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- Gai Qi (en xinès: 改琦; en pinyin: Gǎi Qí) fou un poeta, cal·lígraf i pintor nascut el 1774 a a prop de Xangai sota la dinastia Qing i mort el 1829). La seva família era originària de l'oest de la Xina i pertanyia l'ètnia Hui. Artista que va destacar principalment per les seves pintures de figures (famós pels retrats de dones boniques) i plantes. Malgrat que era musulmà, va tractar temes budistes. També va pintar paisatges. En les seves obres figuren poemes seus. La seva activitat la va desenvolupar sobretot a Xangai. (ca)
- Gai Qi (Chinese: 改琦; 1774–1829), courtesy name Bowen 伯蕰, art names Qiliang 七郎 and Yuhu Waishi 玉壶外史, was a poet and painter born in western China during the Qing dynasty. As an artist, he was active in Shanghai. His paintings mainly concerns plants, beauty, and figures. However he also did numerous landscapes. In poetry he preferred the rhyming ci form and added such poems to his paintings. His social circle included prominent literati as well as artists. He organized both a literary society and a Buddhist lay society. His work often used a delicate baimiao (outline) style, which can be clearly seen in his illustrations for the novel, Dream of the Red Chamber. The illustrations are chiefly portraits of the main characters in the novel. Numerous poets, including the renowned woman poet Zhou Qi, wrote poems to accompany the illustrations. The scholar (王岂孙) commissioned Gai Qi to paint an album of famous Chinese women, both historical and legendary. Wang's second wife, Cao Zhenxiu wrote poems about the women and produced the calligraphy in the album. Gai took as a student the talented woman painter and poet (錢守璞) (c. 1801–1869). He was associated with the painter Fei Danxu in what has been called the "Gai Fei" school. Gai's grandson continued the tradition of the Gai Fei school, along with the descendants of Fei Danxiu. He is perhaps best known today for the Hongloumeng tiyong, a book of portraits of characters in the Dream of the Red Chamber accompanied by poems about the characters. Gai's work is held in the permanent collections of many museums worldwide, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the Johnson Museum of Art, the Palace Museum, the British Museum, the University of Michigan Museum of Art, the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, the Princeton University Art Museum, and the Indianapolis Museum of Art. (en)
- Gai Qi (1774-1829) poeta y pintor chino activo en Shanghái. Sus cuadros buscan lo bello y en ellos plasma en plantas o figuras en forma de naturalezas muertas y a veces paisajes. Como poeta, prefirió el rítmico ci y a veces adjuntaba sus poemas a sus cuadros. Dicen que era de ascendencia hui, una etnia de musulmanes chinos, pero en sus cuadros aparecen muchos motivos budistas. (es)
- 改琦（1773年－1828年），字伯蘊，號香伯，一號七薌，又號玉壺外史，江蘇華亭（今上海市松江區）人，祖籍北京宛平，是清代中期的畫家。 先世為西域人，祖父曾任壽春鎮總兵。改琦多才多藝，尤善繪畫，其人物畫被認為是嘉道後最工者，其畫受李公麟、趙孟頫、唐寅、陳洪綬等影響，花草竹等畫也擅長。曾繪《紅樓夢圖》。 改琦有诗才，又号三十六陂词客，著有《玉壺山房詞選》二卷、《硯北書稿》一卷、《茶夢庵隨筆》二卷。 (zh)
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- Gai Qi (en xinès: 改琦; en pinyin: Gǎi Qí) fou un poeta, cal·lígraf i pintor nascut el 1774 a a prop de Xangai sota la dinastia Qing i mort el 1829). La seva família era originària de l'oest de la Xina i pertanyia l'ètnia Hui. Artista que va destacar principalment per les seves pintures de figures (famós pels retrats de dones boniques) i plantes. Malgrat que era musulmà, va tractar temes budistes. També va pintar paisatges. En les seves obres figuren poemes seus. La seva activitat la va desenvolupar sobretot a Xangai. (ca)
- Gai Qi (1774-1829) poeta y pintor chino activo en Shanghái. Sus cuadros buscan lo bello y en ellos plasma en plantas o figuras en forma de naturalezas muertas y a veces paisajes. Como poeta, prefirió el rítmico ci y a veces adjuntaba sus poemas a sus cuadros. Dicen que era de ascendencia hui, una etnia de musulmanes chinos, pero en sus cuadros aparecen muchos motivos budistas. (es)
- 改琦（1773年－1828年），字伯蘊，號香伯，一號七薌，又號玉壺外史，江蘇華亭（今上海市松江區）人，祖籍北京宛平，是清代中期的畫家。 先世為西域人，祖父曾任壽春鎮總兵。改琦多才多藝，尤善繪畫，其人物畫被認為是嘉道後最工者，其畫受李公麟、趙孟頫、唐寅、陳洪綬等影響，花草竹等畫也擅長。曾繪《紅樓夢圖》。 改琦有诗才，又号三十六陂词客，著有《玉壺山房詞選》二卷、《硯北書稿》一卷、《茶夢庵隨筆》二卷。 (zh)
- Gai Qi (Chinese: 改琦; 1774–1829), courtesy name Bowen 伯蕰, art names Qiliang 七郎 and Yuhu Waishi 玉壶外史, was a poet and painter born in western China during the Qing dynasty. As an artist, he was active in Shanghai. His paintings mainly concerns plants, beauty, and figures. However he also did numerous landscapes. In poetry he preferred the rhyming ci form and added such poems to his paintings. (en)
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