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Francolins are birds in the tribe Gallini that traditionally have been placed in the genus Francolinus, but now commonly are divided into multiple genera. As previously defined, they were paraphyletic as the genus Pternistis, which was previously included in Francolinus, is more closely related to Old World quails than it is to the other francolins. Beginning in 2004, various ornithologists have recommended that it would be clearer to use "spurfowl" for all members of the genus Pternistis and restrict the use of "francolin" to the other species presently or formerly classified in Francolinus. When Pternistis is excluded, the francolins form a monophyletic clade that is a sister group to a clade comprising the junglefowl (Gallus) and the bamboo partridges (Bambusicola); together, these clad

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • دراج (ar)
  • Francolin (en)
  • Francolin (fr)
  • Турачи (ru)
rdfs:comment
  • الدراج (الاسم العلمي: Francolin) هو طيور من جنس الدراج، ولكن في الوقت الحاضر قسمت إلى عدة أجناس. أقرب الأنواع لجنس الدراج هي دجاجة الأدغال، ، حجل الصخر، والسمان. نشأت فصيلتي التدرجية كشبه عرق عندما كانت جميعها في جنس واحد، وتعد الأكثر تنوعاً لرتبة الدجاجيات، تعتبر الدراج أرضية حيث تتغذى على الحشرات والبذور. لمعظم أجناسها منقار علوي معكوف، يعتبر مناسب للحفر في العشب والكرات الجذرية. لديها ذيل واسع مع أربعة عشر من الريش الموجه. (ar)
  • Francolin est un nom vernaculaire ambigu désignant en français certains oiseaux de l'ordre des Galliformes et de la famille des Phasianidae. (fr)
  • Francolins are birds in the tribe Gallini that traditionally have been placed in the genus Francolinus, but now commonly are divided into multiple genera. As previously defined, they were paraphyletic as the genus Pternistis, which was previously included in Francolinus, is more closely related to Old World quails than it is to the other francolins. Beginning in 2004, various ornithologists have recommended that it would be clearer to use "spurfowl" for all members of the genus Pternistis and restrict the use of "francolin" to the other species presently or formerly classified in Francolinus. When Pternistis is excluded, the francolins form a monophyletic clade that is a sister group to a clade comprising the junglefowl (Gallus) and the bamboo partridges (Bambusicola); together, these clad (en)
  • Турачи — нетаксономическая группа птиц семейства фазановых, ранее объединявшихся в род Francolinus. В настоящее время традиционный род Francolinus разделён на шесть самостоятельных родов: (1 вид), (3 вида), Francolinus (собственно турачи; 3 вида), (3 вида), (8 видов) и (24 вида). Первые пять таксонов составляют кладу внутри трибы Gallini, однако достаточно обособлены генетически, чтобы считаться самостоятельными родами. Род не связан близкими родственными связями с остальными турачами и входит в трибу Coturnicini, поэтому в англоязычной литературе было предложено ограничить термин francolins («турачи») только представителями Gallini (в частности, такой номенклатуре следует Международный союз орнитологов). (ru)
foaf:name
  • Francolin (en)
name
  • Francolin (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Grey_Francolin_Francolinus_pondicerianus_by_Dr._Raju_Kasambe_DSCN6550_(5).jpg
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