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- Bernard Lown (Utena, 7 de juny de 1921 - Chestnut Hill, 16 de febrer de 2021) fou un metge nord-americà, jueu, fundador de l'Associació Internacional de Metges per a la Prevenció de la Guerra Nuclear que va guanyar el Premi Nobel de la Pau el 1985 i creador del desfibrilador per a la reanimació cardiopulmonar. (ca)
- Bernard Lown (* 7. Juni 1921 in Utena, Litauen; † 16. Februar 2021 in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts) war ein US-amerikanischer Kardiologe und Aktivist der von ihm mitbegründeten Vereinigung International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (IPPNW), für die er gemeinsam mit seinem sowjetischen Kollegen Jewgeni Tschasow 1985 den Friedensnobelpreis entgegennahm. Als Kardiologe war er Erstbeschreiber und einer der Namensgeber des Lown-Ganong-Levine-Syndroms, Entwickler der über Jahrzehnte weltweit verwandten Lown-Klassifikation für ventrikuläre Extrasystolen, Erfinder der Elektroschockbehandlung (Defibrillation und Kardioversion) bei Herzrhythmusstörungen und Gründer des Lown Cardiovascular Center an der Harvard Medical School der Harvard University in Cambridge (Massachusetts). (de)
- Bernard Lown (June 7, 1921 – February 16, 2021) was a Lithuanian-American cardiologist and inventor. Lown was the original developer of the direct current defibrillator for cardiac resuscitation, and the cardioverter for correcting rapid disordered heart rhythms. He introduced a new use for the drug lidocaine to control heartbeat disturbances. Throughout his medical career, Lown focused on two major medical challenges: the problem of sudden cardiac death and the role of psychological stress on the cardiovascular system. His investigations led to many medical break-throughs, among them the coronary care unit. His work made possible and safe much of modern cardiac surgery, as well as a host of other innovations. In 1985, Lown accepted the Nobel Peace Prize on behalf of the International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War, an organization he co-founded with Soviet cardiologist Yevgeny Chazov, who later was Minister Of Health of the USSR. Lown was Professor of Cardiology Emeritus at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Senior Physician Emeritus at the Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts. He was the founder of the Lown Cardiovascular Center and Lown Cardiovascular Research Foundation. He also founded the Lown Institute, which aims to reform both the healthcare system and society. (en)
- Bernard Lown (Utena, República de Lituania, 7 de junio de 1921 - Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 16 de febrero de 2021) fue un médico estadounidense judío fundador de la Asociación Internacional de Médicos para la Prevención de la Guerra Nuclear que ganó el Premio Nobel de la Paz en 1985 y creador del desfibrilador para la resucitación cardíaca. (es)
- Bernard Lown est un cardiologue lituanien naturalisé américain né le 7 juin 1921 à Utena (République de Lituanie) et mort le 16 février 2021 à Chestnut Hill (Massachusetts). Il a démocratisé en Occident la cardioversion par défibrillateur à courant continu portatif. (fr)
- Bernard Lown (Utena, 7 giugno 1921 – Chestnut Hill, 16 febbraio 2021) è stato un cardiologo statunitense inventore del defibrillatore a corrente continua e cofondatore della International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War, organizzazione che ha ricevuto il Premio Nobel per la pace nel 1985. Bernard Lown ha sviluppato la tecnica di defibrillazione a corrente continua, uno strumento fondamentale per la rianimazione cardiaca, e ha introdotto l'uso della lidocaina per il controllo delle aritmie ventricolari. Nel corso della sua carriera Lown si è occupato di due grandi sfide della medicina: la morte cardiaca improvvisa e gli effetti degli stress psicologici sul sistema cardiovascolare. Le sue ricerche hanno portato a progressi nel campo della medicina, come la creazione delle Unità Coronariche.Nel 1985 ha accettato il Premio Nobel per la pace per conto della International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War, l'organizzazione che aveva cofondato insieme al cardiologo sovietico Yevgeniy Chazof. Bernard Lown è stato Professore emerito di Cardiologia presso la Harvard School of Public Health e Senior Physician Emeritus presso il Brigham and Women's Hospital di Boston, Massachusetts. Egli è stato il fondatore del Lown Cardiovascular Center e della Lown Cardiovascular Research Foundation. Di recente aveva fondato il Lown Institute, che si propone di riformare il sistema sanitario e la società americana. (it)
