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The first world record in the 100 metres freestyle in long course (50 metres) swimming was recognised by the International Swimming Federation (FINA) in 1905. In the short course (25 metres) swimming events, the world's governing body recognizes world records since 3 March 1991. Times have consistently dropped over the years due to better training techniques, new developments in the sport and swimwear changes (e.g. Goggles were not widely used until the 1970s, providing for considerable expansion of practice/training time.)

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  • Die Schwimmweltrekorde über 100 Meter Freistil sind die besten in der Schwimmdisziplin 100 m Freistil geschwommenen Zeiten. Sie werden vom internationalen Schwimmverband Fédération Internationale de Natation Amateur (FINA) anerkannt. Weltrekorde werden getrennt für Langbahnen (50 m) und Kurzbahnen (25 m) und getrennt für Männer und Frauen geführt. Im Folgenden wird die Weltrekord-Entwicklung seit dem jeweils ersten anerkannten Weltrekord aufgelistet. (de)
  • 국제 수영 연맹(FINA)이 공인한 첫 롱 코스 수영 남자 자유형 100m 세계 기록은 1905년에 세워진 기록이다. 의 세계 기록은 1991년 3월 3일부터 공인되기 시작했다. 처음 네 차례 올림픽에서는 경기가 수영장이 아니라 바다나 강 등(1896년-지중해, 1900년 센 강, 1904년 인공 호수, 1906년 지중해)에서 치뤄졌다. 다음은 자유형 100m 세계 기록 추이이다. (ko)
  • 競泳100メートル自由形の世界記録の変遷(きょえい100メートルじゆうがたのせかいきろくのへんせん) (ja)
  • The first world record in the 100 metres freestyle in long course (50 metres) swimming was recognised by the International Swimming Federation (FINA) in 1905. In the short course (25 metres) swimming events, the world's governing body recognizes world records since 3 March 1991. Times have consistently dropped over the years due to better training techniques, new developments in the sport and swimwear changes (e.g. Goggles were not widely used until the 1970s, providing for considerable expansion of practice/training time.) In the first four Olympics, competitions were not held in pools, but rather in open water (1896 – The Mediterranean Sea, 1900 – The Seine River, 1904 – an artificial lake, 1906 – The Mediterranean Sea). The 1904 Olympics freestyle race was the only one ever measured at 100 yards, instead of the usual 100 metres. A 100-metre pool was built for the 1908 Olympics and sat in the centre of the main stadium's track and field oval. The 1912 Olympics, held in the Stockholm harbour, marked the beginning of electronic timing. Male swimmers wore full body suits up until the 1940s, which caused more drag in the water than their modern swim-wear counterparts. Also, over the years, pool designs have lessened the drag. Some design considerations allow for the reduction of swimming resistance making the pool faster. Namely, proper pool depth, elimination of currents, increased lane width, energy absorbing racing lane lines and gutters, and the use of other innovative hydraulic, acoustic and illumination designs. In 2008, leading up to the Olympics, Speedo introduced a 50% Polyurethane suit dubbed LZR. Pure polyurethane suits from Arena (X-Glide), Adidas (Hydrofoil) and Italian suit manufacturer, Jaked were thought to be largely responsible for the multiple World Records in 2009 including at the 2009 World Aquatics Championships (dubbed the "Plastic Games"). FINA announced a ban on non-textile suits that took effect in January 2010. The 1924 Summer Olympics were the first to use the standard 50 metre pool with marked lanes. In the freestyle, swimmers originally dived from the pool walls, but diving blocks were eventually incorporated at the 1936 Summer Olympics. The tumble turn ("flip-turn") was developed by the 1950s. (en)
  • In vasca corta (25 metri), i record del mondo sono omologati dalla FINA dal 3 marzo 1991. (it)
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  • Die Schwimmweltrekorde über 100 Meter Freistil sind die besten in der Schwimmdisziplin 100 m Freistil geschwommenen Zeiten. Sie werden vom internationalen Schwimmverband Fédération Internationale de Natation Amateur (FINA) anerkannt. Weltrekorde werden getrennt für Langbahnen (50 m) und Kurzbahnen (25 m) und getrennt für Männer und Frauen geführt. Im Folgenden wird die Weltrekord-Entwicklung seit dem jeweils ersten anerkannten Weltrekord aufgelistet. (de)
  • 국제 수영 연맹(FINA)이 공인한 첫 롱 코스 수영 남자 자유형 100m 세계 기록은 1905년에 세워진 기록이다. 의 세계 기록은 1991년 3월 3일부터 공인되기 시작했다. 처음 네 차례 올림픽에서는 경기가 수영장이 아니라 바다나 강 등(1896년-지중해, 1900년 센 강, 1904년 인공 호수, 1906년 지중해)에서 치뤄졌다. 다음은 자유형 100m 세계 기록 추이이다. (ko)
  • 競泳100メートル自由形の世界記録の変遷(きょえい100メートルじゆうがたのせかいきろくのへんせん) (ja)
  • In vasca corta (25 metri), i record del mondo sono omologati dalla FINA dal 3 marzo 1991. (it)
  • The first world record in the 100 metres freestyle in long course (50 metres) swimming was recognised by the International Swimming Federation (FINA) in 1905. In the short course (25 metres) swimming events, the world's governing body recognizes world records since 3 March 1991. Times have consistently dropped over the years due to better training techniques, new developments in the sport and swimwear changes (e.g. Goggles were not widely used until the 1970s, providing for considerable expansion of practice/training time.) (en)
rdfs:label
  • Liste der Schwimmweltrekorde über 100 Meter Freistil (de)
  • Progressione del record mondiale dei 100 m stile libero (it)
  • 수영 자유형 100m 세계 기록 추이 (ko)
  • 競泳100メートル自由形の世界記録の変遷 (ja)
  • World record progression 100 metres freestyle (en)
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