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Rajendravarman II (Khmer: រាជេន្ទ្រវរ្ម័នទី២) was the king of the Khmer Empire (region of Angkor in Cambodia), from 944 to 968 AD. Rajendravarman II was the uncle and first cousin of Harshavarman. His principal monuments, located in the Angkor region of Cambodia's Siem Reap province, are Pre Rup and East Mebon. Construction at Banteay Srei, the ornate temple of pink sandstone located north of the main Angkor complex, began during the king's reign. During his reign, the Khmer Empire had 24 cities or pura. Rajendravarman II was succeeded by his 10-year-old son, who reigned as Jayavarman V.

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  • Rajendravarman II. († 968) war von 944 bis zu seinem Tod König des Khmer-Reiches. Er residierte in Yashodharapura (Angkor). Rajendravarman II. unternahm einen Feldzug gegen die Champa und vermochte das Herrschaftsgebiet beträchtlich zu erweitern. In seiner Regierungszeit wurden u. a. der Östliche Mebon und der Pre Rup erbaut und der eigenständige Pre Rup-Stil wurde entwickelt. An vier Tempeln finden sich Inschriften von Rajendravarman II., darunter die längste Sanskrit-Inschrift des Khmer-Reiches. (de)
  • Rajendravarman II (Khmer: រាជេន្ទ្រវរ្ម័នទី២) was the king of the Khmer Empire (region of Angkor in Cambodia), from 944 to 968 AD. Rajendravarman II was the uncle and first cousin of Harshavarman. His principal monuments, located in the Angkor region of Cambodia's Siem Reap province, are Pre Rup and East Mebon. The king claimed links to the royal line of the Chenla state that had its capital at (the city's location is debated) and predates the start of the Khmer empire in 802 AD. Inscriptions say that the Khmer empire under his tutelage extended to southern Vietnam, Laos and much of Thailand and as far north as southern China. An inscription at Pre Rup relates that Rajendravarman II was a great warrior, his sword frequently blood-stained, his body as hard as a diamond. Though the king punished the guilty, the inscription says, he had an ocean of compassion for the innocent. Other inscriptions depict him as organizer of state religious ritual. In one text, he gives an order for the collection of holy oil, in the form of butter, for use in temples. The king ruled from a great palace designed by his minister Kavindrarimathana. Many scholars believe that Rajendravarman II instituted a system of centralized administration, establishing more direct control over a collection of princes who had been largely independent at their estates in the provinces. Construction at Banteay Srei, the ornate temple of pink sandstone located north of the main Angkor complex, began during the king's reign. Inscriptions from 946 AD say Rajendravarman II had victories over Ramanya and Champa. Historians believe Ramanya was the area of the Mons of Eastern Dvaravati.Rajendravarman II led fighting against the rival state of Champa in the east, and in 946 AD seized as booty a gold statue in the temple of Po Nagar there. During his reign, the Khmer Empire had 24 cities or pura. Rajendravarman II was succeeded by his 10-year-old son, who reigned as Jayavarman V. (en)
  • Rajendravarman II († 968) fut souverain de l'Empire khmer de 944 à 968. (fr)
  • Rajendravarman (... – 968) fu un sovrano dell'Impero Khmer. Il suo regno iniziò l'anno 944 d.C e finì nel 968. Rajendravarman (spesso Rajendravarman II quando si parla di "Re della Cambogia" perché un omonimo regnò nell'VIII secolo sul Basso Chenla) fu il successore di , figlio del costruttore di Koh Ker, Jayavarman IV. Causa le parentele incrociate che caratterizzavano le famiglie khmer dominanti, di sapore quasi bizantino, era contemporaneamente zio e cugino di primo grado del suo antecessore. Riportò la capitale nel sito di Angkor, dove completò innanzitutto il tempio di Baksei Chamkrong, dedicato nel 947-948 ai sovrani defunti. L'iscrizione della stele fondazione (K.268) riporta una lunga lista di regnanti, senza discontinuità alcuna, a partire dal probabilmente mitico fondatore del regno di Kambuja Śrutavarman, passando per re di Funan e Chenla, a supporto del diritto a regnare di Rajendravarman. A giudicare da ritrovamenti archeologici e dalla posizione del suo tempio di stato, il tempio-montagna Pre Rup, dedicato nel 961 o 962, la sua capitale doveva trovarsi più ad est del nucleo precedente di