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- Mangku Muriati (born in 1967) is a traditional-style Balinese painter and priestess from Kamasan village near Klungkung, Bali, Indonesia. Mangku Muriati, born in 1967, paints in traditional Balinese form, known as Kamasan-style, where the aesthetic form and most stories relate to the wayang kulit puppet theatre. This form of painting has a very old tradition, associated with the East Javanese kingdom of Majapahit, which flourished in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries and helped to propagate Hindu faith across the region – now largely retained in Bali. It was from the Kamasan village where artists were traditionally recruited to produce classical-style paintings on cloth (or bark cloth) for religious and ceremonial use as well as to decorate the palaces and temples. Mangku Muriati is a daughter of Mangku Mura (1920-1999), who is considered one of the prominent artists of his generation in Kamasan-style painting [1]. As was common practice in artist families, Muriati used to help her father in colouring paintings from an early age, learning the craft of painting. She studied art at the Udayana University in Denpasar, Bali, but after graduating, returned to the traditional style of painting. Working as a Kamasan artist, she joined a small number of Balinese women who work in this style, customarily dominated by men. In the 1990s, at the age of 32, Muriati became a priestess at her local clan temple in the ward of Banjar Siku. She considers painting and priestly duties as complementary, comparing the role of an artist to a dhalang or puppeteer, who needs an extensive knowledge of characters and stories, ultimately derived from what is considered the sacred scripture - the Hindu epics Ramayana and Mahabharata. The subjects of her paintings and related commentaries frequently refer to social and political issues in contemporary Bali. [3] Muriati’s paintings have been exhibited in Bali as well as internationally. (en)
- Mangku Muriati adalah seniman perempuan Bali yang melukis dengan gaya tradisional klasik Kamasan. Ia lahir di Kabupaten Klungkung, Bali, Indonesia pada 1967. Gaya Kamasan adalah bentuk estetik dari lukisan yang menggunakan cerita pewayangan seperti wayang kulit, kebanyakan dari epos Mahabrata dan Ramayana. Mangku Muriati adalah anak perempuan Mangku Mura (1920-1999), salah satu tokoh pelukis Kamasan. Sejak kecil ia mengikuti ayahnya melukis dengan mewarnai gambar-gambar lukisan khas wayang di Desa Kamasan. Kemudian kuliah di Program Studi Seni Rupa dan Desain (PSSRD) Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Bali dan setelah lulus kembali melukis gaya Kamasan di rumahnya. Jumlah seniman perempuan yang menekuni lukisan gaya Kamasan ini tak sebanyak laki-laki. Pada 1990 saat berusia 32 tahun, Muriati menjadi pemimpin ritual atau Pemangku di pura, tempat suci di tempat tinggalnya, Banjar Siku. Lukisan Muriati juga dari kisah Kerajaan Majapahit yang berkembang pada ke-14 sampai 15. Kamasan adalah satu-satunya desa di Bali di mana bentuk seni tradisional ini belum digantikan oleh gaya baru. Walau setia dengan tradisi seni rupa klasik Kamasan, dalam karyanya ia juga menyinggung perkembangan sosial dan politik di Bali. Murniati memilih tinggal di rumahnya Banjar Siku bukan Banjar Sangging yang menjadi tempat berkarya pelukis Kamasan pada umumnya. Ia dinilai sudah membuktikan bisa menggerakkan banjarnya karena karyanya dipesan dan dikoleksi banyak pihak dari dalam dan luar negri. (in)
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- Mangku Muriati (born in 1967) is a traditional-style Balinese painter and priestess from Kamasan village near Klungkung, Bali, Indonesia. Mangku Muriati, born in 1967, paints in traditional Balinese form, known as Kamasan-style, where the aesthetic form and most stories relate to the wayang kulit puppet theatre. This form of painting has a very old tradition, associated with the East Javanese kingdom of Majapahit, which flourished in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries and helped to propagate Hindu faith across the region – now largely retained in Bali. It was from the Kamasan village where artists were traditionally recruited to produce classical-style paintings on cloth (or bark cloth) for religious and ceremonial use as well as to decorate the palaces and temples. (en)
- Mangku Muriati adalah seniman perempuan Bali yang melukis dengan gaya tradisional klasik Kamasan. Ia lahir di Kabupaten Klungkung, Bali, Indonesia pada 1967. Gaya Kamasan adalah bentuk estetik dari lukisan yang menggunakan cerita pewayangan seperti wayang kulit, kebanyakan dari epos Mahabrata dan Ramayana. Mangku Muriati adalah anak perempuan Mangku Mura (1920-1999), salah satu tokoh pelukis Kamasan. Sejak kecil ia mengikuti ayahnya melukis dengan mewarnai gambar-gambar lukisan khas wayang di Desa Kamasan. (in)
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