About: Bernhard II, Duke of Saxe-Jena

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Bernhard II, Duke of Saxe-Jena (Weimar, 14 October 1638 – Jena, 3 May 1678), was duke of Saxe-Jena. He was the seventh child but fourth surviving son of Wilhelm, Duke of Saxe-Weimar and Eleonore Dorothea of Anhalt-Dessau. In 1662 Bernhard and his brothers divided the paternal inheritance, and he received Jena. 1. * Emilie Eleonore of Kospoth (b. Schloss Dornburg, 20 September 1672 – d. Merseburg, 3 May 1709); married in 1692 to Otto Wilhelm of Tümpling. When Bernhard died, was succeeded by his only surviving son Johann Wilhelm, born of his first wife after their reconciliation in 1675.

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  • Ο Βερνάρδος Β΄, γερμ. Bernard II (14 Οκτωβρίου 1638 - 3 Μαΐου 1678) από τον Οίκο των Βέττιν ήταν δούκας της Σαξονίας-Ιένας (1672-1678). (el)
  • Bernhard von Sachsen-Jena (* 21. Februar 1638 in Weimar; † 3. Mai 1678 in Jena) war der erste Herzog des unabhängigen Herzogtums Sachsen-Jena. (de)
  • Bernhard II, Duke of Saxe-Jena (Weimar, 14 October 1638 – Jena, 3 May 1678), was duke of Saxe-Jena. He was the seventh child but fourth surviving son of Wilhelm, Duke of Saxe-Weimar and Eleonore Dorothea of Anhalt-Dessau. Bernhard attended the University of Jena from February 1654 until November 1657. Subsequently, he was pulled into political affairs when his father sent him to Paris in order to strengthen the relations of Ernestine line with the King Louis XIV, hopefully through a marriage. The French king, however, made him wait eighteen months for an audience. The stay in France finally led to his marriage to Marie Charlotte de la Trémoille, daughter of Henri de La Trémoille and Marie de La Tour d'Auvergne. Her family were residents of the French court where they bore the rank of princes étrangers. The wedding took place in Paris on 10 June 1662. Shortly after, the couple moved to Jena, where their five children were born: 1. * Wilhelm (b. Jena, 24 July 1664 – d. Jena, 21 June 1666). 2. * Stillborn daughter (Jena, 7 April 1666). 3. * Bernhard (b. Jena, 9 November 1667 – d. Jena, 26 April 1668). 4. * Charlotte Marie (b. Jena, 20 December 1669 – d. Gräfentonna, 6 January 1703), married on 2 November 1683 to Wilhelm Ernst, Duke of Saxe-Weimar; they divorced in 1690. 5. * Johann Wilhelm, Duke of Saxe-Jena (b. Jena, 28 March 1675 – d. Jena, 4 November 1690). In 1662 Bernhard and his brothers divided the paternal inheritance, and he received Jena. The marriage of Bernhard and Marie Charlotte was totally unhappy, and, as they were seemingly irreconcilable, the duke had decided to marry one of the ladies of his court, Marie Elisabeth of Kospoth. He solemnly promised that he would divorce his wife and marry her, and she ceded to his advances. They had one daughter: 1. * Emilie Eleonore of Kospoth (b. Schloss Dornburg, 20 September 1672 – d. Merseburg, 3 May 1709); married in 1692 to Otto Wilhelm of Tümpling. Meanwhile, Bernhard's efforts to have his marriage annulled were unsuccessful, as no theologian or jurist could give him grounds for divorce; and he appeared to reconcile himself with Marie Charlotte. Nevertheless, on 20 October 1672 he promised in writing to his mistress that