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In Ancient Greek grammar, the genitive absolute is a grammatical construction consisting of a participle and often a noun both in the genitive case, which is very similar to the ablative absolute in Latin. A genitive absolute construction serves as a dependent clause, usually at the beginning of a sentence, in which the genitive noun is the subject of the dependent clause and the participle takes on the role of predicate.

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  • Der Genitivus absolutus (Abk. Gen. abs.) ist eine Partizipialkonstruktion des Altgriechischen, die dem lateinischen Ablativus absolutus entspricht und auch im Deutschen vorkommt. Er drückt meist ein gleich- oder vorzeitiges Geschehen als Zeitangabe für das Prädikat des Satzes aus. (de)
  • In Ancient Greek grammar, the genitive absolute is a grammatical construction consisting of a participle and often a noun both in the genitive case, which is very similar to the ablative absolute in Latin. A genitive absolute construction serves as a dependent clause, usually at the beginning of a sentence, in which the genitive noun is the subject of the dependent clause and the participle takes on the role of predicate. The term absolute comes from the Latin absolutus, literally meaning "made loose". That comes from the general truth that the genitive absolute usually does not refer to anything in the independent clause; however, there are many exceptions, notably in the New Testament and in Koine. (en)
  • Il genitivo assoluto è un costrutto della grammatica del greco antico. (it)
  • O Particípio adverbial absoluto ou simplesmente Genitivo absoluto é o nome dado a um uso especial do caso genitivo na língua grega antiga. O genitivo absoluto grego guarda semelhanças com o ablativo absoluto latino. Trata-se de uma construção gramatical em que o sujeito de uma oração subordinada é expresso no caso genitivo, sem que concorde com nenhum termo da oração principal, razão pela qual este uso do particípio recebe o nome de absoluto. Os verbos que constituem estas orações subordinadas são, por sua vez, construídos na forma de particípios. (pt)
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  • The servants led Cyrus inside, after Astyages gave the order. (en)
  • Since the Thessalians had already voted ... he came back (en)
  • on the grounds that everything would turn out well (en)
  • When spring was beginning, the Athenians sailed to Proconnesus. (en)
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  • (en)
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  • Der Genitivus absolutus (Abk. Gen. abs.) ist eine Partizipialkonstruktion des Altgriechischen, die dem lateinischen Ablativus absolutus entspricht und auch im Deutschen vorkommt. Er drückt meist ein gleich- oder vorzeitiges Geschehen als Zeitangabe für das Prädikat des Satzes aus. (de)
  • Il genitivo assoluto è un costrutto della grammatica del greco antico. (it)
  • O Particípio adverbial absoluto ou simplesmente Genitivo absoluto é o nome dado a um uso especial do caso genitivo na língua grega antiga. O genitivo absoluto grego guarda semelhanças com o ablativo absoluto latino. Trata-se de uma construção gramatical em que o sujeito de uma oração subordinada é expresso no caso genitivo, sem que concorde com nenhum termo da oração principal, razão pela qual este uso do particípio recebe o nome de absoluto. Os verbos que constituem estas orações subordinadas são, por sua vez, construídos na forma de particípios. (pt)
  • In Ancient Greek grammar, the genitive absolute is a grammatical construction consisting of a participle and often a noun both in the genitive case, which is very similar to the ablative absolute in Latin. A genitive absolute construction serves as a dependent clause, usually at the beginning of a sentence, in which the genitive noun is the subject of the dependent clause and the participle takes on the role of predicate. (en)
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  • Genitivus absolutus (de)
  • Genitive absolute (en)
  • Genitivo assoluto (it)
  • Genitivo absoluto (pt)
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