About: Canyon de Chelly National Monument

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dbo:abstract	El Monument Nacional del Canyó de Chelly (Canyon de Chelly National Monument (anglès), Cañon de Chelly o Cañon de Chelley (castellà), Tséyi' [Canyó Rocós] (navajo)) és una unitat del Servei de Parcs Nacionals situat al nord-est d'Arizona (Estats Units) dins dels límits de la Nació Navajo. Hi ha ruïnes d'habitatges dels indis pueblo ancestrals construïts entre l'any 350 i 1300 dC localitzats als costats dels tres canyons dins del monument nacional i a la base dels seus penya-segats vermells escarpats. Encara avui en dia, hi ha famílies navajo que viuen als canyons. El Servei de Parcs Nacionals i la Nació Navajo treballen junts per administrar els recursos dels canyons. Aproximadament 40 famílies navajo conreen les terres del monument nacional i hi crien bestiar. L'accés al fons del canyons es restringeix generalment i els visitants són permesos anar als fons només si van acompanyats amb guardaboscos o guies autoritzats navajo amb l'excepció del sender White House Ruin. La comunitat navajo gestiona el Sacred Canyon Lodge situat al monument que proporciona allotjaments i menjars als visitants. (ca) Der Canyon de Chelly [ˈkɛnjən dəˈʃeɪ], Navajo: Tséyi’ [tséɣiʔ] (deutsch: Felscanyon) liegt im Gebiet der Navajo-Nation im Nordosten des US-Bundesstaates Arizona. Die nächstgelegene Ortschaft am Westende des Canyons ist Chinle. 1931 wurde der Canyon de Chelly National Monument und trägt seither den Namen Canyon de Chelly National Monument. Es steht unter der Verwaltung des National Park Service, das Land gehört jedoch nicht ihm, sondern den Navajo. Der Name „de Chelly“ ist abgeleitet von „Tséyi’“, was in der Navajo-Sprache „Felsschlucht“ bedeutet. Das Canyon de Chelly National Monument umfasst eine Gesamtfläche von rund 340 km2. Die drei Haupt-Canyons sind der Canyon de Chelly mit etwa 43 km, der Canyon del Muerto mit 29 km und der Monument Canyon mit 16 km Länge. In den Canyons befinden sich zahlreiche Zeugnisse menschlicher Siedlungen, die auf eine erste Besiedlung bereits vor etwa 4500 Jahren hinweisen. (de) Canyon de Chelly National Monument (/dəˈʃeɪ/ də-SHAY) was established on April 1, 1931, as a unit of the National Park Service. Located in northeastern Arizona, it is within the boundaries of the Navajo Nation and lies in the Four Corners region. Reflecting one of the longest continuously inhabited landscapes of North America, it preserves ruins of the indigenous tribes that lived in the area, from the Ancestral Puebloans (also known as the Anasazi) to the Navajo. The monument covers 83,840 acres (131 sq mi; 339 km2) and encompasses the floors and rims of the three major canyons: de Chelly, del Muerto, and Monument. These canyons were cut by streams with headwaters in the Chuska Mountains just to the east of the monument. None of the land is federally owned. Canyon de Chelly is one of the most visited national monuments in the United States. (en) Chellyko arroila (ingelesez: Canyon de Chelly National Monument) Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako monumentu nazionala da. 1931an ingurune babestua izendatu zuten. (eu) El Cañón de Chelly es un área natural protegida de los Estados Unidos ubicada en la parte nororiental de Arizona, en el condado de Apache. El área tiene una superficie de 339,3 km² y es un monumento nacional de Estados Unidos desde 1931. La zona está totalmente dentro de la Reserva