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- Třída Majestic byla třída predreadnoughtů Royal Navy. Celkem bylo v letech 1889–1895 postaveno devět jednotek této třídy. Byla tak nejpočetnějších třídou bitevních lodí v historii. Jejich autorem byl . Všechny lodi bojovaly v první světové válce, přičemž Majestic v ní byl potopen. Ostatní lodi byly sešrotovány na počátku 20. let. (cs)
- Die Majestic-Klasse war eine von Einheitslinienschiffen (engl.pre-Dreadnought) der Royal Navy, die unter dem gebaut wurden. Mit neun in Dienst gestellten Einheiten war sie der Anzahl nach die größte Schlachtschiffsklasse der Royal Navy. (de)
- The Majestic class of nine pre-dreadnought battleships were built for the Royal Navy in the mid-1890s under the Spencer Programme, named after the First Lord of the Admiralty, John Poyntz Spencer. With nine units commissioned, they were the most numerous class of battleships. The nine ships, HMS Majestic, Caesar, Hannibal, Illustrious, Jupiter, Magnificent, Mars, Prince George, and Victorious, were built between 1894 and 1898 as part of a programme to strengthen the Royal Navy versus its two traditional rivals, France and Russia. This continued the naval re-armament initiatives begun by the Naval Defence Act 1889. The Majestics introduced a number of significant improvements to British battleship design, including armoured gun shields for the barbette-mounted main battery guns. The ships were armed with a main battery of four BL 12-inch Mark VIII guns, the first large-calibre weapon in the Royal Navy to use smokeless propellant, which made it superior in almost all respects to earlier, larger guns. They were also the first British ships to incorporate Harvey armour, which allowed them to carry a much more comprehensive level of protection. The ships proved to be among the most successful designs of their day, and they were widely copied in foreign navies, including the Japanese Shikishima class and the battleship Mikasa, which were both modified versions of the Majestic design. The nine ships served in a variety of roles throughout their careers. They primarily served in the Channel Fleet, though several took rotations in the Mediterranean Fleet, and Victorious served on the China Station in 1900–02. No longer frontline ships by the outbreak of World War I in July 1914, the vessels were used to protect the crossing of the British Expeditionary Force and various points on the British coast. In 1915, several of the ships were disarmed, their guns going to equip the Lord Clive-class monitors. The disarmed battleships were used as troop ships during the Dardanelles Campaign, and Prince George and Majestic were used to bombard enemy positions before Majestic was torpedoed by a German U-boat. The surviving ships were employed in secondary roles from 1915 onwards, and after the war, all were sold for scrapping in 1920–22. Only one, Prince George, avoided the breakers' yards by wrecking off Camperduin. (en)
- La classe Majectic est une classe de cuirassé pré-dreadnought de la Royal Navy, construit sous le Programme Spencer (du nom du First Sea Lord John Poyntz Spencer, 5e comte Spencer) dans le but de contrer la montée en puissance des marines française et russe. Avec neuf unités mises en service, ce fut la classe de cuirassés la plus importante de l'histoire par le nombre de navires. Cette classe fut conçue par (en). (fr)
- La classe Majestic è stata una classe di navi da battaglia pre-dreadnought costruita per la Royal Navy britannica a partire dal 1893 nell'ambito dello "Spencer Programme", dal nome dell'allora Primo Lord dell'Ammiragliato John Spencer, V conte Spencer. Esse vennero varate come preoccupata reazione britannica alla possibilità che la marina russa e quella francese si potessero alleare contro la Gran Bretagna. Composta di nove unità, la classe divenne la più numerosa di navi da battaglia mai costruita. Il progetto delle navi venne affidato a . (it)
- マジェスティック級戦艦 (マジェスティックきゅうせんかん、Majestic class battleship) は、イギリス海軍の前弩級戦艦の艦級。前弩級艦の基本形を確立した。前級の近代戦艦の嚆矢とされるロイヤル・サブリン級の露砲塔方式、主砲などの問題点を改善している。時の設計主任官であるウィリアム・ヘンリー・ホワイトによる設計で、大日本帝国海軍の敷島型戦艦は本艦級を手本としている。同型艦9隻が1895年から1898年にかけて就役した。 (ja)
- «Маджестик» — тип эскадренных броненосцев, заказанных по программе Spencer (в честь Первого Лорда Адмиралтейства (морского министра) Джона Пойнтц Спенсера, 5-го графа Спенсера) 8 декабря 1893 года, которые должны были противостоять растущей силе ВМС Франции и Российской Империи. Крупнейшая в Британии серия броненосцев, которая насчитывала 9 кораблей. Этот проект был спроектирован сэром Уильямом Уайтом. Их развитием были броненосцы типа «Канопус», которые отличались от прототипа ослабленным бронированием и увеличенной скоростью. (ru)
