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Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF), also known as idiopathic gingival hyperplasia, is a rare condition of gingival overgrowth. HGF is characterized as a benign, slowly progressive, nonhemorrhagic, fibrous enlargement of keratinized gingiva. It can cover teeth in various degrees, and can lead to aesthetic disfigurement. Fibrous enlargement is most common in areas of maxillary and mandibular tissues of both arches in the mouth. Phenotype and genotype frequency of HGF is 1:175,000 where males and females are equally affected but the cause is not entirely known. It mainly exists as an isolated abnormality but can also be associated with a multi-system syndrome.

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  • Hereditäre gingivale Fibromatose (de)
  • Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (en)
  • Наследственный фиброматоз дёсен (ru)
  • Fibromatose gengival (pt)
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  • Die Hereditäre gingivale Fibromatose bezeichnet eine Gruppe seltener angeborener Erkrankungen mit dem Hauptmerkmal einer Fibromatose des Zahnfleisches. Synonyme sind: Autosomal-dominante Gingivahyperplasie; Autosomal-dominante gingivale Fibromatose (de)
  • Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF), also known as idiopathic gingival hyperplasia, is a rare condition of gingival overgrowth. HGF is characterized as a benign, slowly progressive, nonhemorrhagic, fibrous enlargement of keratinized gingiva. It can cover teeth in various degrees, and can lead to aesthetic disfigurement. Fibrous enlargement is most common in areas of maxillary and mandibular tissues of both arches in the mouth. Phenotype and genotype frequency of HGF is 1:175,000 where males and females are equally affected but the cause is not entirely known. It mainly exists as an isolated abnormality but can also be associated with a multi-system syndrome. (en)
  • Фиброматоз дёсен — генетически обусловленное заболевание дёсен, проявляющееся в чрезмерном разрастании десны. (ru)
  • A fibromatose gengival é uma doença que afecta os tecidos moles da boca. (pt)
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  • Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (en)
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  • Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (en)
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