India Navaja. En este lugar destaca la Spider Rock. Este monolito de arenisca roja se encuentra ubicado en el Cañón de Arizona dentro del parque nacional de Chelly. Su altura alcanza los 244 metros y fue formado hace 230 millones de años aproximadamente con la cimentación de capas de arena depositadas por el viento. Su nombre deriva de la leyenda de los indios Navajos "la Abuela Araña" que hizo de ella su casa. Ellos le otorgan el estatus de "Salvadora" y la adoran como una deidad. (es) Le Monument national du Canyon de Chelly (prononcer « d'chai ») est un monument national américain situé dans l'État de l'Arizona, au sud-ouest des États-Unis. Le mot « Chelly » est une déformation anglaise du mot navajo « tseqi », qui signifie « canyon rocheux ». Il est au milieu d'une grande réserve Navajo. Il a la forme d'un Y, creusé verticalement dans les lits de grès par deux arroyos : Tsaile Creek et Whiskey Creek qui se joignent pour former le Rio de Chelly. Il s'étend sur 40 kilomètres. Depuis le nord-est, le canyon del Muerto, long de 50 kilomètres, le rejoint à Chinle. La hauteur des falaises atteint 300 mètres. (fr) 캐니언디셰이 국립기념물(Canyon de Chelly National Monument)은 애리조나주 나바호 네이션(Navajo Nation)에 있는 내셔널 모뉴먼트이다. 내셔널 모뉴먼트는 준 국립공원으로서 한국어의 '국립기념물'의 의미 보다 넓은 의미를 갖고 있다. 캐니언디셰이의 이름은 원래 나바호 인디언의 이름 쎄이(Tséyiʼ)가 스페인어로 de Chelly로 쓰였는데 미국의 영토가 된 후 영어로 쓰이면서 프랑스어 발음으로 변질되어 글자와는 전혀 다른 발음이 되고 말았다. 사전과 여러 문헌에서 주장하는 발음도 통일이 안 되어 있어 혼란스럽다. 여기서는 내셔널 모뉴먼트 공원의 공식 웹사이트에서 표시한 발음(de-shay)에 따라 '캐니언디셰이'로 표기한다. 이곳 모뉴먼트에는 옛 푸에블로 인디언 선조(아나사지로도 불린다)와 나바호 인디언의 유적지가 있다. 공원 입장료는 없으나 캐니언의 계곡 안에는 자유롭게 들어갈수 없고 공원에서 지정한 안내원과 함께 들어갈 수 있다는 제약이 있다. 단 화이트하우스(White House) 유적지로 가는 소롯길(trail)은 개방되어 자유로이 구경할 수 있다. 계곡의 위부분은 아무 제약 없이 자유롭게 관광할 수 있다. 2010년 한해 동안 이곳을 방문한 여행자 수는 82만 명에 달한다. 애리조나 주에 있는 공원 중에서 그랜드 캐니언 다음으로 관광객이 많이 가는 곳이 되고 있다. (ko) Il Canyon de Chelly è un'area naturale protetta degli Stati Uniti che si trova nella parte nord-orientale dello stato dell'Arizona, contea di Apache. L'area, che ha una superficie di 339,3 km², è divenuta Monumento Nazionale degli Stati Uniti dal 1931. L'area è interamente all'interno della Riserva indiana Navajo. (it) Canyon de Chelly National Monument is een nationaal monument bij Chinle in het noordoosten van Arizona. De naam Chelly (of Chelley) is een Spaans leenwoord van het Navajowoord Tséyiʼ dat zoveel betekent als "canyon" (letterlijk "in de rotsen" < tsé "rots" + -yiʼ "in of binnen"). Het nationaal monument Canyon de Chelly werd op 1 april 1931 ingericht als een onderdeel van de National Park Service. Het monument beslaat 339 km² en omvat de bodem en wanden van drie belangrijke canyons: de Chelly, del Muerto en Monument Canyon. De bronnen van de stromen die deze kloven hebben uitgesleten liggen ten oosten van het monument. Het monument bewaart overblijfselen van de vroege inheemse stammen die in het gebied leefden, waaronder de Pueblo's en de Navajo. Heden ten dage wonen ongeveer 40 Navajofamilies binnen de grenzen van het monument. Canyon de Chelly is uniek omdat het volledig aan het Navajovolk toebehoort. De toegang tot de bodem van de kloof is beperkt en bezoekers kunnen de kloof uitsluitend in wanneer ze vergezeld worden door een parkranger of een officiële Navajogids. De enige uitzondering op deze regel is het White House Ruin pad. De meeste bezoekers bezoeken het park met de wagen en bekijken Canyon de Chelly vanaf de randen, waarbij ze zowel de North Rim Drive als de South Rim Drive volgen. Oude ruïnes en geologische