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- A castle warrior or castle serf (Hungarian: várjobbágy, Latin: iobagio castri) was a landholder obliged to provide military services to the ispán or head of a royal castle district in the medieval Kingdom of Hungary. Castle warriors "formed a privileged, elite class that ruled over the mass of castle folk" (Pál Engel) from the establishment of the kingdom around 1000 AD. Due to the disintegration of the system of castle districts, many castle warriors became serfs working on the lands of private landholders in the 13th and 14th centuries; however, some of them were granted a full or "conditional noble" status. (en)
- Los guerreros del castillo o siervos del castillo (en húngaro, várjobbágy, en latín, iobagio castri) era un terrateniente obligado a prestar servicios militares al ispán o cabeza de distrito de un castillo real en el reino medieval de Hungría. Los guerreros del castillo "formaban una clase de élite privilegiada que gobernaba a la mayoría de la gente del castillo" (Pál Engel) desde el establecimiento del reino alrededor del año 1000. Debido a la desintegración del sistema de distritos del castillo, muchos "guerreros del castillo" se convirtieron en siervos que trabajaban en las tierras de terratenientes privados en los siglos XIII y XIV; sin embargo, a algunos de ellos se les otorgó un estatus de nobleza completo o "". (es)
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- 8926 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- "Castle warriors shall be preserved in the liberties established by the holy king." (en)
- "We wish that each lord have his own warriors and no one shall try to persuade a warrior to leave his long-time lord and come to him, since this is the origin of quarrels." (en)
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- Golden Bull of 1222, article 19. (en)
- Laws of King Stephen I 1.23. (en)
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- A castle warrior or castle serf (Hungarian: várjobbágy, Latin: iobagio castri) was a landholder obliged to provide military services to the ispán or head of a royal castle district in the medieval Kingdom of Hungary. Castle warriors "formed a privileged, elite class that ruled over the mass of castle folk" (Pál Engel) from the establishment of the kingdom around 1000 AD. Due to the disintegration of the system of castle districts, many castle warriors became serfs working on the lands of private landholders in the 13th and 14th centuries; however, some of them were granted a full or "conditional noble" status. (en)
- Los guerreros del castillo o siervos del castillo (en húngaro, várjobbágy, en latín, iobagio castri) era un terrateniente obligado a prestar servicios militares al ispán o cabeza de distrito de un castillo real en el reino medieval de Hungría. Los guerreros del castillo "formaban una clase de élite privilegiada que gobernaba a la mayoría de la gente del castillo" (Pál Engel) desde el establecimiento del reino alrededor del año 1000. Debido a la desintegración del sistema de distritos del castillo, muchos "guerreros del castillo" se convirtieron en siervos que trabajaban en las tierras de terratenientes privados en los siglos XIII y XIV; sin embargo, a algunos de ellos se les otorgó un estatus de nobleza completo o "". (es)
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- Guerrero del castillo (es)
- Castle warrior (en)
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