| dbo:abstract
|
- The 2001 Atlantic hurricane season was an above-average Atlantic hurricane season in which fifteen named storms formed. The season officially began on June 1 and ended on November 30, dates that conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Atlantic basin. The season's first tropical cyclone, Tropical Storm Allison, formed on June 5 while the season's final system, Hurricane Olga, dissipated on December 6. The season produced seventeen tropical depressions, of which fifteen intensified into tropical storms, nine became hurricanes, and four strengthened into major hurricanes. The two most significant storms of the year, in terms of loss of life and damage, were Tropical Storm Allison and Hurricane Michelle. Forming over the northwestern Gulf of Mexico, Allison produced widespread heavy rainfall along its path (most notably across Texas and Louisiana), killing 41 people and inflicting $9 billion (2001 USD) in damage. Following the season, Allison became the first tropical storm to have its name retired by the World Meteorological Organization. Hurricane Michelle was the most intense cyclone of the 2001 season, with winds reaching 140 mph (220 km/h). The storm's impacts extended from the Caribbean Sea to the Bahamas and were most severe in Cuba, cementing its status as one of the costliest cyclones on record there. This timeline documents tropical cyclone formations, strengthening, weakening, landfalls, extratropical transitions, and dissipations during the season. It includes information that was not released throughout the season, meaning that data from post-storm reviews by the National Hurricane Center, such as a storm that was not initially warned upon, has been included. (en)
- 是一個活躍程度高於平均水平的大西洋颶風季，其中形成15個獲命名風暴。本颶風季在6月1日正式開始，並於11月30日結束，這通常劃定每年大多數熱帶氣旋在大西洋盆地形成的時期。本季的首個熱帶氣旋热带风暴阿利森於6月5日形成，而本季的最後一個系統飓风奥尔加於12月6日消散。 這個季節產生了17個熱帶低氣壓，其中15個加強為熱帶風暴，9個成為颶風，4個增強為大型颶風。在人命和財產損失方面，本年兩個最嚴重的風暴是熱帶風暴阿利森和。艾利森在墨西哥灣西北部形成，沿其路徑（特別是德克萨斯州和路易斯安那州）產生了大範圍的強降雨，造成41人死亡，以及$90億（2001年美元）的損失。在2015年之前，艾利森是唯一一個由世界氣象組織的熱帶風暴。颶風米歇爾是2001年颶風季最強烈的氣旋，達到風力時速220公里。風暴的影響從加勒比海延伸到巴哈馬，在古巴最為嚴重，使其成為當地造成經濟損失最大的氣旋之一。 本時間軸記錄了該季的熱帶氣旋形成、增強、減弱、登陸、轉變成溫帶氣旋和消散。它包括整個颶風季未發布的信息，例如國家颶風中心在風暴過後的數據，而最初未發出任何警告的風暴亦包括在內。 (zh)
|
.jpg){kind=link}
.jpg){kind=link}