structuren zijn enkel van op afstand zichtbaar, vanaf de afslagen van deze wegen. De toegang tot het monument is gratis. Een bezoek aan de canyon zelf kan worden geboekt in het bezoekerscentrum. Gidsen kunnen wel een vergoeding vragen. Het nationaal monument werd op 25 augustus 1970 op de lijst van het National Register of Historic Places geplaatst. Een spectaculaire geologische formatie is Spider Rock, een zandstenen toren die 240 meter uit de bodem van de kloof oprijst waar Canyon de Chelly en Monument Canyon elkaar ontmoeten. Volgens de overlevering van de Navajo-indianen huisvest de rots de Spider Woman, die het Navajovolk de kunst van het weven bijbracht. Ook is de Spider Woman een les voor de Navajokinderen. Deze worden verteld dat als ze zich niet gedragen, de Spider Woman ze zal opeten. De witte top van de rots zou verklaard worden door het feit dat hier de botten van de kinderen verzameld zijn. (nl) Kanion De Chelly – kanion położony w północno-wschodniej części Arizony w USA. 1 kwietnia 1931 uznany został za pomnik przyrody (Natural Monument). Znajdują się tu ruiny domostw prehistorycznych plemion indiańskich. (pl) Каньон-де-Шей, Каньон де Шелли (англ. Canyon de Chelly National Monument) — заповедник (национальный памятник) в США. Основан 1 апреля 1931 года как подразделение Национальной службы парков США. Расположен на северо-востоке штата Аризона в пределах резервации навахо. Здесь сохранились руины построек индейцев анасази, а также позднее занявших эти земли навахо. Памятник включён в Национальный реестр исторических памятников США 25 августа 1970 года. Каньон-де-Шей полностью находится на территории резервации племени навахо. Доступ в каньон ограничен, посетители вправе посещать его только в сопровождении экскурсовода, обычно из племени навахо. Единственным исключением из этого правила является туристическая трасса «Руины Белого дома». Название «Шей» (Chelly, Chelley) — это испанское заимствование из языка навахо, на котором слово Tséyiʼ, tséɣiʔ означает «каньон» (буквально «внутри скал» < tsé «скала» + -yiʼ «внутри»). В современном английском языке название каньона чаще всего произносится как dəˈʃeɪ. (ru) Canyon de Chelly nationalmonument ligger i Apache County i delstaten Arizona i USA. Administreras av Navajo-indianer. Det bor också Navajo-indianer på området. Förutom en storslagen kanjon finns det välbevarade historiska lämningar och byggnader från tidiga samhällen. (sv) o Monumento Nacional Cânion de Chelly foi criado em 1 de abril de 1931 pelo presidente Herbert Hoover após aprovação do Conselho Tribal da Nação Navajo e do Congresso. Fica localizado no nordeste do Arizona, pertencente à Nação Navajo e é administrado em cooperação com o Serviço Nacional de Parques dos Estados Unidos. O parque preserva ruínas de antigas tribos indígenas que viveram na área, incluindo os antigos povos Pueblo (também chamados Anasazi) e Navajo, e ainda é o lar de cerca de quarenta famílias navajo. O monumento abrange 83 480 acres (339,3 km²) e engloba os solos e as bordas dos três principais cânions: de Chelly, del Muerto e do Monumento do Cânion (Monument Canyon). Estes cânions foram cortados pelos córregos com nascentes das logo a leste do monumento. Nenhuma região é controlada pelo governo. Foi designado, em 25 de agosto de 1970, um distrito do Registro Nacional de Lugares Históricos. Em 2009, o Monumento Nacional Cânion de Chelly foi reconhecido como um dos monumentos nacionais mais visitados dos Estados Unidos. (pt)
