About: André Chapelon

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André Chapelon (26 October 1892 – 22 July 1978) was a French mechanical engineer and designer of advanced steam locomotives. A graduate engineer of Ecole Centrale Paris, he was one of very few locomotive designers who brought a rigorous scientific method to their design, and he sought to apply up-to-date theories and knowledge in subjects such as thermodynamics, and gas and fluid flow. Chapelon's work was an early example of what would later be called modern steam, and influenced the work of many later designers of those locomotives, such as Livio Dante Porta.

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rdf:type	Thing foaf:Person person dul:NaturalPerson Eukaryote Homo sapiens Human Animal animal eukaryote species schema:Person yago:WikicatMechanicalEngineers yago:WikicatPeopleFromLoire yago:Alumnus109786338 yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Engineer109615807 yago:Intellectual109621545 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:MechanicalEngineer110304650 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Person100007846 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:WikicatFrenchRailwayMechanicalEngineers yago:WikicatÉcoleCentraleParisAlumni yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:Scholar110557854 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatFrenchEngineers yago:WikicatFrenchMechanicalEngineers yago:WikicatFrenchPeople yago:WikicatFrenchPeopleInRailTransport
rdfs:label	André Chapelon (en) André Chapelon (cs) André Chapelon (de) André Chapelon (es) André Chapelon (fr) André Chapelon (it) アンドレ・シャプロン (ja) André Chapelon (pt)
rdfs:comment	André Chapelon (geb. am 26. Oktober 1892 in Saint-Paul-en-Cornillon, Loire; gest. am 22. Juli 1978 in Paris) war ein französischer Maschinenbauingenieur. Er ist einer der beiden Entwickler der Kylchap-Saugzuganlage, die bei zahlreichen französischen, britischen und tschechoslowakischen Dampflokomotiven zum Einsatz kam. Die britische Weltrekordlokomotive A4 No. 4468 Mallard war mit einer Kylchap-Saugzuganlage ausgestattet. Auch zwei Loks der Baureihe 23 der Deutschen Bundesbahn wurden probeweise mit Kylchap-Saugzuganlagen versehen. (de) André Chapelon (26 October 1892 – 22 July 1978) was a French mechanical engineer and designer of advanced steam locomotives. A graduate engineer of Ecole Centrale Paris, he was one of very few locomotive designers who brought a rigorous scientific method to their design, and he sought to apply up-to-date theories and knowledge in subjects such as thermodynamics, and gas and fluid flow. Chapelon's work was an early example of what would later be called modern steam, and influenced the work of many later designers of those locomotives, such as Livio Dante Porta. (en) André Chapelon (26 de octubre de 1892 - 22 de julio de 1978) fue un destacado ingeniero mecánico francés y diseñador de locomotoras de vapor avanzadas. Graduado por la Ecole Centrale Paris, destacó por aportar a esta actividad un método científico riguroso, siendo uno de los pocos que buscó aplicar teorías y conocimientos actualizados en temas como la termodinámica o la mecánica de fluidos. Su trabajo se convirtió un ejemplo pionero de lo que luego se llamaría , e influyó en el trabajo de muchos diseñadores posteriores de locomotoras de vapor, como el argentino Livio Dante Porta. (es) アンドレ・シャプロン（André Chapelon、1892年10月26日 - 1978年7月22日）はフランスの有名な機械技術者で、先進的な蒸気機関車の設計者である。エコール・サントラル・パリ出身で、厳格な科学的方法を設計に持ち込んだ数少ない機関車設計者の1人であり、また熱力学や流体力学など様々な分野の最新の知識と理論を機関車工学の分野に適用しようとした。しかし様々な事情により、その能力を最大限に発揮することはついにできなかった。 (ja) André Chapelon (Saint-Paul-en-Cornillon, 26 de outubro de 1892 – Paris, 22 de julho de 1978) foi um engenheiro mecânico francês. (pt) André Chapelon (26. října 1892, – 22. července 1978, Paříž) byl francouzským konstruktérem parních lokomotiv. Díky aplikaci posledních poznatků z termodynamiky a dalších vědních odvětví postavil jedny z nejúspornějších lokomotiv na světě. Je také jedním ze dvou vynálezců dyšny Kylchap. Chapelon vedl intenzivní korespondenci s konstruktéry na celém světě. Navštívil i Československo, kde konzultoval odborné problémy s konstruktéry lokomotivy 476.0. Jeho konstrukce kromě Francie jezdily i v Jižní Americe. Některé Chapelonovy lokomotivy: (cs) André Chapelon (né le 26 octobre 1892 à Saint-Paul-en-Cornillon - mort le 29 juin 1978 à Paris), était un ingénieur thermodynamicien et un concepteur de locomotive à vapeur français. Ancien élève de l'École centrale des arts et manufactures (promo 1921), il fut d'abord employé, en 1921, à la Compagnie du chemin de fer Paris-Lyon-Méditerranée, espérant sans succès concevoir de nouvelles locomotives. Il quitte cette compagnie en 1923 en raison de divergences de vues avec ses supérieurs hiérarchiques notamment sur la conduite rationnelle des machines et intègre la Compagnie des téléphones dont il deviendra rapidement le sous-directeur en 1924. Grâce à l'intervention de son professeur de thermodynamique, Louis Lacoin, il est embauché à la Compagnie du chemin de fer de Paris à Orléans (le PO) e (fr) André Chapelon (Saint-Paul-en-Cornillon, 26 ottobre 1892 – Parigi, 29 giugno 1978) è stato un ingegnere francese, progettista di locomotive a vapore. Una delle più prestigiose e potenti realizzazioni di Chapelon la locomotiva 242 A1 Chapelon è considerato uno dei più valenti ingegneri progettisti di locomotiva a vapore. Iniziò la sua carriera come "Ingénieur des Arts et Manufactures" nella prima metà degli anni venti presso la Compagnia Paris-Lyon-Méditerranée (PLM). Nel 1925 entrò a far parte del reparto ricerca e sviluppo della società ferroviaria Parigi-Orléans (PO). (it)
foaf:name	André Chapelon (en)
name	André Chapelon (en)
birth place	Saint-Paul-en-Cornillon Loire France
death date	1978-07-22 (xsd:date)
birth place	Saint-Paul-en-Cornillon Loire France
birth date	1892-10-26 (xsd:date)
dcterms:subject	French railway mechanical engineers 1978 deaths 1892 births Locomotive builders and designers People from Loire (department) 20th-century French engineers École Centrale Paris alumni
Wikipage page ID	1211125 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1109767471 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Schenectady, New York Scientific method Brasil District Alfred de Glehn French railway mechanical engineers Kylchap Kyösti Kylälä 1978 deaths SNCF SNCF 240P Saint-Paul-en-Cornillon Chemins de fer de Paris à Lyon et à la Méditerranée Chemins de fer de Paris à Orléans et du Midi Loire London and North Eastern Railway Steam locomotives Compound locomotive École Centrale Paris Škoda Works 1892 births Locomotive builders and designers British Rail Class 86 Livio Dante Porta American Locomotive Company 4-6-2 4-8-0 4-8-2 4-8-4 People from Loire (department) Ecole Centrale Paris France

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