About: Kija's Tomb

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Jizi (Gija) allegedly fled the Chinese Shang dynasty to the Korean Peninsula, where he founded the dynastic state of Gija Joseon and eventually succeeded the Dangun as king of Gojoseon. Legend says that Gija brought to the Korean people many skills from China, such as agriculture and weaving; he is also credited with founding the city of Pyongyang. The site of Gija's burial mound was identified during the Goryeo dynasty by King Sukjong, who constructed the first mausoleum at the 1102. A memorial temple was later added and the mausoleum was enlarged and repaired in 1324 and again in 1355.

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  • Jizi (Gija) allegedly fled the Chinese Shang dynasty to the Korean Peninsula, where he founded the dynastic state of Gija Joseon and eventually succeeded the Dangun as king of Gojoseon. Legend says that Gija brought to the Korean people many skills from China, such as agriculture and weaving; he is also credited with founding the city of Pyongyang. The site of Gija's burial mound was identified during the Goryeo dynasty by King Sukjong, who constructed the first mausoleum at the 1102. A memorial temple was later added and the mausoleum was enlarged and repaired in 1324 and again in 1355. In 1570, King Seonjo of the Joseon dynasty erected a monument at the site requiring all people riding past to dismount out of respect. When Korea was under Japanese rule, the site was heavily promoted as a tourist venue by the Japanese, who tempered Korean ethnic nationalism by pointing out that the first "Korean" kingdom was founded by a foreigner. However, the North Korean government denies Gija's existence as a fabrication of the Chinese Han dynasty historians as a propaganda to justify its rule over the Korean Peninsula, and has neglected and defaced the tomb. The tomb was allegedly excavated in the 1960s, which in turn yielded nothing but broken bricks and pottery. The current state of the tomb is unknown, though it is believed to have been destroyed shortly after its excavation. The site was purposefully excluded from the list of National Treasures of North Korea. Despite this, it is believed the true tomb of Gija is located in China, in the Cao County. (en)
  • 箕子陵(きしりょう)は、平壌の牡丹台に存在していた墓。 箕子は中国殷王朝の政治家で紂王の叔父にあたる。箕国(現在の山西省晋中市太谷区)に封じられたので箕子と呼ばれていた。 (ja)
  • 箕子陵是古代高麗國為紀念箕子而建的陵墓,原址位於今日朝鮮民主主義人民共和國平壤牡丹峰脚下,至今已无存。 1102年,高麗肅宗接受礼部的建议,访查箕子埋葬的地点。最终认定箕子埋葬于牡丹峰下,肃宗便为箕子修筑了陵墓,又在旁边建立箕子廟以进行祭祀。不过,中國古代地理著作《水經注》記載:「杜預曰:梁國蒙縣北有薄伐城,城中有成湯塚,其西有箕子塚。」若根据记载来推断,平壤的箕子陵不是真正埋葬箕子的地方,而仅仅是箕子的衣冠冢。 朝鲜半岛历代君主都对箕子陵进行定期祭祀,并进行过数次修缮。箕子陵与乙密台、七星门、浮碧楼毗邻,成为古代平壤著名的景观之一。 1959年春季,为了建设牡丹峰青年公园,金日成下令将箕子陵拆毀。金日成认为,箕子入朝鲜是“为了借口侵略古朝鲜”而“凭空捏造”出来的事件,“把朝鲜民族看成箕子的后裔是对具有五千年悠久历史的我们民族的侮辱。”根据朝鲜民主主义人民共和国官方的说法,箕子陵中没有发现箕子遗骨和任何相关文物,不过并未作任何发掘报告。 (zh)
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  • north (en)
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  • 기자릉 (en)
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  • Mausoleum of Jizi1.JPG (en)
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  • Kijarŭng (en)
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  • Gijareung (en)
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  • 箕子陵(きしりょう)は、平壌の牡丹台に存在していた墓。 箕子は中国殷王朝の政治家で紂王の叔父にあたる。箕国(現在の山西省晋中市太谷区)に封じられたので箕子と呼ばれていた。 (ja)
  • 箕子陵是古代高麗國為紀念箕子而建的陵墓,原址位於今日朝鮮民主主義人民共和國平壤牡丹峰脚下,至今已无存。 1102年,高麗肅宗接受礼部的建议,访查箕子埋葬的地点。最终认定箕子埋葬于牡丹峰下,肃宗便为箕子修筑了陵墓,又在旁边建立箕子廟以进行祭祀。不过,中國古代地理著作《水經注》記載:「杜預曰:梁國蒙縣北有薄伐城,城中有成湯塚,其西有箕子塚。」若根据记载来推断,平壤的箕子陵不是真正埋葬箕子的地方,而仅仅是箕子的衣冠冢。 朝鲜半岛历代君主都对箕子陵进行定期祭祀,并进行过数次修缮。箕子陵与乙密台、七星门、浮碧楼毗邻,成为古代平壤著名的景观之一。 1959年春季,为了建设牡丹峰青年公园,金日成下令将箕子陵拆毀。金日成认为,箕子入朝鲜是“为了借口侵略古朝鲜”而“凭空捏造”出来的事件,“把朝鲜民族看成箕子的后裔是对具有五千年悠久历史的我们民族的侮辱。”根据朝鲜民主主义人民共和国官方的说法,箕子陵中没有发现箕子遗骨和任何相关文物,不过并未作任何发掘报告。 (zh)
  • Jizi (Gija) allegedly fled the Chinese Shang dynasty to the Korean Peninsula, where he founded the dynastic state of Gija Joseon and eventually succeeded the Dangun as king of Gojoseon. Legend says that Gija brought to the Korean people many skills from China, such as agriculture and weaving; he is also credited with founding the city of Pyongyang. The site of Gija's burial mound was identified during the Goryeo dynasty by King Sukjong, who constructed the first mausoleum at the 1102. A memorial temple was later added and the mausoleum was enlarged and repaired in 1324 and again in 1355. (en)
rdfs:label
  • Kija's Tomb (en)
  • 箕子陵 (ja)
  • 箕子陵 (zh)
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