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- Το Σύνταγμα του Πακιστάν προβλέπει την διεξαγωγή εκλογών για την άνω και κάτω βουλή καθώς και για τα κοινοβούλια των ομόσπονδων κρατιδίων του Πακιστάν. Συνήθως διεξάγονται γενικές εκλογές κάθε πέντε χρόνια, δηλαδή τριπλές εκλογές για τις τρεις προαναφερθείσες περιπτώσεις. Οι βουλευτικές εκλογές αφορούν τα δύο σώματα του κοινοβούλιου. Η κάτω βουλή, που ονομάζεται , έχει 342 μέλη, από τα οποία 272 εκλέγονται απευθείας από χωρισμένες μονοεδρικές περιφέρειες. Οι υπόλοιπες μοιράζονται στα κόμματα ανάλογα με το ποσοστό που πήραν στις εκλογές και από αυτές, 60 προορίζονται για γυναίκες και 10 για μη Μουσουλμανικές μειονότητες. Στην άνω βουλή, στη Γερουσία, εκλέγονται 23 αντιπρόσωποι για κάθε ένα από τα τέσσερα ομόσπονδα κρατίδια του Πακιστάν, 8 μέλη επιλέγονται από την Κυβέρνηση και 4 μέλη εκλέγονται από την Εθνοσυνέλευση για να αντιπροσωπεύσουν την ομοσπονδιακή περιφέρεια της πρωτεύουσας Ισλαμαμπάντ, οπότε συνολικά υπάρχουν 104 μέλη. Τα δύο αυτά σώματα από κοινού εκλέγουν τον Πρωθυπουργό και τον Πρόεδρο του Πακιστάν. (el)
- Since its establishment in 1947, Pakistan has had an asymmetric federal government and is a federal parliamentary democratic republic. At the national level, the people of Pakistan elect a bicameral legislature, the Parliament of Pakistan. The parliament consists of a lower house called the National Assembly, which is elected directly, and an upper house called the Senate, whose members are chosen by elected provincial legislators. The head of government, the Prime Minister, is elected by the majority members of the National Assembly and the head of state (and figurehead), the President, is elected by the Electoral College, which consists of both houses of Parliament together with the four provincial assemblies. In addition to the national parliament and the provincial assemblies, Pakistan also has more than five thousand elected local governments. The Election Commission of Pakistan, a constitutionally-established institution chaired by an appointed and designated Chief Election Commissioner, supervises the general elections. The Pakistan Constitution defines (to a basic extent) how general elections are held in Part VIII, Chapter 2 and various amendments. A multi-party system is in effect, with the National Assembly consisting of 342 seats and the Senate consisting of 100 seats (after ex-FATA merger) elected from the four provinces. The Constitution dictates that the general elections be held every five years when the National Assembly has completed its term or has been dissolved and that the Senatorial elections be held to elect members for terms of six years. By law, general elections must be held within two months of the National Assembly completing its term. (en)
- Au niveau national, le Pakistan possède un système bicamérisme de type système de Westminster, le Parlement du Pakistan, qui se compose de deux chambres, l'Assemblée nationale élue pour la plus grande part au suffrage universel direct uninominal majoritaire à un tour et le Sénat dont les membres sont choisis par les membres des assemblées provinciales. Le Premier ministre est élu par l'Assemblée nationale. Le est élu par le collège électoral, qui se compose de deux chambres du Parlement ainsi que des assemblées provinciales. Outre le Parlement national et les assemblées provinciales, le Pakistan a également plus de cinq mille élus locaux. Les élections au Pakistan sont organisées sous la supervision de la Commission électorale du Pakistan. Le pays offre un système multi-partis et a connu de nombreuses alternances. Souvent, aucun parti ne détient la majorité, et donc celui arrivé en tête doit former des alliances pendant ou après les élections, en formant des gouvernements de la coalition par des négociations entre partis. L’Assemblée nationale se compose de 342 sièges, dont 60 sont réservés aux femmes et 10 sièges aux non-musulmans. Le Sénat se compose de 104 membres dont 17 sièges réservés aux femmes et 17 sièges réservés aux technocrates et oulémas. Les membres de l'Assemblée nationale sont élus pour une durée de 5 ans, alors que les membres du Sénat sont élus pour un mandat de 6 ans avec des élections échelonnées tous les 3 ans. (fr)
- Sejak pada 1947, Pakistan telah memiliki pemerintahan federal asimetris dan merupakan republik demokratik parlementer federal. Di tingkat nasional, memilih sebuah legislatur bikameral, Parlemen Pakistan. Parlemen terdiri dari dewan rendah yang disebut Majelis Nasional, yang dipilih langsung, dan dewan tinggi yang disebut Senat, yang para anggotanya dipilih oleh para legislator provinsial terpilih. Kepala pemerintahannya, Perdana Menteri, dipilih oleh para anggota Majelis Nasional dan kepala negara (dan ), Presiden, dipilih oleh , yang terdiri dari kedua dewan Parlemen bersama dengan empat majelis provinsial. Selain majelis provinsial dan parlemen nasional, Pakistan juga memiliki lebih dari lima ribu terpilih. (in)
