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The Constitution of Cyprus is a document, ratified on August 16, 1960, that serves as the Supreme Law of the Republic of Cyprus (Suprema Lex Cypri) defining the system of government of the Cypriot Republc and the civil liberties for the Cypriot citizens. Cypriot government. It was drafted after the country won its independence in 1959 and is Cyprus's first and only constitution to date. The Constitution of the Republic of Cyprus has been in force for 62 years and it has been amended 15 (fifteen) times and 24 Articles of the 199 were modified since 1960. The 15th Amendment concerned Article 146 and came into effect on September 16th 2020 with its publication in the Official Journal.

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dbo:abstract
  • دستور قبرص هي وثيقة، تم التصديق عليها في 16 أغسطس 1960، وهي بمثابة القانون الأعلى لجمهورية قبرص الذي يحدد نظام الحكومة والحريات المدنية للحكومة القبرصية. تمت صياغته بعد حصول البلاد على استقلالها في عام 1959 وهو الدستور الأول والوحيد في تاريخ البلاد. دخل دستور جمهورية قبرص حيز التنفيذ لمدة 60 عامًا وتم تعديله 15 (خمسة عشر) مرة وتم تعديل 24 مادة من 199 منذ عام 1960. يتعلق التعديل الخامس عشر بالمادة 146 ودخل حيز التنفيذ في 16 سبتمبر 2020 مع نشرها في الجريدة الرسمية. وضع الدستور وسائل لحماية القبارصة الأتراك، بسبب القيود المنصوص عليها في المادة 6 من الوثيقة. يضمن هذا المقال أن الحكومة القبرصية ليس لها الحق في التمييز ضد القبارصة الأتراك أو القبارصة اليونانيين. يضمن الدستور أيضًا، في المادة 1، أن نائب رئيس الدولة تركي والرئيس يوناني. إلا أن الحكومة القبرصية أصبحت مهيمنا عليها من القبارصة اليونانيين بدءا من 1964. انهار دستور البلاد في 1963 بسبب الخلاف بين القبارصة اليونانيين والأتراك حول مطالبة الرئيس مكاريوس بإجراء تعديلات عليه. تم تعريف إدارة الجمهورية من قبل المجتمع اليوناني وحده قانونًا يسمى «عدالة الحاجة». في أعقاب الغزو التركي عام 1974، تعمل الدولة كبديل لممتلكات القبارصة الأتراك التي انتقلت إلى الشمال المحتل التركي. بعد دخول قبرص إلى الاتحاد الاوروبي في عام 2004 وقضية إبراهيم عزيز مقابل جمهورية قبرص في المحكمة الأوروبية لحقوق الإنسان، تمت استعادة بعض الحقوق المدنية الفردية للقبارصة الأتراك المقيمين في المنطقة الخاضعة لسيطرة الإغريق، وبالتالي يمكنهم أن يكونوا جزءًا من السجل الانتخابي ولهم حق الترشح في الانتخابات الأوروبية. ومع ذلك، فإن هذا لم يعد حقوقهم المجتمعية على النحو المتوخى في الدستور الأصلي، أي سجل انتخابي منفصل لانتخاب نائب الرئيس وعدد ثابت من أعضاء مجلس النواب. (ar)
  • Το Σύνταγμα της Κυπριακής Δημοκρατίας είναι ένα έγγραφο, που επικυρώθηκε στις 16 Αυγούστου 1960 και αποτελεί τον Υπέρτατο Νόμο της Δημοκρατία της Κύπρου. Η σύνταξή του έγινε αφού η χώρα κέρδισε την ανεξαρτησία της το 1959. Αποτελείται από 199 Άρθρα και 3 Παραρτήματα και έχει τροποποιηθεί 10 φορές. Στο σύνταγμα που προστατεύονται όλες οι εθνότητες του κράτους, ορίζεται ότι ο Πρόεδρος της Δημοκρατίας πρέπει να είναι Έλληνας και ο Αντιπρόεδρος Τούρκος. Το 1963, το σύνταγμα ακυρώθηκε μερικώς, καθώς οι Τουρκοκύπριοι αποσύρθηκαν από την κυβέρνηση, εξαιτίας των μεταρρυθμίσεων που πρότεινε για το Σύνταγμα ο Πρόεδρος Αρχιεπίσκοπος Μακάριος. (el)
  • The Constitution of Cyprus is a document, ratified on August 16, 1960, that serves as the Supreme Law of the Republic of Cyprus (Suprema Lex Cypri) defining the system of government of the Cypriot Republc and the civil liberties for the Cypriot citizens. Cypriot government. It was drafted after the country won its independence in 1959 and is Cyprus's first and only constitution to date. The Constitution of the Republic of Cyprus has been in force for 62 years and it has been amended 15 (fifteen) times and 24 Articles of the 199 were modified since 1960. The 15th Amendment concerned Article 146 and came into effect on September 16th 2020 with its publication in the Official Journal. The constitution put methods in place to protect Turkish Cypriots, due to the restrictions placed in Article 6 of the document. That article ensures the Cypriot government has no right to discriminate against either Turkish or Greek Cypriots. The constitution also ensures, in Article 1, that the Vice-President of the country is a Turk and the President is a Greek. In 1964, however, the Cypriot government became dominated by Greeks. The constitution of the country collapsed, however, in 1963 due to dispute between the Greek and Turkish Cypriots. The running of