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dbp:title	Yucca House Ruin, Canyon del Muerto, Chinle vicinity, Apache County, AZ (en) Bad Trail Ruin, Chinle vicinity, Apache County, AZ (en) Antelope House Ruin, Canyon del Muerto, Chinle vicinity, Apache County, AZ (en) Mummy Cave, Navajo Indian Reservation, Chinle vicinity, Apache County, AZ (en) Ledge Ruin, Canyon del Muerto, Chinle vicinity, Apache County, AZ (en) White House Ruin, Navajo Indian Reservation, Chinle vicinity, Apache County, AZ (en)
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rdfs:comment	Chellyko arroila (ingelesez: Canyon de Chelly National Monument) Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako monumentu nazionala da. 1931an ingurune babestua izendatu zuten. (eu) Le Monument national du Canyon de Chelly (prononcer « d'chai ») est un monument national américain situé dans l'État de l'Arizona, au sud-ouest des États-Unis. Le mot « Chelly » est une déformation anglaise du mot navajo « tseqi », qui signifie « canyon rocheux ». Il est au milieu d'une grande réserve Navajo. Il a la forme d'un Y, creusé verticalement dans les lits de grès par deux arroyos : Tsaile Creek et Whiskey Creek qui se joignent pour former le Rio de Chelly. Il s'étend sur 40 kilomètres. Depuis le nord-est, le canyon del Muerto, long de 50 kilomètres, le rejoint à Chinle. La hauteur des falaises atteint 300 mètres. (fr) 캐니언디셰이 국립기념물(Canyon de Chelly National Monument)은 애리조나주 나바호 네이션(Navajo Nation)에 있는 내셔널 모뉴먼트이다. 내셔널 모뉴먼트는 준 국립공원으로서 한국어의 '국립기념물'의 의미 보다 넓은 의미를 갖고 있다. 캐니언디셰이의 이름은 원래 나바호 인디언의 이름 쎄이(Tséyiʼ)가 스페인어로 de Chelly로 쓰였는데 미국의 영토가 된 후 영어로 쓰이면서 프랑스어 발음으로 변질되어 글자와는 전혀 다른 발음이 되고 말았다. 사전과 여러 문헌에서 주장하는 발음도 통일이 안 되어 있어 혼란스럽다. 여기서는 내셔널 모뉴먼트 공원의 공식 웹사이트에서 표시한 발음(de-shay)에 따라 '캐니언디셰이'로 표기한다. 이곳 모뉴먼트에는 옛 푸에블로 인디언 선조(아나사지로도 불린다)와 나바호 인디언의 유적지가 있다. 공원 입장료는 없으나 캐니언의 계곡 안에는 자유롭게 들어갈수 없고 공원에서 지정한 안내원과 함께 들어갈 수 있다는 제약이 있다. 단 화이트하우스(White House) 유적지로 가는 소롯길(trail)은 개방되어 자유로이 구경할 수 있다. 계곡의 위부분은 아무 제약 없이 자유롭게 관광할 수 있다. 2010년 한해 동안 이곳을 방문한 여행자 수는 82만 명에 달한다. 애리조나 주에 있는 공원 중에서 그랜드 캐니언 다음으로 관광객이 많이 가는 곳이 되고 있다. (ko) Il Canyon de Chelly è un'area naturale protetta degli Stati Uniti che si trova nella parte nord-orientale dello stato dell'Arizona, contea di Apache. L'area, che ha una superficie di 339,3 km², è divenuta Monumento Nazionale degli Stati Uniti dal 1931. L'area è interamente all'interno della Riserva indiana Navajo. (it) Kanion De Chelly – kanion położony w północno-wschodniej części Arizony w USA. 1 kwietnia 1931 uznany został za pomnik przyrody (Natural Monument). Znajdują się tu ruiny domostw prehistorycznych plemion indiańskich. (pl) Canyon de Chelly nationalmonument ligger i Apache County i delstaten Arizona i USA. Administreras av Navajo-indianer. Det bor också Navajo-indianer på området. Förutom en storslagen kanjon finns det välbevarade historiska lämningar och byggnader från tidiga samhällen. (sv) El Monument Nacional del Canyó de Chelly (Canyon de Chelly National Monument (anglès), Cañon de Chelly o Cañon de Chelley (castellà), Tséyi' [Canyó Rocós] (navajo)) és una unitat del Servei de Parcs Nacionals situat al nord-est d'Arizona (Estats Units) dins dels límits de la Nació Navajo. Hi ha ruïnes d'habitatges dels indis pueblo ancestrals construïts entre l'any 350 i 1300 dC localitzats als costats dels tres canyons dins del monument nacional i a la base dels seus penya-segats vermells escarpats. Encara avui en dia, hi ha famílies navajo que viuen als canyons. (ca) Der Canyon de Chelly [ˈkɛnjən dəˈʃeɪ], Navajo: Tséyi’ [tséɣiʔ] (deutsch: Felscanyon) liegt im Gebiet der Navajo-Nation im Nordosten des US-Bundesstaates Arizona. Die nächstgelegene Ortschaft am Westende des Canyons ist Chinle. 