- As Eleições no Paquistão consistem desde a sua fundação, em 1947 em um governo federal assimétrico e em uma república parlamentar democrática federalista. Em nível nacional, as pessoas no Paquistão elegem uma legislatura bicameral, o Parlamento do Paquistão. O parlamento consiste em uma câmara mais baixa chamada de Assembleia Nacional, que é eleita diretamente, e em uma câmara maior que é o , cujos membros são escolhidos pelos legisladores provinciais eleitos. O chefe de governo, o Primeiro Ministro, é eleito pelos membros majoritários da assembleia nacional e o chefe de estado, o Presidente, é eleito pelo , que consiste nas duas câmaras do parlamento junto com as quatro assembleias provinciais. Em adição ao parlamento nacional e nas assembleias provinciais, o Paquistão possui mais de cinco mil governos locais eleitos. A , uma instituição constitucionalmente fundada liderada por um comissário eleitoral designado, supervisiona as eleições gerais. A Constituição do Paquistão define como as eleições gerais são feitas no artigo VIII, capitulo 2 com alterações. Um sistema multi-partidário está em vigor, com a assembleia nacional consistindo em 342 e o Senado em 100 eleitos das quatro províncias. A Constituição dita que as eleições gerais devem ser feitas a cada cinco anos quando a assembleia nacional completou o seu mandato ou foi dissolvida e as eleições para senador devem ser feitas a cada seis anos. Por lei, as eleições gerais devem ser feitas em dois meses de mandato da assembleia nacional. (pt)
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- Sejak pada 1947, Pakistan telah memiliki pemerintahan federal asimetris dan merupakan republik demokratik parlementer federal. Di tingkat nasional, memilih sebuah legislatur bikameral, Parlemen Pakistan. Parlemen terdiri dari dewan rendah yang disebut Majelis Nasional, yang dipilih langsung, dan dewan tinggi yang disebut Senat, yang para anggotanya dipilih oleh para legislator provinsial terpilih. Kepala pemerintahannya, Perdana Menteri, dipilih oleh para anggota Majelis Nasional dan kepala negara (dan ), Presiden, dipilih oleh , yang terdiri dari kedua dewan Parlemen bersama dengan empat majelis provinsial. Selain majelis provinsial dan parlemen nasional, Pakistan juga memiliki lebih dari lima ribu terpilih. (in)
- Το Σύνταγμα του Πακιστάν προβλέπει την διεξαγωγή εκλογών για την άνω και κάτω βουλή καθώς και για τα κοινοβούλια των ομόσπονδων κρατιδίων του Πακιστάν. Συνήθως διεξάγονται γενικές εκλογές κάθε πέντε χρόνια, δηλαδή τριπλές εκλογές για τις τρεις προαναφερθείσες περιπτώσεις. (el)
- Since its establishment in 1947, Pakistan has had an asymmetric federal government and is a federal parliamentary democratic republic. At the national level, the people of Pakistan elect a bicameral legislature, the Parliament of Pakistan. The parliament consists of a lower house called the National Assembly, which is elected directly, and an upper house called the Senate, whose members are chosen by elected provincial legislators. The head of government, the Prime Minister, is elected by the majority members of the National Assembly and the head of state (and figurehead), the President, is elected by the Electoral College, which consists of both houses of Parliament together with the four provincial assemblies. In addition to the national parliament and the provincial assemblies, Pakistan (en)
- Au niveau national, le Pakistan possède un système bicamérisme de type système de Westminster, le Parlement du Pakistan, qui se compose de deux chambres, l'Assemblée nationale élue pour la plus grande part au suffrage universel direct uninominal majoritaire à un tour et le Sénat dont les membres sont choisis par les membres des assemblées provinciales. (fr)
- As Eleições no Paquistão consistem desde a sua fundação, em 1947 em um governo federal assimétrico e em uma república parlamentar democrática federalista. Em nível nacional, as pessoas no Paquistão elegem uma legislatura bicameral, o Parlamento do Paquistão. O parlamento consiste em uma câmara mais baixa chamada de Assembleia Nacional, que é eleita diretamente, e em uma câmara maior que é o , cujos membros são escolhidos pelos legisladores provinciais eleitos. O chefe de governo, o Primeiro Ministro, é eleito pelos membros majoritários da assembleia nacional e o chefe de estado, o Presidente, é eleito pelo , que consiste nas duas câmaras do parlamento junto com as quatro assembleias provinciais. Em adição ao parlamento nacional e nas assembleias provinciais, o Paquistão possui mais de cinc (pt)
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