Raphael M. Bonelli (born September 10, 1968 in Schärding in Austria) is an Austrian psychiatrist. He graduated with a M.D. from Vienna University and with a Dr.med.sc. from the Medical University of Graz. He did postdoctoral research at Harvard Medical School, University of California, Los Angeles and Duke University. He is Faculty Scholar of the Duke University Center for Spirituality, Theology and Health. Bonelli identifies himself as a critic of political measures against the Corona crisis in Austria.