the republic by the Greek community alone has been legally defined in what is called "Justice of need". Following the Turkish invasion of 1974 the state acts as a surrogate for the properties of Turkish Cypriots that moved to the Turkish occupied north. Following Cyprus's entry into the EU in 2004 and the Ibrahim Aziz vs. Republic of Cyprus case in the European Court of Human Rights, some individual civil rights of Turkish Cypriots residing in the area under the control of the Republic have been restored, thus they can be part of the electoral register and stand in European elections. This, however, has not restored their communal rights as envisaged in the original constitution, i.e. separate electoral register to elect vice president and a fixed number of members of the house of representatives. (en)
  • La Constitution de Chypre, officiellement la Constitution de la république de Chypre (Το Σύνταγμα της Κυπριακής Δημοκρατίας) est la loi suprême de la république de Chypre telle qu'elle l'était en 1960, mais qui est toujours en vigueur bien qu'elle ne soit plus techniquement applicable. La constitution a été adoptée le 6 juillet 1960 et est entrée en vigueur le 16 août 1960, depuis lors, elle n’a été modifiée que cinq fois. Le document original contenait 199 articles et mettait sur un pied d'égalité le grec et le turc, les faisant toutes deux langues officielles. Il s'agit d'une constitution de type « dualiste » et d'un genre de « fédéralisme fonctionnel ». (fr)
  • La Costituzione di Cipro è un documento ratificato il 16 agosto 1960, che funge da Legge Suprema della Repubblica di Cipro (Suprema Lex Cypri) e che definisce il sistema di governo della Repubblica cipriota e le libertà civili per i cittadini ciprioti e il governo cipriota. È stata redatta dopo che il paese ha ottenuto l'indipendenza nel 1959 ed è la prima e unica costituzione di Cipro fino ad oggi. La Costituzione della Repubblica di Cipro è stata modificata 15 (quindici) volte; dal 1960 sono stati modificati 24 articoli dei 199. Il 15° emendamento riguardante l'articolo 146 è entrato in vigore il 16 settembre 2020 con la sua pubblicazione nella Gazzetta Ufficiale. La costituzione ha messo in atto metodi per proteggere i turco ciprioti, a causa delle restrizioni poste nell'articolo 6 del documento. Tale articolo garantisce che il governo cipriota non ha il diritto di discriminare né i turchi né i greco-ciprioti. La costituzione assicura inoltre, all'articolo 1, che il vicepresidente del paese è turco e il presidente è greco. Dal 1964, tuttavia, il governo cipriota è dominato dai greci. La costituzione del paese è venuta meno, tuttavia, nel 1963 a causa di una disputa tra greci e turco-ciprioti. La gestione della repubblica da parte della sola comunità greca è stata legalmente definita in quella che viene chiamata "Giustizia del bisogno". In seguito all'invasione turca del 1974, lo stato ha agito da surrogato per le proprietà dei turco-ciprioti che si sono trasferiti nel nord occupato dai turchi. Dopo l'ingresso di Cipro nell'UE nel 2004 e il caso Ibrahim Aziz vs. Repubblica di Cipro presso la Corte europea dei diritti dell'uomo, sono stati ripristinati alcuni diritti civili individuali dei turco-ciprioti residenti nell'area sotto il controllo della Repubblica, che possono così far parte delle liste elettorali e candidarsi alle elezioni europee. Ciò, tuttavia, non ha ripristinato i loro diritti comunitari previsti dalla costituzione originaria, ovvero le liste elettorali separate per eleggere il vicepresidente e un numero fisso di membri della camera dei rappresentanti. (it)
  • Konstytucja Cypru – ustawa zasadnicza Cypru ustanowiona 16 sierpnia 1960 r., składająca się z 199 artykułów w 13 rozdziałach i dołączonych do niej aneksów. (pl)
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  • 19591686 (xsd:integer)
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  • 12110 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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  • 1096574673 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbp:branches
  • Three (en)
dbp:chambers
  • One: House of Representatives (en)
dbp:courts
  • A Supreme Constitutional Court is provided for, though not established owing to failure of the Greek-Turk power-sharing framework. (en)
dbp:dateRatified
