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- التأليف الأكاديمي للمقالات والكتب وغيرها من الأعمال الأصلية هي الوسائل يعتمد عليها الأكاديميون للتواصل ولنشر نتائج العمل العلمي. التأليف أساسي لتقييم الموظفين الأكاديميين من أجل التوظيف اوالترقية. من خلال النشر الأكاديمي يقوم المساهمون فيها بنشرالمساهمات الفكرية نتاج الانتهاء من بحث معين. وفقا لبعض المعايير، حتى كتابة المقال بأكمله لن تشكل التأليف إلا إذا كان الكاتب شارك أيضا في مرحلة واحدة على الأقل من مراحل المشروع. (ar)
- Academic authorship of journal articles, books, and other original works is a means by which academics communicate the results of their scholarly work, establish priority for their discoveries, and build their reputation among their peers. Authorship is a primary basis that employers use to evaluate academic personnel for employment, promotion, and tenure. In academic publishing, authorship of a work is claimed by those making intellectual contributions to the completion of the research described in the work. In simple cases, a solitary scholar carries out a research project and writes the subsequent article or book. In many disciplines, however, collaboration is the norm and issues of authorship can be controversial. In these contexts, authorship can encompass activities other than writing the article; a researcher who comes up with an experimental design and analyzes the data may be considered an author, even if she or he had little role in composing the text describing the results. According to some standards, even writing the entire article would not constitute authorship unless the writer was also involved in at least one other phase of the project. (en)
- 学术期刊文獻、書本和其他原創作品中的的學術署名（英語：Academic authorship）是用來傳達作者的作品成果、建立研究成果的，及在同儕中確立信譽及表彰的一種方式。 (zh)
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