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Osrušana (Persian: اسروشنه) or Ustrushana was a former Iranian region in Transoxiana, home to the Principality of Ushrusana, an important pre-Islamic polity of Central Asia. Oshrusana lay to the south of the great, southernmost bend of the Syr Darya and extended roughly from Samarkand to Khujand. The capital city of Oshrusana was Bunjikat. The exact form of the Iranian name Osrušana is not clear from the sources, but the forms given in Hudud al-'alam, indicate an original *Sorušna.

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  • أشروسنة (ar)
  • Usruixana (ca)
  • Οσρουσάνα (el)
  • Ushrusana (it)
  • Osrushana (en)
  • Osruxana (pt)
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  • أشْرُوسنَة هي منطقة تاريخية ضمن بلاد ما وراء النهر، وتقع ما بين فرغانة وخجندة. (ar)
  • Η Οσρουσάνα (περσικά: اسروشنه‎) ή Οσρούσανα (περσικά: اُشروسنه - Ošrūsana), επίσης γνωστή ως Ισταραβσάν (προς το παρόν), Σουντουζσάνα, Ουσρουσάνα, Ουστρουσάνα, Ανατολικό Κάο, ήταν πρώην ιρανική περιοχή στην Υπερωξιανή. Η Οσρουσάνα βρισκόταν στα νότια της μεγάλης, νοτιότερης στροφής του Συρ Ντάρια, και επεκτεινόταν περίπου από τη Σαμαρκάνδη έως το Χουτζάντ. Η πρωτεύουσα της Οσρουσάνα ήταν το Μπαντζικάτ. Η ακριβής μορφή του ιρανικού ονόματος Οσρουσάνα δεν είναι σαφής από τις πηγές, αλλά οι μορφές που δίνονται στο Χουντούντ αλ-'αλάμ, δείχνουν ένα πρωτότυπο *Σορούσνα. (el)
  • Osrušana (Persian: اسروشنه) or Ustrushana was a former Iranian region in Transoxiana, home to the Principality of Ushrusana, an important pre-Islamic polity of Central Asia. Oshrusana lay to the south of the great, southernmost bend of the Syr Darya and extended roughly from Samarkand to Khujand. The capital city of Oshrusana was Bunjikat. The exact form of the Iranian name Osrušana is not clear from the sources, but the forms given in Hudud al-'alam, indicate an original *Sorušna. (en)
  • Ushrūsana (farsi اُشروسنه o Usrūshana, اسروشنه, nota oggi come Istarawshan (attualmente) Sudujshana, Ustrushana, Chao orientale, è una regione iranica della Transoxiana. L'Ushrusana si estende a sud del grande ansa meridionale del Syr Darya e si allunga all'incirca tra Samarcanda e Khujand. La sua capitale era Banjikat. Non è chiara in base alle fonti l'esatta origine del nome persiano, ma il (tr. Minorsky), indica come termine originario *Sorušna. (it)
  • Usrushana fou un principat de Transoxiana o Mawara an-Nahr format per un territori muntanyós a Fergana, entre Samarcanda i Khudjand, al sud del Sirdarià (Sayhun), forman l'entrada a la vall de Fergana; limitava al nord-est amb l'estepa i al sud amb les muntanyes Buttaman seguint el curs superior del riu Zarafshan. Avui dia la regió històrica està situada a la frontera entre l'Uzbekistan, el nord-est del Tadjikistan i el sud-oest del Kirguizistan. Usrushana és la forma del nom més habitual, però Yakut l'esmenta com Ushrushana; les formes Ushrusana, Shurushana i altres també apareixen; la forma original podria ser Sroshana. El nom es va utilitzar fins al segle x i després va caure en desús. La capital i seu del govern local era Nawmandjkath i altres llocs eren Sabat, Zamin i Dizak. Yakubi di (ca)
  • Osruxana, Usruxana, Usrusana ou Osrusana (em persa: اسروشنه; romaniz.: Osrušana ou اُشروسنه, Ošrusana) foi uma antiga região da Transoxiana, na Ásia Central. O Principado de Osruxana foi um estado independente, governado por uma dinastia iraniana de origem soguediana, que existiu na região entre uma data desconhecida e 892 e cujos soberanos ostentavam o título de "" (Afšin). Ocupava o que é hoje uma parte do leste do Usbequistão e do noroeste do Tajiquistão. Estendia-se de sul para norte desde o curso superior do rio Zarafexã ou Nahr-e Ṣogd, a leste de Samarcanda, até ao grande meandro mais meridional do rio Zarafexã e às franjas ocidentais de Fergana (região de Cujanda). Para sudoeste e sul estendia-se até às montanhas Botamã (Bottamān) que separam a bacia superior do Amu Dária (rio Oxo) (pt)
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  • Osrushana (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bunjikat,Kahkaha1-1.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bunjikat_wall_painting_of_goddess_Nana.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Osrushana,_fighting_figure_with_bow_and_spear_(complete).jpg
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