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- Zivotofsky v. Clinton, 566 U.S. 189 (2012), is a Supreme Court of the United States decision in which the Court held that a dispute over the regulation of passports was not a political question and thus resolvable by the courts. Specifically, Zivotofsky's parents sought to have his passport read "Jerusalem, Israel", rather than "Jerusalem", as his place of birth. The State Department had rejected that request under a longstanding policy that took no stance on the legal status of Jerusalem. The Court said that Zivotofsky could test the constitutionality of a Congressional law that ordered the Secretary of State to list people born in Jerusalem as born in Israel. This action was taken over the objections of the State Department, which insisted that issues of foreign policy were inherently political and thus not justiciable by the Courts. On remand, the Court of Appeals held in July 2013 that the law was an unconstitutional infringement of the President's recognition powers. On April 21, 2014, the Supreme Court granted the Zivotofskys' petition for certiorari, in Zivotofsky v. Kerry. In 2015, the Court held that the President of the United States has an exclusive power of recognition, and, therefore, Congress may not require the State Department to regard Jerusalem as part of Israel. (en)
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- Zivotofsky v. Clinton, (en)
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- Sotomayor (en)
- Alito (en)
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- 0001-03-26 (xsd:gMonthDay)
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- Zivotofsky, By His Parents and Guardians, Zivotofsky et ux. v. Clinton, Secretary of State (en)
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- Reversed. The political-question doctrine does not bar judicial review of Zivotofsky’s claim that his passport should read "Israel." (en)
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- Scalia, Kennedy, Thomas, Ginsburg, Kagan (en)
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- Zivotofsky v. Clinton (en)
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- See Zivotofsky v. Kerry for details. (en)
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- Zivotofsky v. Clinton, 566 U.S. 189 (2012), is a Supreme Court of the United States decision in which the Court held that a dispute over the regulation of passports was not a political question and thus resolvable by the courts. Specifically, Zivotofsky's parents sought to have his passport read "Jerusalem, Israel", rather than "Jerusalem", as his place of birth. The State Department had rejected that request under a longstanding policy that took no stance on the legal status of Jerusalem. The Court said that Zivotofsky could test the constitutionality of a Congressional law that ordered the Secretary of State to list people born in Jerusalem as born in Israel. This action was taken over the objections of the State Department, which insisted that issues of foreign policy were inherently po (en)
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- Zivotofsky v. Clinton (en)
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- (en)
- Zivotofsky, By His Parents and Guardians, Zivotofsky et ux. v. Clinton, Secretary of State (en)
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