Yasodharapura, subito a sud del Baray orientale. Anche le iscrizioni di questo tempio riportano una lunga eulogia a sostegno del suo diritto a regnare. Descrivono inoltre diverse scene di battaglia, anche contro i Chăm, a testimoniare un accesso al trono ottenuto e mantenuto per vie non pacifiche. Ordinò inoltre al ministro-architetto la costruzione di un tempio simile al centro del baray, il Mebon orientale. Diverse iscrizioni riferite al suo regno in luoghi abbastanza distanti da Angkor, sia verso ovest (provincia di Battambang) che ad est e sud-est, testimoniano un'estesa attività di amministrazione delle province e riorganizzazione burocratica. Gli succedette il figlio decenne, Jayavarman V. (it)
  • Раджендраварман II (кхмер. រាជេន្ទ្រវម៌្មទី២, ум. 968) — король Кхмерской империи (944—968). (ru)
  • 罗贞陀罗跋摩二世(Rajendravarman II ?-968年),柬埔寨吴哥王朝国王(944 -968年在位)。 罗贞陀罗跋摩二世是耶输跋摩一世的侄子,他的主要纪念神庙,位于柬埔寨的吴哥地区的暹粒省的,又名变身塔(Pre Rup)和東美蓬寺(East Mebon)。 944年,羅貞陀羅跋摩將都城遷至吳哥,在此之前他建都波瓦婆罗(Bhavapura)(城市的位置是有争议的),铭文说,在他的指导下,高棉帝国扩展到越南南部、老挝和泰国的大部分,北部远至中国南方。 比粒寺的铭文在叙述说罗贞陀罗跋摩二世是一个伟大的战士,他的剑,他的身体经常血迹斑斑,坚硬如钻石。国王惩罚有罪的人。铭文说,他有无穷无尽的同情无辜的人。其他铭文描绘他为国家宗教仪式的组织者。在一篇文字中,他给命令收集圣油,用于寺庙。 国王宫殿由他的大臣迦维因陀罗梨摩多那(Kavindrarimathana)设计。许多学者认为罗贞陀罗跋摩二世制定了一套系统的集权管理方法。 967年,在他死前一年,建造了以雕刻精细闻名的女王宫(Banteay Srei),以精美浮雕著称,位于柬埔寨暹粒省,距著名的吴哥城约25公里,是柬埔寨三大圣庙之一,被誉为“吴哥古迹中的明珠”。 罗贞陀罗跋摩二世与东方的竞争对手占城进行对抗,公元950年获得神庙婆那加占婆塔(Po Nagar)的一个黄金雕像战利品。他又把归附的诸侯王国属地改名为省,不愿意归顺的王国再以武力征服。又出征居住于越南中部的Chams族(信奉回教)。 罗贞陀罗跋摩二世死后,他10岁的儿子阇耶跋摩五世继位。 (zh)
  • Раджендраварман II (кхмер. រាជេន្ទ្រវរ្ម័នទី២) — правитель Кхмерської імперії. (uk)
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  • Rajendravarman II. († 968) war von 944 bis zu seinem Tod König des Khmer-Reiches. Er residierte in Yashodharapura (Angkor). Rajendravarman II. unternahm einen Feldzug gegen die Champa und vermochte das Herrschaftsgebiet beträchtlich zu erweitern. In seiner Regierungszeit wurden u. a. der Östliche Mebon und der Pre Rup erbaut und der eigenständige Pre Rup-Stil wurde entwickelt. An vier Tempeln finden sich Inschriften von Rajendravarman II., darunter die längste Sanskrit-Inschrift des Khmer-Reiches. (de)
  • Rajendravarman II († 968) fut souverain de l'Empire khmer de 944 à 968. (fr)
  • Раджендраварман II (кхмер. រាជេន្ទ្រវម៌្មទី២, ум. 968) — король Кхмерской империи (944—968). (ru)
  • Раджендраварман II (кхмер. រាជេន្ទ្រវរ្ម័នទី២) — правитель Кхмерської імперії. (uk)
  • Rajendravarman II (Khmer: រាជេន្ទ្រវរ្ម័នទី២) was the king of the Khmer Empire (region of Angkor in Cambodia), from 944 to 968 AD. Rajendravarman II was the uncle and first cousin of Harshavarman. His principal monuments, located in the Angkor region of Cambodia's Siem Reap province, are Pre Rup and East Mebon. Construction at Banteay Srei, the ornate temple of pink sandstone located north of the main Angkor complex, began during the king's reign. During his reign, the Khmer Empire had 24 cities or pura. Rajendravarman II was succeeded by his 10-year-old son, who reigned as Jayavarman V. (en)
  • Rajendravarman (... – 968) fu un sovrano dell'Impero Khmer. Il suo regno iniziò l'anno 944 d.C e finì nel 968. Rajendravarman (spesso Rajendravarman II quando si parla di "Re della Cambogia" perché un omonimo regnò nell'VIII secolo sul Basso Chenla) fu il successore di , figlio del costruttore di Koh Ker, Jayavarman IV. Causa le parentele incrociate che caratterizzavano le famiglie khmer dominanti, di sapore quasi bizantino, era contemporaneamente zio e cugino di primo grado del suo antecessore. Gli succedette il figlio decenne, Jayavarman V. (it)
  • 罗贞陀罗跋摩二世(Rajendravarman II ?-968年),柬埔寨吴哥王朝国王(944 -968年在位)。 罗贞陀罗跋摩二世是耶输跋摩一世的侄子,他的主要纪念神庙,位于柬埔寨的吴哥地区的暹粒省的,又名变身塔(Pre Rup)和東美蓬寺(East Mebon)。 944年,羅貞陀羅跋摩將都城遷至吳哥,在此之前他建都波瓦婆罗(Bhavapura)(城市的位置是有争议的),铭文说,在他的指导下,高棉帝国扩展到越南南部、老挝和泰国的大部分,北部远至中国南方。 比粒寺的铭文在叙述说罗贞陀罗跋摩二世是一个伟大的战士,他的剑,他的身体经常血迹斑斑,坚硬如钻石。国王惩罚有罪的人。铭文说,他有无穷无尽的同情无辜的人。其他铭文描绘他为国家宗教仪式的组织者。在一篇文字中,他给命令收集圣油,用于寺庙。 国王宫殿由他的大臣迦维因陀罗梨摩多那(Kavindrarimathana)设计。许多学者认为罗贞陀罗跋摩二世制定了一套系统的集权管理方法。 967年,在他死前一年,建造了以雕刻精细闻名的女王宫(Banteay Srei),以精美浮雕著称,位于柬埔寨暹粒省,距著名的吴哥城约25公里,是柬埔寨三大圣庙之一,被誉为“吴哥古迹中的明珠”。 罗贞陀罗跋摩二世死后,他10岁的儿子阇耶跋摩五世继位。 (zh)
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  • Rajendravarman II. (de)
  • Rajendravarman II (fr)
  • Rajendravarman (it)
  • Rajendravarman II (en)
  • Раджендраварман II (ru)
  • 罗贞陀罗跋摩二世 (zh)
  • Раджендраварман II (uk)
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