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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Producers_Releasing_Corporation
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Producers Releasing Corporation Producers Releasing Corporation Producers Releasing Corporation Producers Releasing Corporation Producers Releasing Corporation
rdfs:comment
Producers Releasing Corporation (PRC) foi um estúdio de cinema estadunidense fundado em 1939, sendo um dos menos prestigiados dos estúdios cinematográficos de Hollywood. Producers Releasing Corporation was the smallest and least prestigious of the Hollywood film studios of the 1940s. It was considered a prime example of what was called "Poverty Row": a low-rent stretch of Gower Street in Hollywood where shoestring film producers based their operations. However, PRC was more substantial than the usual independent company that made only a few low-budget movies and then disappeared. PRC was an actual Hollywood studio -- albeit the smallest -- with its own production facilities and distribution network, and it even accepted imports from the UK. PRC lasted from 1939 to 1947, churning out low-budget B movies for the lower half of a double bill or the upper half of a neighborhood theater showing second-run films. The studio was originally located at 1440 N. Gower La Producers Releasing Corporation est l'un des plus petits studios de production d'Hollywood, parmi les Poverty Row. La PRC a tourné majoritairement des séries B. Producers Releasing Corporation adalah salah satu studio film kurang prestisius dari Hollywood yang dikenal sebagai , dan berdiri sepanjang tahun 1939–47. Perusahaan tersebut tak hanya memproduksi namun juga mendistribusikan produknya sendiri dan beberapa diimpor ke Inggris, dan mengoperasikan fasilitas studionya sendiri, mula-mula di 1440 N. Gower Street (di sebuah lahan yang kemudian menjadi Columbia Pictures) dari tahun 1936–43, kemudian kompleks tersebut dipakai oleh dari 1943-46, terletak di 7324 Santa Monica Blvd. This address is now an apartment complex. Producers Releasing Corporation (abgekürzt PRC) war ein Hollywood-Filmstudio, das zwischen 1939 und 1946 existierte. Es zählte zu den sogenannten Studios der „Poverty Row“, die als kleine Studios mit geringem Finanzvolumen nur B-Filme herstellen konnten.
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Producers Releasing Corporation
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Producers Releasing Corporation
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n15:Producers_Releasing_Corporation_(logo).jpg
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dbp:defunct
1946
dbp:fate
Folded
dbp:foundation
1939
dbp:industry
dbr:Film_studio
dbp:keyPeople
dbr:Sigmund_Neufeld dbr:Sam_Newfield
dbp:location
dbr:Poverty_Row
dbp:logo
Producers Releasing Corporation .jpg
dbp:logoCaption
Logo in 1945
dbp:logoSize
250
dbp:owner
dbr:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
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dbr:United_Artists_Corporation
dbp:predecessor
Producers Distributing Corporation
dbp:successor
dbr:United_Artists dbr:Eagle-Lion_Films
dbo:abstract
Producers Releasing Corporation (PRC) foi um estúdio de cinema estadunidense fundado em 1939, sendo um dos menos prestigiados dos estúdios cinematográficos de Hollywood. La Producers Releasing Corporation est l'un des plus petits studios de production d'Hollywood, parmi les Poverty Row. La PRC a tourné majoritairement des séries B. Producers Releasing Corporation (abgekürzt PRC) war ein Hollywood-Filmstudio, das zwischen 1939 und 1946 existierte. Es zählte zu den sogenannten Studios der „Poverty Row“, die als kleine Studios mit geringem Finanzvolumen nur B-Filme herstellen konnten. Producers Releasing Corporation entstand 1939 aus dem insolventen Poverty-Row-Studio Producers Distributing Corporation. Der Besitzer Ben Judell (1890–1974) gründete das Studio mit finanzieller Unterstützung von Pathé. Judell stellte Sigmund Neufeld als Produktionschef ein, der wiederum seinen Bruder Sam Newfield bei vielen Filmen als Regisseur einsetzte – insbesondere in der Anfangszeit drehte Sam Newfield so viele Filme des Studios, dass er das teilweise mit Pseudonymen im Filmvorspann verschleierte. Bei PRC entstanden B-Movies aus den unterschiedlichsten Genres. Die meisten Produktionen hatten ein Budget von unter 100.000 Dollar, welches das von den B-Movies der größeren Studios noch deutlich unterschritt, damit man mit diesen konkurrenzfähig war. Entsprechend konnte PRC keine großen Hollywood-Stars verpflichten, sondern musste sich mit B-Movie-Schauspielern