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- 28218 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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dbp:builders
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- *Laird Brothers, Birkenhead
*J & G Thomson, Clydebank
*Chatham Dockyard
*Pembroke Dockyard
*Portsmouth Dockyard (en)
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- Category:Majestic class battleship (en)
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dbp:inCommissionRange
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- December 1895 – November 1921 (en)
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dbp:name
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- Majestic-class battleship (en)
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- Battleships (en)
- United Kingdom (en)
- War (en)
- World War I (en)
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dbp:shipArmament
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- * 4 × BL Mk VIII guns
* 12 × QF guns
* 16 × 12-pounder (76-mm) guns
* 12 × 3-pounder (47-mm) quick-firing guns
* 5 × 18-inch (450-mm) torpedo tubes (en)
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- * Belt armour:
* Deck:
* Barbettes:
* Conning tower: 14 inches (en)
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- *8 × Scotch marine boilers
* (en)
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- Třída Majestic byla třída predreadnoughtů Royal Navy. Celkem bylo v letech 1889–1895 postaveno devět jednotek této třídy. Byla tak nejpočetnějších třídou bitevních lodí v historii. Jejich autorem byl . Všechny lodi bojovaly v první světové válce, přičemž Majestic v ní byl potopen. Ostatní lodi byly sešrotovány na počátku 20. let. (cs)
- Die Majestic-Klasse war eine von Einheitslinienschiffen (engl.pre-Dreadnought) der Royal Navy, die unter dem gebaut wurden. Mit neun in Dienst gestellten Einheiten war sie der Anzahl nach die größte Schlachtschiffsklasse der Royal Navy. (de)
- La classe Majectic est une classe de cuirassé pré-dreadnought de la Royal Navy, construit sous le Programme Spencer (du nom du First Sea Lord John Poyntz Spencer, 5e comte Spencer) dans le but de contrer la montée en puissance des marines française et russe. Avec neuf unités mises en service, ce fut la classe de cuirassés la plus importante de l'histoire par le nombre de navires. Cette classe fut conçue par (en). (fr)
- La classe Majestic è stata una classe di navi da battaglia pre-dreadnought costruita per la Royal Navy britannica a partire dal 1893 nell'ambito dello "Spencer Programme", dal nome dell'allora Primo Lord dell'Ammiragliato John Spencer, V conte Spencer. Esse vennero varate come preoccupata reazione britannica alla possibilità che la marina russa e quella francese si potessero alleare contro la Gran Bretagna. Composta di nove unità, la classe divenne la più numerosa di navi da battaglia mai costruita. Il progetto delle navi venne affidato a . (it)
- マジェスティック級戦艦 (マジェスティックきゅうせんかん、Majestic class battleship) は、イギリス海軍の前弩級戦艦の艦級。前弩級艦の基本形を確立した。前級の近代戦艦の嚆矢とされるロイヤル・サブリン級の露砲塔方式、主砲などの問題点を改善している。時の設計主任官であるウィリアム・ヘンリー・ホワイトによる設計で、大日本帝国海軍の敷島型戦艦は本艦級を手本としている。同型艦9隻が1895年から1898年にかけて就役した。 (ja)
- «Маджестик» — тип эскадренных броненосцев, заказанных по программе Spencer (в честь Первого Лорда Адмиралтейства (морского министра) Джона Пойнтц Спенсера, 5-го графа Спенсера) 8 декабря 1893 года, которые должны были противостоять растущей силе ВМС Франции и Российской Империи. Крупнейшая в Британии серия броненосцев, которая насчитывала 9 кораблей. Этот проект был спроектирован сэром Уильямом Уайтом. Их развитием были броненосцы типа «Канопус», которые отличались от прототипа ослабленным бронированием и увеличенной скоростью. (ru)
- The Majestic class of nine pre-dreadnought battleships were built for the Royal Navy in the mid-1890s under the Spencer Programme, named after the First Lord of the Admiralty, John Poyntz Spencer. With nine units commissioned, they were the most numerous class of battleships. The nine ships, HMS Majestic, Caesar, Hannibal, Illustrious, Jupiter, Magnificent, Mars, Prince George, and Victorious, were built between 1894 and 1898 as part of a programme to strengthen the Royal Navy versus its two traditional rivals, France and Russia. This continued the naval re-armament initiatives begun by the Naval Defence Act 1889. (en)
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rdfs:label
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- Třída Majestic (cs)
- Majestic-Klasse (1895) (de)
- Classe Majestic (cuirassé) (fr)
- Classe Majestic (nave da battaglia) (it)
- Majestic-class battleship (en)
- マジェスティック級戦艦 (ja)
- Броненосцы типа «Маджестик» (ru)
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