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In generative linguistics, PRO (called "big PRO", distinct from pro, "small pro" or "little pro") is a pronominal determiner phrase (DP) without phonological content. As such, it is part of the set of empty categories. The null pronoun PRO is postulated in the subject position of non-finite clauses. One property of PRO is that, when it occurs in a non-finite complement clause, it can be bound by the main clause subject ("subject control") or the main clause object ("object control"). The presence of PRO in non-finite clauses lacking overt subjects allows a principled solution for problems relating to binding theory.

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  • PRO (linguistics) (en)
  • PRO (лингвистика) (ru)
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  • PRO («большое PRO», в противоположность — «малому pro») — в синтаксисе: фонологически пустая (нулевая) единица, выполняющая функцию нулевого подлежащего в позициях, обычно не допускающих появления выраженного подлежащего. Правила, определяющие, какой из именных групп в предложении (контролёру) должно быть кореферентно PRO, называются правилами контроля. PRO принимает значения числа и рода от своего контролёра, что позволяет другим единицам согласовываться с PRO. (ru)
  • In generative linguistics, PRO (called "big PRO", distinct from pro, "small pro" or "little pro") is a pronominal determiner phrase (DP) without phonological content. As such, it is part of the set of empty categories. The null pronoun PRO is postulated in the subject position of non-finite clauses. One property of PRO is that, when it occurs in a non-finite complement clause, it can be bound by the main clause subject ("subject control") or the main clause object ("object control"). The presence of PRO in non-finite clauses lacking overt subjects allows a principled solution for problems relating to binding theory. (en)
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