About: Crossbencher

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A crossbencher is an independent or minor party member of some legislatures, such as the British House of Lords and the Parliament of Australia. They take their name from the crossbenches, between and perpendicular to the government and opposition benches, where crossbenchers sit in the chamber.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing person schema:Organization dul:Agent dul:SocialPerson agent wikidata:Q24229398 Organization Political party organisation political party
rdfs:label	Crossbencher (en) Crossbencher (de) Crossbencher (fr) Crossbencher (it) 중립의원 (ko) クロスベンチャー (ja) Crossbenchers (pl) 中立議員 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Crossbencher (englisch für Querbänkler) sind unabhängige Mitglieder oder kleinere Gruppen in einigen Parlamenten wie dem britischen House of Lords und dem australischen Parlament. Sie haben ihren Namen von den querstehenden Sitzbänken, die rechtwinklig zwischen den Bankreihen der Regierung und der Opposition angeordnet sind, auf denen sie bei Parlamentssitzungen Platz nehmen (vgl. Vorder- bzw. Hinterbänkler). (de) A crossbencher is an independent or minor party member of some legislatures, such as the British House of Lords and the Parliament of Australia. They take their name from the crossbenches, between and perpendicular to the government and opposition benches, where crossbenchers sit in the chamber. (en) Un crossbencher, littéralement « celui [qui occupe] les bancs de travers », est un membre indépendant ou d'une minorité politique dans certaines assemblées législatives anglo-saxonnes telles que la Chambre des lords britannique et le Parlement australien. Ils tirent leur nom des bancs croisés, perpendiculaires aux bancs du gouvernement et de l'opposition, où ils siègent dans la chambre, le parlement de la Chambre des lords britannique n'étant pas en hémicycle mais rectangulaire. (fr) Un crossbencher è un membro di partito indipendente o minore di alcune legislature, come la Camera dei Lord britannica e il Parlamento australiano. I crossbencher prendono il nome dai banchi posti trasversalmente, in mezzo e perpendicolarmente ai banchi del governo e dell'opposizione (crossbench, banchi trasversali), dove essi siedono. (it) クロスベンチャー（英語: crossbencher）は、イギリスの貴族院、オーストラリア連邦議会など、一部の立法機関における、独立した無所属議員や、与野党のいずれにも与しない少数政党の議員。この表現は、与党席と野党席の間に置かれたクロスベンチ (cross benches) と呼ばれる座席に由来しており、議場においてその席に着席する者をクロスベンチャーと称する。日本語では、中立議員などと説明されることがある。 (ja) 중립의원(中立議員) 또는 크로스벤처(영어: crossbencher)는 영국 상원이나 그 영향을 받은 일부 국가의 입법부에서, 독립적인 무소속 의원이나 여야 주류에 속하지 않는 소수정당에 소속된 의원을 가리키는 말이다. 이 표현은, 해당 의원들이 여당과 야당의 의석 사이를 가로질러 놓인 크로스벤치(crossbenches)에 앉는 데서 유래되며, 현재도 의회 내에서 크로스벤치가 별도로 존재하여 해당 의석에 앉은 의원을 크로스벤처라고 부른다. (ko) Crossbenchers (niekiedy tłumaczone na język polski jako lordowie bezpartyjni lub lordowie niezależni) – grupa członków Izby Lordów, izby wyższej Parlamentu Wielkiej Brytanii, którzy nie należą do żadnej z partii. Do grupy crossbenchers należą przede wszystkim parowie dożywotni, choć ok. 20% z nich to parowie dziedziczni. Do grupy tej nie są natomiast zaliczani lordowie duchowni, choć ci ostatni również nie są afiliowani przy żadnej z partii. (pl) 中立議員（Crossbencher）是部份實行西敏議會制國家內獨立或其他政黨的議會成員，在英國上議院、加拿大參議院及澳洲參議院均有設立。中立議員的英文名稱Crossbencher得名於他們在英國上議院內的座位，被安排坐在與執政黨及官方反對黨之間，並與兩者相互垂直的位置。 (zh)
foaf:homepage	https://web.archive.org/web/20020124092744/http:/www.crossbenchpeers.org.uk/
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Australian Senate House of Lords Organizational structure of political parties
Wikipage page ID	361590 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1109601438 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Canadian Senators Group Progressive Senate Group Minority government Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom) 2010 Australian federal election Bernard Weatherill Betty Boothroyd Bob Katter David Craig, Baron Craig of Radley David Hope, Baron Hope of Craighead David Williamson, Baron Williamson of Horton Democratic Unionist Party Derryn Hinch Appellate Jurisdiction Act 1876 House of Commons of the United Kingdom House of Lords List of political parties in Australia Pauline Hanson's One Nation Rob Oakeshott United Future Official Opposition (Canada) Parliamentary group Church of England Coalition (Australia) Māori Party Confidence and supply 1940 Australian federal election Australian Senate Andrew Wilkie Liberal Democratic Party (Australia) Liberal Party of Australia Lord Speaker Frontbencher House of Lords Appointments Commission Australian Conservatives Australian Greens Australian House of Representatives Australian Labor Party Australian Senate Balance of power (parliament) Tony Crook (politician) Tony Windsor Minor party 2016 Australian federal election ACT New Zealand Adam Bandt Family First Party Frances D'Souza, Baroness D'Souza Baroness Hayman Non-affiliated members of the House of Lords Parliament of Australia Parliament of Canada Crossbench peers Legislative assemblies of Canadian provinces and territories Legislature Proportional representation House of Lords Herbert Laming, Baron Laming Jacqui Lambie Backbencher Organizational structure of political parties Hung parliament Opposition (parliamentary) Audrey Hylton-Foster, Baroness Hylton-Foster

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