  • 1960-08-16 (xsd:date)
dbp:documentName
  • Constitution of Cyprus (en)
dbp:executive
  • Cabinet headed by the President (en)
dbp:federalism
  • No (en)
  • (However, a power-sharing system between Greeks and Turks, including separate Communal Chambers for each, is envisioned, but has collapsed following the foundation of the TRNC.) (en)
dbp:headOfState
  • Executive President, reserved for Greeks (en)
  • (a Vice Presidential office, reserved for Turks and vested with complementary powers to those of the President is provided for, but dormant owing to failure of the Greek-Turk power-sharing framework.) (en)
dbp:numberEntrenchments
  • 48 (xsd:integer)
  • (Some entrenchments are partial or conditional) (en)
dbp:purpose
  • National constitution to secure unity between Greek and Turkish Cypriots and provide a framework for the newly independent government. (en)
dbp:signers
  • Members of the Cypriot government (en)
dbp:system
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rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • La Constitution de Chypre, officiellement la Constitution de la république de Chypre (Το Σύνταγμα της Κυπριακής Δημοκρατίας) est la loi suprême de la république de Chypre telle qu'elle l'était en 1960, mais qui est toujours en vigueur bien qu'elle ne soit plus techniquement applicable. La constitution a été adoptée le 6 juillet 1960 et est entrée en vigueur le 16 août 1960, depuis lors, elle n’a été modifiée que cinq fois. Le document original contenait 199 articles et mettait sur un pied d'égalité le grec et le turc, les faisant toutes deux langues officielles. Il s'agit d'une constitution de type « dualiste » et d'un genre de « fédéralisme fonctionnel ». (fr)
  • Konstytucja Cypru – ustawa zasadnicza Cypru ustanowiona 16 sierpnia 1960 r., składająca się z 199 artykułów w 13 rozdziałach i dołączonych do niej aneksów. (pl)
  • دستور قبرص هي وثيقة، تم التصديق عليها في 16 أغسطس 1960، وهي بمثابة القانون الأعلى لجمهورية قبرص الذي يحدد نظام الحكومة والحريات المدنية للحكومة القبرصية. تمت صياغته بعد حصول البلاد على استقلالها في عام 1959 وهو الدستور الأول والوحيد في تاريخ البلاد. دخل دستور جمهورية قبرص حيز التنفيذ لمدة 60 عامًا وتم تعديله 15 (خمسة عشر) مرة وتم تعديل 24 مادة من 199 منذ عام 1960. يتعلق التعديل الخامس عشر بالمادة 146 ودخل حيز التنفيذ في 16 سبتمبر 2020 مع نشرها في الجريدة الرسمية. (ar)
  • Το Σύνταγμα της Κυπριακής Δημοκρατίας είναι ένα έγγραφο, που επικυρώθηκε στις 16 Αυγούστου 1960 και αποτελεί τον Υπέρτατο Νόμο της Δημοκρατία της Κύπρου. Η σύνταξή του έγινε αφού η χώρα κέρδισε την ανεξαρτησία της το 1959. Αποτελείται από 199 Άρθρα και 3 Παραρτήματα και έχει τροποποιηθεί 10 φορές. (el)
  • The Constitution of Cyprus is a document, ratified on August 16, 1960, that serves as the Supreme Law of the Republic of Cyprus (Suprema Lex Cypri) defining the system of government of the Cypriot Republc and the civil liberties for the Cypriot citizens. Cypriot government. It was drafted after the country won its independence in 1959 and is Cyprus's first and only constitution to date. The Constitution of the Republic of Cyprus has been in force for 62 years and it has been amended 15 (fifteen) times and 24 Articles of the 199 were modified since 1960. The 15th Amendment concerned Article 146 and came into effect on September 16th 2020 with its publication in the Official Journal. (en)
  • La Costituzione di Cipro è un documento ratificato il 16 agosto 1960, che funge da Legge Suprema della Repubblica di Cipro (Suprema Lex Cypri) e che definisce il sistema di governo della Repubblica cipriota e le libertà civili per i cittadini ciprioti e il governo cipriota. È stata redatta dopo che il paese ha ottenuto l'indipendenza nel 1959 ed è la prima e unica costituzione di Cipro fino ad oggi. La Costituzione della Repubblica di Cipro è stata modificata 15 (quindici) volte; dal 1960 sono stati modificati 24 articoli dei 199. Il 15° emendamento riguardante l'articolo 146 è entrato in vigore il 16 settembre 2020 con la sua pubblicazione nella Gazzetta Ufficiale. (it)
rdfs:label
  • Constitution of Cyprus (en)
  • دستور قبرص (ar)
  • Σύνταγμα της Κυπριακής Δημοκρατίας (el)
  • Constitution de la république de Chypre (fr)
  • Costituzione di Cipro (it)
  • Konstytucja Cypru (pl)
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