- Бернард Лаун (при рождении Борух Лац (Борухас Лацас); 7 июня 1921, Утена, Литва — 16 февраля 2021) — американский врач-кардиолог, изобретатель дефибриллятора, получавший от имени организации «Врачи мира за предотвращение ядерной войны» Нобелевскую премию мира в 1985 году «За информирование общественности и склонение общественного сознания в пользу мира». Иностранный член РАН (2014). (ru)
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- 33256 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Lown at the dedication of the Bernard Lown Peace Bridge, 2008 (en)
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- American (en)
- Lithuanian (en)
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- Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States (en)
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- Cardiologist, anti-nuclear war activist (en)
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- Developer of the defibrillator (en)
- Co-founder of the International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (en)
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- Bernard Lown (Utena, 7 de juny de 1921 - Chestnut Hill, 16 de febrer de 2021) fou un metge nord-americà, jueu, fundador de l'Associació Internacional de Metges per a la Prevenció de la Guerra Nuclear que va guanyar el Premi Nobel de la Pau el 1985 i creador del desfibrilador per a la reanimació cardiopulmonar. (ca)
- Bernard Lown (* 7. Juni 1921 in Utena, Litauen; † 16. Februar 2021 in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts) war ein US-amerikanischer Kardiologe und Aktivist der von ihm mitbegründeten Vereinigung International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (IPPNW), für die er gemeinsam mit seinem sowjetischen Kollegen Jewgeni Tschasow 1985 den Friedensnobelpreis entgegennahm. Als Kardiologe war er Erstbeschreiber und einer der Namensgeber des Lown-Ganong-Levine-Syndroms, Entwickler der über Jahrzehnte weltweit verwandten Lown-Klassifikation für ventrikuläre Extrasystolen, Erfinder der Elektroschockbehandlung (Defibrillation und Kardioversion) bei Herzrhythmusstörungen und Gründer des Lown Cardiovascular Center an der Harvard Medical School der Harvard University in Cambridge (Massachusetts). (de)
- Bernard Lown (Utena, República de Lituania, 7 de junio de 1921 - Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 16 de febrero de 2021) fue un médico estadounidense judío fundador de la Asociación Internacional de Médicos para la Prevención de la Guerra Nuclear que ganó el Premio Nobel de la Paz en 1985 y creador del desfibrilador para la resucitación cardíaca. (es)
- Bernard Lown est un cardiologue lituanien naturalisé américain né le 7 juin 1921 à Utena (République de Lituanie) et mort le 16 février 2021 à Chestnut Hill (Massachusetts). Il a démocratisé en Occident la cardioversion par défibrillateur à courant continu portatif. (fr)
- Бернард Лаун (при рождении Борух Лац (Борухас Лацас); 7 июня 1921, Утена, Литва — 16 февраля 2021) — американский врач-кардиолог, изобретатель дефибриллятора, получавший от имени организации «Врачи мира за предотвращение ядерной войны» Нобелевскую премию мира в 1985 году «За информирование общественности и склонение общественного сознания в пользу мира». Иностранный член РАН (2014). (ru)
- Bernard Lown (June 7, 1921 – February 16, 2021) was a Lithuanian-American cardiologist and inventor. Lown was the original developer of the direct current defibrillator for cardiac resuscitation, and the cardioverter for correcting rapid disordered heart rhythms. He introduced a new use for the drug lidocaine to control heartbeat disturbances. (en)
- Bernard Lown (Utena, 7 giugno 1921 – Chestnut Hill, 16 febbraio 2021) è stato un cardiologo statunitense inventore del defibrillatore a corrente continua e cofondatore della International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War, organizzazione che ha ricevuto il Premio Nobel per la pace nel 1985. (it)
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- Bernard Lown (en)
- Bernard Lown (ca)
- Bernard Lown (de)
- Bernard Lown (es)
- Bernard Lown (fr)
- Bernard Lown (it)
- Лаун, Бернард (ru)
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