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- Virupaksha Raya II (1465 – 1485) fu un rajah (imperatore) dell'Impero Vijayanagara (localizzato nell'India meridionale), appartenente alla dinastia Sangama. Virupaksha Raya II salì al trono successivamente allo zio, Mallikarjuna Raya, che aveva guidato un governo debole e corrotto, continuamente insidiato e sconfitto dai nemici dell'Impero. Ma nemmeno Virupaksha Raya II fu migliore del suo predecessore. Durante tutto il suo regno, Virupaksha dovette far fronte alle ribellioni dei nobili e degli ufficiali e un numero crescente di nemici iniziarono ad invadere il regno indebolito. Fu durante questo periodo che Virupaksha Raya II perse la costa di Konkan (tra cui Goa, Chaul, e Dabul) nel 1470 ad opera del Primo Ministro del regno , che era stato inviato a conquistare la regione dal sultano Muhammad Shah III. Virupaksha divenne sempre più impopolare e molte province imperiali iniziarono a ribellarsi. Virupaksha morì per mano del suo stesso figlio, Praudha Raya, nel 1485. Ma nemmeno Praudha Raya fu in grado di salvare il regno, e un generale in grado assunse il controllo dell'Impero Vijayanagara nel 1485 riuscendo a risollevarlo, anche se questo cambiamento di potere segnò la fine della Dinastia Sangama e l'inizio della Dinastia Saluva. (it)
- Virupaksha Raya II (1465–1485) was a king of the Vijayanagara Empire from the Sangama Dynasty. In 1465, Virupaksha Raya II succeeded his uncle, Mallikarjuna Raya, a corrupt and weak ruler who continually lost against the empire's enemies. Even so, Virupaksha Raya II was no more of a better ruler than his predecessor. Throughout his reign, Virupaksha was faced with rebellious nobles and officers as well as multiple enemies who began to invade the weakened kingdom. It was during this time that Virupaksha Raya II lost the Konkan coast (including Goa, Chaul, and Dabul) by 1470 to Prime Minister Mahamud Gawan from the Bahamani kingdom, who was sent to conquer the area by the Sultan Muhammad Shah III. The Bahmani Sultan would also invade Doab of Krishna and Tungabhadra, and the Raja Purushottama Gajapati of Odisha invaded Tiruvannamalai. Because of these losses, Virupaksha became increasingly unpopular and ignited many of the empire's provinces to rebel, eventually leading up to Virupaksha's death in the hands of his own son, Praudharaya in 1485. Praudharaya himself was not able to salvage the kingdom but an able general Saluva Narasimha took control of the empire in 1485 and helped to prevent its demise, though this change of power marked the end of the Sangama Dynasty and the beginning of the Saluva Dynasty. (en)
- ヴィルーパークシャ2世（Virupaksha II, 生年不詳 - 1485年）は、南インドのヴィジャヤナガル王国、の君主（在位：1465年 - 1485年）。 (ja)
- Вірупакшарая II — правитель Віджаянагарської імперії з династії Сангама. Його правління стало завершальним етапом у періоді володарювання в імперії династії Сангама. (uk)
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- ヴィルーパークシャ2世（Virupaksha II, 生年不詳 - 1485年）は、南インドのヴィジャヤナガル王国、の君主（在位：1465年 - 1485年）。 (ja)
- Вірупакшарая II — правитель Віджаянагарської імперії з династії Сангама. Його правління стало завершальним етапом у періоді володарювання в імперії династії Сангама. (uk)
- Virupaksha Raya II (1465–1485) was a king of the Vijayanagara Empire from the Sangama Dynasty. In 1465, Virupaksha Raya II succeeded his uncle, Mallikarjuna Raya, a corrupt and weak ruler who continually lost against the empire's enemies. Even so, Virupaksha Raya II was no more of a better ruler than his predecessor. Throughout his reign, Virupaksha was faced with rebellious nobles and officers as well as multiple enemies who began to invade the weakened kingdom. It was during this time that Virupaksha Raya II lost the Konkan coast (including Goa, Chaul, and Dabul) by 1470 to Prime Minister Mahamud Gawan from the Bahamani kingdom, who was sent to conquer the area by the Sultan Muhammad Shah III. The Bahmani Sultan would also invade Doab of Krishna and Tungabhadra, and the Raja Purushottama (en)
- Virupaksha Raya II (1465 – 1485) fu un rajah (imperatore) dell'Impero Vijayanagara (localizzato nell'India meridionale), appartenente alla dinastia Sangama. Virupaksha Raya II salì al trono successivamente allo zio, Mallikarjuna Raya, che aveva guidato un governo debole e corrotto, continuamente insidiato e sconfitto dai nemici dell'Impero. Ma nemmeno Virupaksha Raya II fu migliore del suo predecessore. Durante tutto il suo regno, Virupaksha dovette far fronte alle ribellioni dei nobili e degli ufficiali e un numero crescente di nemici iniziarono ad invadere il regno indebolito. Fu durante questo periodo che Virupaksha Raya II perse la costa di Konkan (tra cui Goa, Chaul, e Dabul) nel 1470 ad opera del Primo Ministro del regno , che era stato inviato a conquistare la regione dal sultano M (it)
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- Virupaksha Raya II (it)
- ヴィルーパークシャ2世 (ja)
- Virupaksha Raya II (en)
- Вірупакшарая II Сангама (uk)
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