oder Darstellern, die in den größeren Hollywood-Produktionen sonst nur Nebenrollen spielten, begnügen. Zu den heute bekanntesten Darstellern von PRC-Filmen zählen daher jene, die zum Zeitpunkt ihrer Zusammenarbeit mit dem Studio den Zenit ihrer Hollywood-Karriere bereits überschritten hatten – etwa Bela Lugosi, Harry Langdon, Lee Tracy, Freddie Bartholomew oder Anna May Wong. Zu den filmgeschichtlich wichtigsten Filmen des Studios zählen die unter Regie von Edgar G. Ulmer entstandenen Thriller Bluebeard (1944), Strange Illusion (1945) und Detour (1945), wobei insbesondere letzterer Film heute als Klassiker des Film noir gelten kann. Neben Ulmer arbeiteten auch weitere Emigranten aus dem deutschsprachigen Raum bei PRC, so die Regisseure Arthur Dreifuss (etwa bei der Gangsterparodie Baby Face Morgan, 1943) oder Frank Wisbar (bei dem bemerkenswerten Horrorfilm Der Würger im Nebel, 1946). Douglas Sirk drehte seinen ersten Film in Hollywood, Hitler’s Madman, ebenfalls bei PRC, wechselte nach dessen Erfolg aber sofort zu höherklassigen Filmstudios. Heute ebenfalls noch einen gewissen Bekanntheitsgrad genießen eine Reihe von B-Western, die Al St. John in seiner Paraderolle als Cowboy Fuzzy zeigten, sowie die mit Bela Lugosi in der Hauptrolle gedrehten Horrorfilme. Oscar-Nominierungen, die für Studios aus der Poverty Row selten waren, fuhren die Filme Minstrel Man (1944) und The Man Who Walked Alone (1945) ein. Die drei Nominierungen erfolgten im musikalischen Bereich, wo Komponisten wie Karl Hajos oder Leo Erdody für PRC arbeiteten. Die Producers Releasing Corporation löste sich Ende 1946 nach einem Weiterverkauf in dem Filmstudio des britischen Filmproduzenten J. Arthur Rank auf. PRC hatte in seiner siebenjährigen Geschichte – damit existierten sie länger als die große Mehrheit der Poverty-Row-Studios – insgesamt 179 Spielfilme produziert. Viele dieser PRC-Filme befinden sich mittlerweile im Public Domain und sind daher (wenngleich oft unrestauriert in schwacher Bildqualität) auf Internetseiten wie YouTube legal hochgeladen, was den Filmen heute ein neues Publikum verschafft. Producers Releasing Corporation was the smallest and least prestigious of the Hollywood film studios of the 1940s. It was considered a prime example of what was called "Poverty Row": a low-rent stretch of Gower Street in Hollywood where shoestring film producers based their operations. However, PRC was more substantial than the usual independent company that made only a few low-budget movies and then disappeared. PRC was an actual Hollywood studio -- albeit the smallest -- with its own production facilities and distribution network, and it even accepted imports from the UK. PRC lasted from 1939 to 1947, churning out low-budget B movies for the lower half of a double bill or the upper half of a neighborhood theater showing second-run films. The studio was originally located at 1440 N. Gower St. (on the lot that eventually became part of Columbia Pictures) from 1936 to 1943. PRC then occupied the former Grand National Pictures physical plant at 7324 Santa Monica Blvd., from 1943 to 1946. This address is now an apartment complex. PRC produced 179 feature films and almost never spent more than $100,000 on any of them; most of its films actually cost considerably less. Only the 1944 musical Minstrel Man had enhanced production values; it showed such excellent progress during filming that its planned $80,000 budget was nearly tripled. Producers Releasing Corporation adalah salah satu studio film kurang prestisius dari Hollywood yang dikenal sebagai , dan berdiri sepanjang tahun 1939–47. Perusahaan tersebut tak hanya memproduksi namun juga mendistribusikan produknya sendiri dan beberapa diimpor ke Inggris, dan mengoperasikan fasilitas studionya sendiri, mula-mula di 1440 N. Gower Street (di sebuah lahan yang kemudian menjadi Columbia Pictures) dari tahun 1936–43, kemudian kompleks tersebut dipakai oleh dari 1943-46, terletak di 7324 Santa Monica Blvd. This address is now an apartment complex. PRC memproduksi 179 film fitur dan tak pernah meraih lebih dari $100,000 pada film manapun.
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wikipedia-en:Producers_Releasing_Corporation?oldid=1120651176&ns=0
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1939-01-01
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dbr:MGM_Holdings dbr:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
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dbr:United_Artists_Corporation dbr:MGM_Holdings
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wikipedia-en:Producers_Releasing_Corporation