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- Johannes Latuharhary (6 July 1900 – 8 November 1959) was an Indonesian politician and nationalist of Moluccan descent, who served as the first Indonesian governor of Maluku from 1945 until 1955, though he did not assume office in Maluku until 1950. A Protestant Christian, Latuharhary was an early proponent of Moluccan inclusion in the Indonesian state and he was an active participant in the struggle for Indonesia's independence. Born in Ullath, Saparua, Latuharhary moved to Batavia to pursue higher education, before receiving a scholarship to study at Leiden University. Upon his return to the East Indies, he worked as a judge in East Java and began participating in the Indonesian nationalist movement through the Ambonese diaspora association Sarekat Ambon. He later resigned from his position as judge and became an advocate and politician, merging the Sarekat with the mainstream movement of Indonesian nationalism after initial rifts caused by the issue of religion in politics. He moved to Jakarta and worked under the Department of Home Affairs during the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies to manage Moluccans in Java, being arrested three times for different reasons. By 1945, had become a member of the BPUPK and PPKI organizations. Through his membership in the BPUPK and PPKI, Latuharhary took part in the initial drafting of the Constitution of Indonesia. He unsuccessfully championed federalism and opposed the inclusion of religion in government through the Jakarta Charter and later opposing the formation of the Ministry of Religious Affairs. Following the proclamation of independence, he was appointed Governor of Maluku, but could not take power and instead organized Moluccans in Java to join the revolutionary cause. He was for some time part of the Central Indonesian National Committee leadership and he participated in the Indonesian delegations of the Renville and the Roem–Van Roijen Agreements. He eventually took office in 1950, where he attempted to establish the government and rebuild the ruined city of Ambon, before he was removed from his post. He died on 8 November 1959. (en)
- Johannes Latuharhary (né le 6 juillet 1900 et mort le 8 novembre 1959) est un homme politique indonésien, premier gouverneur des Moluques de 1950 à 1955. (fr)
- Mr. Johannes Latuharhary (6 Juli 1900 – 8 November 1959) adalah seorang politikus dan perintis kemerdekaan Indonesia. Ia menjabat sebagai Gubernur Maluku pertama (1950–1955) dan memperjuangkan masuknya Maluku ke dalam NKRI. Johannes lahir di Saparua, Maluku, dan sebagai remaja ia pindah ke Batavia untuk pendidikan lanjut. Belakangan, ia memperoleh beasiswa untuk belajar ilmu hukum di Universitas Leiden. Sepulangnya ke tanah air, ia menjadi hakim di Jawa Timur dan mulai turut serta dalam pergerakan kebangkitan nasional Indonesia melalui organisasi pemuda Sarekat Ambon (SA). Ia belakangan berhenti menjadi hakim dan pindah menjadi advokat, selagi bergerak di sisi politik untuk mengikutsertakan SA dalam perjuangan kemerdekaan Indonesia. Selama zaman Jepang, Johannes bekerja di bawah departemen urusan dalam negeri di Jakarta dan ditahan Jepang tiga kali dengan berbagai macam alasan. Ia turut serta dalam penulisan UUD 1945 sebagai anggota Badan Penyelidik Usaha-usaha Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia dan Panitia Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia. Seusai kemerdekaan Indonesia, ia ditunjuk menjadi Gubernur Maluku, tetapi karena Belanda menduduki Maluku pada saat itu, Johannes bertahan di Jawa sebagai anggota Komite Nasional Indonesia Pusat dan sebagai diplomat dalam perjanjian Renville dan perjanjian Roem-Roijen. Seusai pengakuan kedaulatan Indonesia, Johannes tiba di Maluku pada tahun 1950 dan semasa jabatannya ia berjuang untuk membangun kembali kota Ambon yang terdampak pertempuran dengan Republik Maluku Selatan. Ia wafat pada tahun 1959. (in)
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- (en)
- Johannes Latuharhary (en)
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- 32088 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Johannes Latuharhary in 1954 (en)
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- Johannes Latuharhary (en)
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- Ullath, Saparua, Amboina Afdeeling, Dutch East Indies (en)
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- Official portrait, 1954 (en)
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- Johannes Latuharhary (en)
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- 1931 (xsd:integer)
- (en)
- Yet Pattyrajawane (en)
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- 0001-08-19 (xsd:gMonthDay)
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- Johannes Latuharhary (né le 6 juillet 1900 et mort le 8 novembre 1959) est un homme politique indonésien, premier gouverneur des Moluques de 1950 à 1955. (fr)
- Johannes Latuharhary (6 July 1900 – 8 November 1959) was an Indonesian politician and nationalist of Moluccan descent, who served as the first Indonesian governor of Maluku from 1945 until 1955, though he did not assume office in Maluku until 1950. A Protestant Christian, Latuharhary was an early proponent of Moluccan inclusion in the Indonesian state and he was an active participant in the struggle for Indonesia's independence. (en)
- Mr. Johannes Latuharhary (6 Juli 1900 – 8 November 1959) adalah seorang politikus dan perintis kemerdekaan Indonesia. Ia menjabat sebagai Gubernur Maluku pertama (1950–1955) dan memperjuangkan masuknya Maluku ke dalam NKRI. (in)
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- Johannes Latuharhary (in)
- Johannes Latuharhary (fr)
- Johannes Latuharhary (en)
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- (en)
- Johannes Latuharhary (en)
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