he would never forget her, but would care and protect her as if she were his true wife, and giving her the style of "Lady of Alstädt" and an annual rent of 1000 Taler. Then, in 1674, they were married by a former Jesuit priest named Andreas Wigand, converted to Lutheranism in 1671. Thus, Bernhard became one of the few cases of bigamy among princes. The contract declared the children to be legitimate and noble, until such time as an Imperial Act could bring them to a higher rank. She was given as Morgengabe a sum of 20,000 Taler and assigned the Schloss Dornburg as her residence. She was obliged to keep the marriage secret until the death of the duke's first wife; should she reveal it, the duke would cease to be bound by the contract. On 8 November 1676 Marie Elisabeth was raised by the Emperor to the rank of an Imperial Countess (Reichgräfin), along with her daughter, and any other legitimate children of hers, with the title of Countess of Altstädt (Gräfin von Altstädt) and the style of "hoch- und wohlgebohrne". When Bernhard died, was succeeded by his only surviving son Johann Wilhelm, born of his first wife after their reconciliation in 1675. Marie Elisabeth obtained her Morgengabe, not without some difficulty. She survived her "husband" thirty-eight years. (en)
  • Bernardo II de Sajonia-Jena (en alemán, Bernhard II. von Sachsen-Jena; Weimar, 21 de febrero de 1638-Jena, 3 de mayo de 1678) fue duque de Sajonia-Jena entre 1662 y 1678. (es)
  • Bernard de Saxe-Iéna (21 février 1638, Weimar - 3 mai 1678, Iéna), est le premier duc du duché indépendant de Saxe-Iéna (fr)
  • Bernhard II, Adipati Sachsen-Jena (14 Oktober 1638 – 3 Mei 1678), adalah adipati Sachsen-Jena. Bernhard belajar di dari Februari 1654 hingga November 1657. Ia masuk ke ranah politik ketika ayahnya berencana menikahkannya dengan seorang bangsawan wanita Prancis, . Hal ini ditujukan untuk memperkuat hubungan antara Wangsa Ernestine line dengan Raja Louis XIV dari Prancis. Ia lalu menikah di Paris pada 10 Juni 1662, kemudian pindah ke Jena. Pasangan ini dikaruniai 5 anak. Namun, mereka bercerai dan Bernhard II menikah lagi dengan yang nantinya menjadi Countess Kekaisaran (Reichgräfin) dengan gelar Countess Altstädt (Gräfin von Altstädt). * l * b * s (in)
  • Bernardo di Sassonia-Jena (Weimar, 14 ottobre 1638 – Jena, 3 maggio 1678) fu duca di Sassonia-Jena. (it)
  • Bernhard van Saksen-Jena (Weimar, 21 februari 1638 - Jena, 3 mei 1678) was van 1672 tot aan zijn dood hertog van Saksen-Jena. Hij behoorde tot de Ernestijnse linie van het huis Wettin. (nl)
  • Bernardo II, Duque de Saxe-Jena (Weimar, 14 de Outubro de 1638 – Jena, 3 de Maio de 1678), foi um duque de Saxe-Jena. Foi o quarto filho de Guilherme, Duque de Saxe-Weimar e da princesa Leonor Doroteia de Anhalt-Dessau a chegar à idade adulta. (pt)
  • Бернгард Саксен-Йенский (нем. Bernhard von Sachsen-Jena; 21 февраля 1638, Веймар — 3 мая 1678 Йена) — первый герцог независимого герцогства Саксен-Йена. (ru)
  • 伯恩哈德（德語：Bernhard von Sachsen-Jena，1638年10月14日－1678年5月3日），公爵，1672年至1678年在位。 (zh)
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  • 1672-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
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  • Bernhard II (en)
