dbo:abstract
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- كانت الحرب الأهلية الماريانية في اسكتلندا (بين عامي 1568 و1573) فترة صراع تبع تنازل ماري ملكة اسكتلندا عن عرشها، وهروبها من قلعة بحيرة ليفين في مايو 1568. حارب الحاكمون باسم ابنها الرضيع جيمس السادس مؤيدي الملكة المنفية إلى إنكلترا. أصبحت قلعة إدنبرة التي شكلت حامية باسمها مركز الصراع ولم تستسلم حتى تدخلت بريطانيا في مايو 1573. سمي الصراع عام 1570 «حرب أحشاء الكومنولث» وسميت الفترة بعد ذلك بمدة وجيزة «حرب أحشاء تحركها التساؤلات ضد السلطة». (ar)
- The Marian civil war in Scotland (1568–1573) was a period of conflict which followed the abdication of Mary, Queen of Scots, and her escape from Lochleven Castle in May 1568. Those who ruled in the name of her infant son James VI fought against the supporters of the Queen, who was exiled in England. Edinburgh Castle, which was garrisoned in her name, became the focus of the conflict and surrendered only after an English intervention in May 1573. The conflict in 1570 was called an "intestine war in the bowels of this commonwealth", and the period was called soon after an "intestine war driven by questions against authority." (en)
- La guerre civile écossaise de 1568-1573, dite aussi guerre civile marienne (en anglais : Marian civil war) est un ensemble de conflits qui font suite à l'abdication de la reine Marie Stuart et son évasion en mai 1568. Le conflit oppose les régents de Jacques VI d'Écosse alors enfant, aux partisans de la reine exilée en Angleterre, et s'achève avec l'intervention de troupes anglaises et la reddition du château d'Édimbourg en mai 1573. En 1570, ce conflit est qualifié de « guerre intestine dans le Commonwealth », et dans la période qui suit de « guerre intestine menée à l'encontre de l'autorité ». (fr)
- La guerra civile scozzese (1568-1573) (detta anche guerra civile mariana dal nome della regina Maria Stuarda che innescò gli scontri), fu un conflitto perdurato dall'abdicazione di Maria Stuarda e dalla sua fuga dal castello di Loch Leven nel maggio del 1568 sino al 1573. I reggenti che governavano la Scozia in nome di suo figlio Giacomo VI ancora infante, combatterono contro i sostenitori della regina che si trovava in esilio in Inghilterra. Il castello di Edimburgo, la cui guarnigione era rimasta fedele alla sovrana, divenne il punto focale del conflitto e si arrese solo dopo l'intervento diretto dell'esercito inglese nel conflitto nel maggio del 1573. Il conflitto nel 1570 venne definito "una guerra intestina nello stomaco del commonwealth". (it)
- Marianska inbördeskriget var en konflikt som ägde rum i Skottland från 1568 till 1573, mellan anhängarna till den avsatta drottning Maria Stuart och hennes son Jakob VI:s förmyndarregering. Konflikten utlöstes då Maria Stuart, som hade tvingats avsäga sig tronen till förmån för sin son, flydde från sitt fängelse i Loch Leven Castle i maj 1568 och samlade ihop trupper för att återta sin tron. Efter att ha lidit nederlag i Slaget vid Langside flydde Maria Stuart till England för att be om hjälp från Elisabet I av England, som emellertid fängslade henne. Hennes kvarvarande anhängare i Skottland samlade sig sedan i Edinburgh Castle, där de belägrades av Jakobs förmyndarregering från 1570 fram till att engelska trupper slutligen bröt den och gav segern till regeringssidan i maj 1573. (sv)
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- England
- King's Men supported by:
- Queen's Men
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- Victory for supporters of King James VI
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- Woodcut of the Siege of Edinburgh Castle held for Mary in 1573, from Holinshed's Chronicles (1577) (en)
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- England (en)
- Queen's Men (en)
- King's Men supported by: (en)
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- Gordon of Auchindoun (en)
