "Travel Ban 2.0"—revoked and replaced Executive Order 13769 issued on January 27, 2017. Court rulings prohibited some of its key provisions from being enforced between March 15 and December 4, 2017. During its term of effect, it was revised by two presidential proclamations. (en)
|
.jpg?width=300)
.jpg){kind=link}