Zaldapa (Zeldepa, Ancient Greek: Ζάλδαπα, Ζέλδεπα) was a large Late Roman fortified city in Scythia Minor/Moesia, located near today's Abrit, Bulgaria. It was originally an ancient Thracian settlement from around the 8th century BC. The site of over 35 hectares was protected from the East, North and Northwest by a deep valley. Zaldapa is included in the list of fortifications renovated during the reign of Emperor Justinian I the Great (527–565). It was also mentioned as the seat of a bishop.
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| - Ζάλδαπα (el)
- Zaldapa (pt)
- Zaldapa (en)
- Залдапа (uk)
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| - Залдапа (Zeldepa, дав.-гр. Ζάλδαπα, Ζέλδεπα) - укріплене місто, часів пізньої античності (Східної Римської Імперії) в Малій Скіфії / Мезії, припускається, що розташовувалося воно недалеко від сучасного міста Абріт (Болгарія). (uk)
- Η Ζάλδαπα ή Ζέλδαπα ή Ζέλπα ήταν μια υστερορωμαϊκή και βυζαντινή οχυρωμένη πόλη στη Μικρά Σκυθία και της επαρχίας της Μοισίας, σήμερα βρίσκεται κοντά στο της Βουλγαρίας. Τον χειμώνα του 593 ή 594 καταστράφηκε από επιδρομή των Σλάβων, ο Χαγάνος των Αβάρων αναφέρει ο Θεόφιλος, μαζί με άλλες συνοριακές πόλεις της Βυζαντινής Αυτοκρατορίας. Αρχικά αναφέρεται ένα Θρακικός οικισμός που γνώρισε ανάπτυξη μετά την ρωμαϊκή κατάκτηση της περιοχής. Επί βυζαντινής αυτοκρατορίας έγινε έδρα επισκοπής και οχυρώθηκε, από εκεί ξεκίνησε μία εξέγερση κατά του Ιουστινιανού. (el)
- Zaldapa (Zeldepa, Ancient Greek: Ζάλδαπα, Ζέλδεπα) was a large Late Roman fortified city in Scythia Minor/Moesia, located near today's Abrit, Bulgaria. It was originally an ancient Thracian settlement from around the 8th century BC. The site of over 35 hectares was protected from the East, North and Northwest by a deep valley. Zaldapa is included in the list of fortifications renovated during the reign of Emperor Justinian I the Great (527–565). It was also mentioned as the seat of a bishop. (en)
- Zaldapa (em grego: Ζάλδαπα; romaniz.: Záldapa), citada como Saldapa por Teofilacto Simocata, Zeldepa por Hiérocles e Zaldaba/Zaldava por João de Antioquia, foi uma cidade-fortaleza romana tardia e bizantina precoce da Cítia Menor/Mésia Inferior, localizada próximo a moderna vila de , na Bulgária. De Zaldapa saíam rotas que conectaram-a com outras importantes localidades da região como Durostoro, , e Tômis. Ela era a cidade natal de Vitaliano, um importante general que rebelou-se contra o imperador bizantino Anastácio I Dicoro (r. 491–518). (pt)
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| - Η Ζάλδαπα ή Ζέλδαπα ή Ζέλπα ήταν μια υστερορωμαϊκή και βυζαντινή οχυρωμένη πόλη στη Μικρά Σκυθία και της επαρχίας της Μοισίας, σήμερα βρίσκεται κοντά στο της Βουλγαρίας. Τον χειμώνα του 593 ή 594 καταστράφηκε από επιδρομή των Σλάβων, ο Χαγάνος των Αβάρων αναφέρει ο Θεόφιλος, μαζί με άλλες συνοριακές πόλεις της Βυζαντινής Αυτοκρατορίας. Αρχικά αναφέρεται ένα Θρακικός οικισμός που γνώρισε ανάπτυξη μετά την ρωμαϊκή κατάκτηση της περιοχής. Επί βυζαντινής αυτοκρατορίας έγινε έδρα επισκοπής και οχυρώθηκε, από εκεί ξεκίνησε μία εξέγερση κατά του Ιουστινιανού. Το τείχος της είχε πάχος δύο μέτρα, περιβαλλόταν από τάφρο ενώ διέθετε και αμυντικούς πύργους. Τον 7ο αιώνα σταδιακά εγκαταλείφθηκε. (el)
- Zaldapa (Zeldepa, Ancient Greek: Ζάλδαπα, Ζέλδεπα) was a large Late Roman fortified city in Scythia Minor/Moesia, located near today's Abrit, Bulgaria. It was originally an ancient Thracian settlement from around the 8th century BC. The site of over 35 hectares was protected from the East, North and Northwest by a deep valley. Excavations have revealed the defensive walls, a Roman civic basilica, an early Christian basilica with two crypts and a huge water reservoir. The walls had 32 bastions of various shapes and 3 main and 2 secondary gates. The double north gate was designed to enclose and trap attackers. Zaldapa is included in the list of fortifications renovated during the reign of Emperor Justinian I the Great (527–565). It was also mentioned as the seat of a bishop. In 2015, a Greek stone inscription has been discovered by the archaeologists excavating the ruins of a Christian bishop's basilica in the fortress of Zaldapa. (en)
- Zaldapa (em grego: Ζάλδαπα; romaniz.: Záldapa), citada como Saldapa por Teofilacto Simocata, Zeldepa por Hiérocles e Zaldaba/Zaldava por João de Antioquia, foi uma cidade-fortaleza romana tardia e bizantina precoce da Cítia Menor/Mésia Inferior, localizada próximo a moderna vila de , na Bulgária. De Zaldapa saíam rotas que conectaram-a com outras importantes localidades da região como Durostoro, , e Tômis. Ela era a cidade natal de Vitaliano, um importante general que rebelou-se contra o imperador bizantino Anastácio I Dicoro (r. 491–518). Em 586, foi tomada e destruída por tropas esclavenas e ávaras e no ano seguinte, parte destas forças invasoras foram derrotadas pelo general próximo a cidade. Em 593, as tropas bizantinas novamente confrontaram-se com os eslavos, que traziam consigo carroças cheias de butim de algumas cidades que eles atacaram, dentre elas Zaldapa. Pelo mesmo ano o general Pedro, irmão do imperador Maurício (r. 582–602), em seu caminho para Nova, atravessou Zaldapa. (pt)
- Залдапа (Zeldepa, дав.-гр. Ζάλδαπα, Ζέλδεπα) - укріплене місто, часів пізньої античності (Східної Римської Імперії) в Малій Скіфії / Мезії, припускається, що розташовувалося воно недалеко від сучасного міста Абріт (Болгарія). (uk)
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