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The history of hospitals began in antiquity with hospitals in Greece, the Roman Empire and on the Indian subcontinent as well, starting with precursors in the Asclepian temples in ancient Greece and then the military hospitals in ancient Rome. The Greek temples were dedicated to the sick and infirm but did not look anything like modern hospitals. The Romans did not have dedicated, public hospitals. Public hospitals, per se, did not exist until the Christian period. Towards the end of the 4th century, the "second medical revolution" took place with the founding of the first Christian hospital in the eastern Byzantine Empire by Basil of Caesarea, and within a few decades, such hospitals had become ubiquitous in Byzantine society. The hospital would undergo development and progress throughout

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  • تاريخ المستشفيات (ar)
  • History of hospitals (en)
  • Storia degli ospedali (it)
  • Histoire de l'hôpital (fr)
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  • امتد تاريخ المستشفيات لأكثر من 2500 سنة. (ar)
  • L'histoire de l'hôpital proprement dit commence dès le VIe siècle, quand il devient une institution. Ce n'est qu'au VIIIe siècle que l'hôpital est créé officiellement, repris au Moyen Âge par l'Église. Il prend son sens avec les Croisades et l'arrivée de grandes épidémies puis l'accueil des pauvres et des exclus. L'hôpital est assimilé à l'hospice. La médicalisation qui se met en place à la fin du XVIIIe siècle engendre nombre de conflits avec le personnel religieux mais va progressivement faire apparaître l'établissement de soins que nous connaissons. (fr)
  • The history of hospitals began in antiquity with hospitals in Greece, the Roman Empire and on the Indian subcontinent as well, starting with precursors in the Asclepian temples in ancient Greece and then the military hospitals in ancient Rome. The Greek temples were dedicated to the sick and infirm but did not look anything like modern hospitals. The Romans did not have dedicated, public hospitals. Public hospitals, per se, did not exist until the Christian period. Towards the end of the 4th century, the "second medical revolution" took place with the founding of the first Christian hospital in the eastern Byzantine Empire by Basil of Caesarea, and within a few decades, such hospitals had become ubiquitous in Byzantine society. The hospital would undergo development and progress throughout (en)
  • La storia degli ospedali inizia nell'antichità con alcune strutture religiose o militari dell'Antica Grecia e dell'Impero Romano, ma anche del subcontinente indiano. I precursori degli ospedali furono infatti i templi asclepiani dell'antica Grecia e poi gli ospedali militari dell'antica Roma: i templi greci erano dedicati agli ammalati e agli infermi, ma non somigliavano affatto ai moderni ospedali, mentre i Romani non avevano ospedali pubblici civili, ma soltanto militari. (it)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Patients_sleeping_in_the_temple_of_Aesculapius_at_Epidaurus._Wellcome_V0018154.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hospicio_Cabañas.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Guy's_Hospital00.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kos_Asklepeion.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/'One_of_the_wards_in_the_hospital_at_Scutari'._Wellcome_M0007724_-_restoration,_cropped.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jondi_Shapur_University.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Physician_in_hospital_sickroom_printed_1682.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Diacones_Kerk_Engeland.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Door_of_the_Moristan_of_Kala'oon_(1878)_-_TIMEA.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ER_room_after_a_trauma.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sri_Lankan_Traditional_Medicine.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Charles_Marville,_L’Hôtel-Dieu,_du_quai_Saint_Michel._Paris_IVe._Vers_1867_-_Vergue.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hotel_Dieu_in_Paris_about_1500.gif
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LesInvalidesFull.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nlm_nlmuid-101435987-img.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Remains_of_St_Leonards_Hospital,_York_-_panoramio.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_ruins_of_St._Giles_Leper_Hospital_-_geograph.org.uk_-_834044.jpg
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