1931 wurde der Canyon de Chelly National Monument und trägt seither den Namen Canyon de Chelly National Monument. Es steht unter der Verwaltung des National Park Service, das Land gehört jedoch nicht ihm, sondern den Navajo. Der Name „de Chelly“ ist abgeleitet von „Tséyi’“, was in der Navajo-Sprache „Felsschlucht“ bedeutet. (de) Canyon de Chelly National Monument (/dəˈʃeɪ/ də-SHAY) was established on April 1, 1931, as a unit of the National Park Service. Located in northeastern Arizona, it is within the boundaries of the Navajo Nation and lies in the Four Corners region. Reflecting one of the longest continuously inhabited landscapes of North America, it preserves ruins of the indigenous tribes that lived in the area, from the Ancestral Puebloans (also known as the Anasazi) to the Navajo. The monument covers 83,840 acres (131 sq mi; 339 km2) and encompasses the floors and rims of the three major canyons: de Chelly, del Muerto, and Monument. These canyons were cut by streams with headwaters in the Chuska Mountains just to the east of the monument. None of the land is federally owned. Canyon de Chelly is one of the (en) El Cañón de Chelly es un área natural protegida de los Estados Unidos ubicada en la parte nororiental de Arizona, en el condado de Apache. El área tiene una superficie de 339,3 km² y es un monumento nacional de Estados Unidos desde 1931. La zona está totalmente dentro de la Reserva India Navaja. (es) Canyon de Chelly National Monument is een nationaal monument bij Chinle in het noordoosten van Arizona. De naam Chelly (of Chelley) is een Spaans leenwoord van het Navajowoord Tséyiʼ dat zoveel betekent als "canyon" (letterlijk "in de rotsen" < tsé "rots" + -yiʼ "in of binnen"). Het monument bewaart overblijfselen van de vroege inheemse stammen die in het gebied leefden, waaronder de Pueblo's en de Navajo. Heden ten dage wonen ongeveer 40 Navajofamilies binnen de grenzen van het monument. (nl) o Monumento Nacional Cânion de Chelly foi criado em 1 de abril de 1931 pelo presidente Herbert Hoover após aprovação do Conselho Tribal da Nação Navajo e do Congresso. Fica localizado no nordeste do Arizona, pertencente à Nação Navajo e é administrado em cooperação com o Serviço Nacional de Parques dos Estados Unidos. O parque preserva ruínas de antigas tribos indígenas que viveram na área, incluindo os antigos povos Pueblo (também chamados Anasazi) e Navajo, e ainda é o lar de cerca de quarenta famílias navajo. O monumento abrange 83 480 acres (339,3 km²) e engloba os solos e as bordas dos três principais cânions: de Chelly, del Muerto e do Monumento do Cânion (Monument Canyon). Estes cânions foram cortados pelos córregos com nascentes das logo a leste do monumento. Nenhuma região é cont (pt) Каньон-де-Шей, Каньон де Шелли (англ. Canyon de Chelly National Monument) — заповедник (национальный памятник) в США. Основан 1 апреля 1931 года как подразделение Национальной службы парков США. Расположен на северо-востоке штата Аризона в пределах резервации навахо. Здесь сохранились руины построек индейцев анасази, а также позднее занявших эти земли навахо. Памятник включён в Национальный реестр исторических памятников США 25 августа 1970 года. (ru)
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