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- Terra per pau és una de les principals propostes per a resoldre el conflicte araboisraelià mitjançant la qual l'Estat d'Israel cediria el control de la totalitat o part dels territoris que va conquistar el 1967 en la Guerra dels Sis Dies a canvi de pau amb el reconeixement per part del món àrab. La proposta va sorgir per primera vegada a la Resolució 242 del Consell de Seguretat de les Nacions Unides com a base del Tractat de pau entre Egipte i Israel el 1979, que va consistir en la retirada israeliana de la península del Sinaí a canvi d'assistència econòmica a banda i banda per part dels Estats Units d'Amèrica i un tractat de pau amb Egipte. La comunitat internacional dona suport des de llavors al mateix principi per a Cisjordània, la Franja de Gaza i els alts del Golan. (ca)
- Land for peace is a legalistic interpretation of UN Security Council Resolution 242 which has been used as the basis of subsequent Arab-Israeli peace making. The name Land for Peace is derived from the wording of the resolution's first operative paragraph which affirms that peace should include the application of two principles: Withdrawal of Israeli forces (Giving Up Land), and Termination of all claims or states of belligerency (Making Peace). Since the resolution stipulates that both principles should apply, they can be viewed jointly as giving up land for peace, referred to more concisely as 'land for peace'. This interpretation is widely contested because it implies that Israeli withdrawal is linked to its neighbours' willingness to formally make peace. Competing interpretations of the resolution regard Israel as being obligated to withdraw unilaterally from all territories captured in 1967. Operative paragraph 1 of Resolution 242 reads as follows: 1. Affirms that the fulfillment of Charter principles requires the establishment of a just and lasting peace in the Middle East which should include the application of both the following principles:(i) Withdrawal of Israel armed forces from territories occupied in the recent conflict;(ii) Termination of all claims or states of belligerency and respect for and acknowledgement of the sovereignty, territorial integrity and political independence of every State in the area and their right to live in peace within secure and recognized boundaries free from threats or acts of force; In 1976, when Lord Caradon was asked about the concessions the Arab states would have to make to Israel as part of an overall settlement, he said "Well, that's perfectly obvious if you read again the principles of 242, which have been accepted by Egypt, Jordan, Syria and Saudi Arabia, and in effect by Israel. The provision is that if there is an adequate withdrawal, all states in the area must be free to live within secure and recognized boundaries, free from force and threat of force. So it is an acceptance that Israel has a right to exist, just as they would have a right to their homeland, and have a right to exist. This is the essential bargain that we are proposing. It's not a new thing, it's been going since 1967. (en)
- Tierra por paz es la principal propuesta para resolver el conflicto árabe-israelí mediante el cual el Estado de Israel cedería el control de la totalidad o parte de los territorios que conquistó en 1967 a cambio de paz con el reconocimiento y por parte del mundo árabe. (es)
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- Tierra por paz es la principal propuesta para resolver el conflicto árabe-israelí mediante el cual el Estado de Israel cedería el control de la totalidad o parte de los territorios que conquistó en 1967 a cambio de paz con el reconocimiento y por parte del mundo árabe. (es)
- Terra per pau és una de les principals propostes per a resoldre el conflicte araboisraelià mitjançant la qual l'Estat d'Israel cediria el control de la totalitat o part dels territoris que va conquistar el 1967 en la Guerra dels Sis Dies a canvi de pau amb el reconeixement per part del món àrab. (ca)
- Land for peace is a legalistic interpretation of UN Security Council Resolution 242 which has been used as the basis of subsequent Arab-Israeli peace making. The name Land for Peace is derived from the wording of the resolution's first operative paragraph which affirms that peace should include the application of two principles: Withdrawal of Israeli forces (Giving Up Land), and Termination of all claims or states of belligerency (Making Peace). Since the resolution stipulates that both principles should apply, they can be viewed jointly as giving up land for peace, referred to more concisely as 'land for peace'. (en)
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- Terra per pau (ca)
- Tierra por paz (es)
- Land for peace (en)
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