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  • Ο Βερνάρδος Β΄, γερμ. Bernard II (14 Οκτωβρίου 1638 - 3 Μαΐου 1678) από τον Οίκο των Βέττιν ήταν δούκας της Σαξονίας-Ιένας (1672-1678). (el)
  • Bernhard von Sachsen-Jena (* 21. Februar 1638 in Weimar; † 3. Mai 1678 in Jena) war der erste Herzog des unabhängigen Herzogtums Sachsen-Jena. (de)
  • Bernardo II de Sajonia-Jena (en alemán, Bernhard II. von Sachsen-Jena; Weimar, 21 de febrero de 1638-Jena, 3 de mayo de 1678) fue duque de Sajonia-Jena entre 1662 y 1678. (es)
  • Bernard de Saxe-Iéna (21 février 1638, Weimar - 3 mai 1678, Iéna), est le premier duc du duché indépendant de Saxe-Iéna (fr)
  • Bernardo di Sassonia-Jena (Weimar, 14 ottobre 1638 – Jena, 3 maggio 1678) fu duca di Sassonia-Jena. (it)
  • Bernhard van Saksen-Jena (Weimar, 21 februari 1638 - Jena, 3 mei 1678) was van 1672 tot aan zijn dood hertog van Saksen-Jena. Hij behoorde tot de Ernestijnse linie van het huis Wettin. (nl)
  • Bernardo II, Duque de Saxe-Jena (Weimar, 14 de Outubro de 1638 – Jena, 3 de Maio de 1678), foi um duque de Saxe-Jena. Foi o quarto filho de Guilherme, Duque de Saxe-Weimar e da princesa Leonor Doroteia de Anhalt-Dessau a chegar à idade adulta. (pt)
  • Бернгард Саксен-Йенский (нем. Bernhard von Sachsen-Jena; 21 февраля 1638, Веймар — 3 мая 1678 Йена) — первый герцог независимого герцогства Саксен-Йена. (ru)
  • 伯恩哈德（德語：Bernhard von Sachsen-Jena，1638年10月14日－1678年5月3日），公爵，1672年至1678年在位。 (zh)
  • Bernhard II, Duke of Saxe-Jena (Weimar, 14 October 1638 – Jena, 3 May 1678), was duke of Saxe-Jena. He was the seventh child but fourth surviving son of Wilhelm, Duke of Saxe-Weimar and Eleonore Dorothea of Anhalt-Dessau. In 1662 Bernhard and his brothers divided the paternal inheritance, and he received Jena. 1. * Emilie Eleonore of Kospoth (b. Schloss Dornburg, 20 September 1672 – d. Merseburg, 3 May 1709); married in 1692 to Otto Wilhelm of Tümpling. When Bernhard died, was succeeded by his only surviving son Johann Wilhelm, born of his first wife after their reconciliation in 1675. (en)
  • Bernhard II, Adipati Sachsen-Jena (14 Oktober 1638 – 3 Mei 1678), adalah adipati Sachsen-Jena. Bernhard belajar di dari Februari 1654 hingga November 1657. Ia masuk ke ranah politik ketika ayahnya berencana menikahkannya dengan seorang bangsawan wanita Prancis, . Hal ini ditujukan untuk memperkuat hubungan antara Wangsa Ernestine line dengan Raja Louis XIV dari Prancis. Ia lalu menikah di Paris pada 10 Juni 1662, kemudian pindah ke Jena. Pasangan ini dikaruniai 5 anak. Namun, mereka bercerai dan Bernhard II menikah lagi dengan yang nantinya menjadi Countess Kekaisaran (Reichgräfin) dengan gelar Countess Altstädt (Gräfin von Altstädt). (in)
rdfs:label
  • Bernhard (Sachsen-Jena) (de)
  • Βερνάρδος Β΄ της Σαξονίας-Ιένας (el)
  • Bernardo II de Sajonia-Jena (es)
  • Bernhard II, Duke of Saxe-Jena (en)
  • Bernard de Saxe-Iéna (fr)
  • Bernhard II, Adipati Sachsen-Jena (in)
  • Bernardo II di Sassonia-Jena (it)
  • Bernhard van Saksen-Jena (nl)
  • Bernardo II, Duque de Saxe-Jena (pt)
  • Бернгард (герцог Саксен-Йены) (ru)
  • 伯恩哈德 (薩克森-耶拿公爵) (zh)
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  • Bernhard II (en)
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