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- William Drury (en)
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- Victory for supporters of King James VI (en)
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- كانت الحرب الأهلية الماريانية في اسكتلندا (بين عامي 1568 و1573) فترة صراع تبع تنازل ماري ملكة اسكتلندا عن عرشها، وهروبها من قلعة بحيرة ليفين في مايو 1568. حارب الحاكمون باسم ابنها الرضيع جيمس السادس مؤيدي الملكة المنفية إلى إنكلترا. أصبحت قلعة إدنبرة التي شكلت حامية باسمها مركز الصراع ولم تستسلم حتى تدخلت بريطانيا في مايو 1573. سمي الصراع عام 1570 «حرب أحشاء الكومنولث» وسميت الفترة بعد ذلك بمدة وجيزة «حرب أحشاء تحركها التساؤلات ضد السلطة». (ar)
- The Marian civil war in Scotland (1568–1573) was a period of conflict which followed the abdication of Mary, Queen of Scots, and her escape from Lochleven Castle in May 1568. Those who ruled in the name of her infant son James VI fought against the supporters of the Queen, who was exiled in England. Edinburgh Castle, which was garrisoned in her name, became the focus of the conflict and surrendered only after an English intervention in May 1573. The conflict in 1570 was called an "intestine war in the bowels of this commonwealth", and the period was called soon after an "intestine war driven by questions against authority." (en)
- La guerre civile écossaise de 1568-1573, dite aussi guerre civile marienne (en anglais : Marian civil war) est un ensemble de conflits qui font suite à l'abdication de la reine Marie Stuart et son évasion en mai 1568. Le conflit oppose les régents de Jacques VI d'Écosse alors enfant, aux partisans de la reine exilée en Angleterre, et s'achève avec l'intervention de troupes anglaises et la reddition du château d'Édimbourg en mai 1573. En 1570, ce conflit est qualifié de « guerre intestine dans le Commonwealth », et dans la période qui suit de « guerre intestine menée à l'encontre de l'autorité ». (fr)
- La guerra civile scozzese (1568-1573) (detta anche guerra civile mariana dal nome della regina Maria Stuarda che innescò gli scontri), fu un conflitto perdurato dall'abdicazione di Maria Stuarda e dalla sua fuga dal castello di Loch Leven nel maggio del 1568 sino al 1573. I reggenti che governavano la Scozia in nome di suo figlio Giacomo VI ancora infante, combatterono contro i sostenitori della regina che si trovava in esilio in Inghilterra. Il castello di Edimburgo, la cui guarnigione era rimasta fedele alla sovrana, divenne il punto focale del conflitto e si arrese solo dopo l'intervento diretto dell'esercito inglese nel conflitto nel maggio del 1573. Il conflitto nel 1570 venne definito "una guerra intestina nello stomaco del commonwealth". (it)
- Marianska inbördeskriget var en konflikt som ägde rum i Skottland från 1568 till 1573, mellan anhängarna till den avsatta drottning Maria Stuart och hennes son Jakob VI:s förmyndarregering. Konflikten utlöstes då Maria Stuart, som hade tvingats avsäga sig tronen till förmån för sin son, flydde från sitt fängelse i Loch Leven Castle i maj 1568 och samlade ihop trupper för att återta sin tron. Efter att ha lidit nederlag i Slaget vid Langside flydde Maria Stuart till England för att be om hjälp från Elisabet I av England, som emellertid fängslade henne. Hennes kvarvarande anhängare i Skottland samlade sig sedan i Edinburgh Castle, där de belägrades av Jakobs förmyndarregering från 1570 fram till att engelska trupper slutligen bröt den och gav segern till regeringssidan i maj 1573. (sv)
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rdfs:label
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- الحرب الأهلية الماريانية (ar)
- Guerre civile écossaise de 1568-1573 (fr)
- Guerra civile scozzese (1568-1573) (it)
- Marian civil war (en)
- Marianska inbördeskriget (sv)
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