About: Subitism

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The term subitism points to sudden awakening, the idea that insight into Buddha-nature, or the nature of mind, is "sudden," c.q. "in one glance," "uncovered all together," or "together, completely, simultaneously," in contrast to "successively or being uncovered one after the other." It may be posited as opposite to gradualism, the original Buddhist approach which says that following the dharma can be achieved only step by step, through an arduous practice.

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  • Le subitisme ou illumination subite (on parle aussi d'éveil subit) est un concept du bouddhisme Mahayana, répandu surtout en Asie de l'Est. Il est lié à l'école Chan, qui apparaît en Chine au cours du Ve siècle. Ce mot fait référence à l'expérience d'une illumination immédiate ou d'un éveil immédiat. Autrement dit, en un instant, apparaît à l'esprit du pratiquant la nature profonde et ultime de la Réalité. Cette approche s'oppose à l' (ou éveil graduel - gradualisme), dans laquelle cette même Réalité se découvre peu à peu, de façon progressive.Ce concept de gradualisme a divisé au cours des siècles, certains courants disent qu'il n'est pas complet, mais ouvre l'esprit à la nature du bouddha.[pas clair] (fr)
  • The term subitism points to sudden awakening, the idea that insight into Buddha-nature, or the nature of mind, is "sudden," c.q. "in one glance," "uncovered all together," or "together, completely, simultaneously," in contrast to "successively or being uncovered one after the other." It may be posited as opposite to gradualism, the original Buddhist approach which says that following the dharma can be achieved only step by step, through an arduous practice. (en)
  • 돈오돈수(頓悟頓修, Subitism)는 한국불교에서, 찰나에 깨달아 부처가 되어, 더는 수행할 것이 없다는 이론이다. 더 수행할 것이 있다면, 그러한 찰나의 깨달음은 찰나의 완전한 깨달음이 아니며, 따라서 부처가 아직 아니라고 본다. 부처는 더 수행할 것이 없어야 부처라고 본다. 그렇다고 돈오돈수가 부처가 된 이후에는 참선 수행을 전혀 안하고 놀기만 한다는 의미는 아니다. (ko)
  • Subityzm – termin określający oświecenie (samourzeczywistnienie, samorealizację) w sposób nagły. Terminem przeciwstawnym jest gradualizm. Dla przykładu różnica między subityzmem a gradualizmem w buddyzmie rozpatrywana jest pomiędzy podejściem dzogczen i tantrami jogi najwyższej, czy pomiędzy podejściem zenu i praktykami mahajany „sześciu wyzwalających aktywności” (sanskryt pāramitā). (pl)
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  • Le subitisme ou illumination subite (on parle aussi d'éveil subit) est un concept du bouddhisme Mahayana, répandu surtout en Asie de l'Est. Il est lié à l'école Chan, qui apparaît en Chine au cours du Ve siècle. Ce mot fait référence à l'expérience d'une illumination immédiate ou d'un éveil immédiat. Autrement dit, en un instant, apparaît à l'esprit du pratiquant la nature profonde et ultime de la Réalité. Cette approche s'oppose à l' (ou éveil graduel - gradualisme), dans laquelle cette même Réalité se découvre peu à peu, de façon progressive.Ce concept de gradualisme a divisé au cours des siècles, certains courants disent qu'il n'est pas complet, mais ouvre l'esprit à la nature du bouddha.[pas clair] (fr)
  • The term subitism points to sudden awakening, the idea that insight into Buddha-nature, or the nature of mind, is "sudden," c.q. "in one glance," "uncovered all together," or "together, completely, simultaneously," in contrast to "successively or being uncovered one after the other." It may be posited as opposite to gradualism, the original Buddhist approach which says that following the dharma can be achieved only step by step, through an arduous practice. (en)
  • 돈오돈수(頓悟頓修, Subitism)는 한국불교에서, 찰나에 깨달아 부처가 되어, 더는 수행할 것이 없다는 이론이다. 더 수행할 것이 있다면, 그러한 찰나의 깨달음은 찰나의 완전한 깨달음이 아니며, 따라서 부처가 아직 아니라고 본다. 부처는 더 수행할 것이 없어야 부처라고 본다. 그렇다고 돈오돈수가 부처가 된 이후에는 참선 수행을 전혀 안하고 놀기만 한다는 의미는 아니다. (ko)
  • Subityzm – termin określający oświecenie (samourzeczywistnienie, samorealizację) w sposób nagły. Terminem przeciwstawnym jest gradualizm. Dla przykładu różnica między subityzmem a gradualizmem w buddyzmie rozpatrywana jest pomiędzy podejściem dzogczen i tantrami jogi najwyższej, czy pomiędzy podejściem zenu i praktykami mahajany „sześciu wyzwalających aktywności” (sanskryt pāramitā). (pl)
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  • Illumination subite (fr)
  • 돈오돈수 (ko)
  • Subityzm (pl)
  • Subitism (en)
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